What were the motivating factors behind the creation of the Georgia Colony? To provide charity to the poor or debtors, to provide defense.”— Presentation transcript:To provide charity to the poor or debtors, to provide defense (buffer) from Spain, to help England prosper economically 2.
Contents
What were some motivating factors behind the Georgia colony?
Charity, Economics, Defense: These 3 things are the 3 main reasons why King George II and James Oglethorpe wanted/needed to create the 13th colony of Georgia.
What were his 3 reasons for establishing Georgia as a colony?
Georgia was founded for three primary reasons: philanthropy, economics, and defense. Of the three, the only true success the colony had under the Trustees was Georgia’s defense of South Carolina against Spanish invasion.
How did economics motivate the Georgia Trustees to found the Georgia colony?
SS8H2a How did charity motivate Georgia Trustees to found the Georgia Colony? The British hoped to give poor and indebted British people a new start in the New World. The trustees wanted to grow enough food in the Georgia Colony to feed the poor in Britain.
How was Georgia colony created?
In the 1730s, England founded the last of its colonies in North America. The project was the brain child of James Oglethorpe, a former army officer. Twenty trustees received funding from Parliament and a charter from the King, issued in June 1732.
Why did James Oglethorpe want to create the colony of Georgia?
Oglethorpe wanted it to be different from the rest of the English colonies in America. He didn’t want the colony to be dominated by large wealthy plantation owners who owned hundreds of slaves. He envisioned a colony that would be settled by debtors and the unemployed.
How did the trustees decide which crops the colonists should grow in Georgia?
How did the Trustees decide which crops the colonists should grow in Georgia? The Trustees had tested the hardiness of grapes, rice, indigo and mulberry trees and knew they would grow well in Georgia. The Trustees knew grapes, rice, indigo and mulberry trees were grown in the Far East and should grow well in Georgia.
Was the Georgia colony successful in meeting its mercantilist goals during the trustee period?
Was the Georgia Colony successful in meeting the initial mercantilist goals of its founders? Yes, the colony quickly became the largest producer of textile and raw cotton.
What was most economically important to the Georgia colony during the colonial period?
As of 1749 slavery was permitted in the colony. Within a short period time of it became a major part of the Georgia economy and culture, much like the rest of the Southern colonies. In addition to crops like cotton and tobacco, rice and indigo became major cash crops in Colonial Georgia.
What type of colony was Georgia founded as?
The Georgia Colony was classified as one of the Southern Colonies. The Province of Georgia was an English colony in North America that existed from 1732 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of Georgia.
Was the Georgia colony a success or failure?
The rigidity of Georgia’s peculiar system, however, betrayed the very intent of the Colony’s mercantilistic origins. Organized both as a compact society for military purposes and a producer of exotic products, the Colony proved a dismal failure.
Why was the colony of Georgia founded quizlet?
Georgia was founded for Charity towards debtors, Economic gain for King George, and Defense against Spain.
What did James Oglethorpe do for Georgia?
As visionary, social reformer, and military leader, James Oglethorpe conceived of and implemented his plan to establish the colony of Georgia. It was through his initiatives in England in 1732 that the British government authorized the establishment of its first new colony in North America in more than five decades.
How did James Oglethorpe get to Georgia?
Born to a prominent British family, Oglethorpe left college in England and a British Army commission to travel to France, where he attended a military academy before fighting under Prince Eugene of Savoy in the Austro-Turkish War.After being granted a charter, Oglethorpe sailed to Georgia in November 1732.
Why did James Oglethorpe have more influence on the early Georgia colony than the other trustees?
James Oglethorpe had more influence on the early Georgia colony because… He was the only trustee to visit the colony and was an unofficial political and military leader. He was the only trustee appointed to be a royal governor of the colony.How did James Oglethorpe become friends with the Yamacraw Indians?
What major changes happened to colonial Georgia when it switched from a trustee colony to a royal colony?
The change to a royal colony had a dramatic effect on Georgia’s agricultural output and economy. The population of the state increased as the land was available for sale. Many wealthy planters saw this as an opportunity to grab large tracts of land to build plantations.
How did the Georgia colony change when it from a trustee colony to a royal colony?
Georgia became a Royal Colony when the Trustee Period ended in 1752. Definition: Royal Colony – Colony overseen by the crown of England. The British Parliament had to pass a charter in order for Georgia to become an official Royal Colony.
Why did the trustees require the colonists to grow grapes rice indigo and mulberry trees?
Georgia’s trustees strictly ruled the colony from 1733 to 1752.Why did the Trustees require the colonists to grow grapes, rice, indigo and mulberry trees? They knew these goods were valuable and could make money for the colony and the King.
What did colonial Georgia’s economic success depend on?
After the Trustees lifted the ban on slavery in the colony, Georgians moved quickly to establish a coastal plantation economy based on rice and Sea Island cotton.
How was the Georgia colony expected to fulfill its economic purpose?
What legal document was granted by King George II allowing the trustees to establish the Georgia colony? The Charter of 1732. How was the colony expected to fulfill its economic purpose?The trustees would create it for the underprivileged people, and not gain any profit from the colony.
How did the Georgia colony fulfill one of the goals of the Charter of 1732?
What did Oglethorpe want to use the GA Colony as an opportunity to accomplish? Georgia’s colonists defeated an invasion by Spanish forces based in Florida. How did the Georgia Colony fulfill one of the goals of the Charter of 1732? They lifted regulations restricting land ownership and banning slavery.
