Ays.
Until the end of the 11th century, it was a small principality in the Ay Kingdom. The Ays were the earliest ruling dynasty in southern Kerala, who, at their zenith, ruled over a region from Nagercoil in the south to Thiruvananthapuram in the north.
Contents
Who was the first ruler of Kerala?
Travancore
| Kingdom of Travancore തിരുവിതാംകൂർ | |
|---|---|
| Maharaja | |
| • 1729–1758 (first) | Marthanda Varma |
| • 1829–1846 (peak) | Swathi Thirunal |
| • 1931–1949 (last) | Chithira Thirunal |
Who colonized Kerala?
In the 15th century, the spice trade attracted Portuguese traders to Kerala, and paved the way for European colonisation of India. At the time of Indian independence movement in the early 20th century, there were two major princely states in Kerala: Travancore and Cochin.
| Kerala | |
|---|---|
| Tree | Coconut tree |
Who ruled Kerala in 1000 AD?
BC 1000: King Solomon exported ivory, spices, Peacocks, Monkeys from the Kerala to the west (Israel). BC 700: The migration of Dravidians from the Mediterranean area to South India is also said to be happened during this period.
What was Kerala called before 1956?
state of Travancore-Cochin
After Indian independence, Travancore and Cochin (now Kochi) merged to form the state of Travancore-Cochin; boundaries were redrawn, and it was renamed Kerala in 1956.
Did British come to Kerala?
British got control over the South Kanara (which included the present day Kasargod) in 1799. Hence Malabar region came under the British Raj. By 1806 Cochin, Travancore and Malabar in the north were brought under the British Madras Presidency.
What is the old name of Kerala?
Malabar
Until the arrival of British, the term Malabar was used in foreign trade circles as a general name for Kerala. Earlier, the term Malabar had also been used to denote Tulu Nadu and Kanyakumari which lie contiguous to Kerala on the southwestern coast of India, in addition to the modern state of Kerala.
Who built Kerala?
History of Kerala. Kerala is first mentioned (as Keralaputra) in a 3rd-century-bce rock inscription left by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka. In the last centuries bce this region became famous among the Greeks and Romans for its spices (especially pepper).
Which religion came first in Kerala?
Kerala has a reputation of being, communally, one of the most religiously diverse states in India.
Religious Demographics of Malabar District (1871 – 1951)
| Religion | 1 |
|---|---|
| Hinduism | |
| 1871 | 72.43% |
| 1951 | 63.25% |
Who named Kerala?
The earliest mention of the word Kerala finds its way back to the 3rd century BCE on a rock inscription from the Mauryan dynasty, but it is also believed that the state was named after Keralian Thamboran, the ruler of an independent province in southern India, which was present-day Kerala.
Who ruled Kerala before Cheras?
While the Pallava and Pandya rulers in Tamil Nadu emerged into established kingship by c. 5th – 6th centuries CE, the formation of the monarchical polity in Kerala took place not before c. 9th century CE. The Chera Perumals are known to have ruled what is now Kerala between c. 9th and 12th century CE.
How old is Kerala history?
Kerala is 64 years old: Here is how the state was formed.
Who found out India?
Vasco da Gama
Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal, in July 1497, rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and anchored at Malindi on the east coast of Africa.
Why is Kerala called God’s own country?
The wealth of natural beauty in the form of placid backwaters, lush greenery, picturesque hill towns, and beautiful beaches has resulted in the name ‘God’s Own Country. ‘ Munnar’s stunning tea plantations and Alappuzha’s serene backwaters make it into every list of what to see in Kerala.
Does Kerala have a flag?
Kerala state does not have any state flag as like any other modern Indian state. Since the 1950s, Government of India didn’t prefer states having different flags which became an unofficial law (there is no OFFICIAL LAW that prohibits states from having its own flag).
Was Kanyakumari in Kerala?
The area covered by the present district of Kanyakumari was a part of the previous Travancore state.In the month of July 1949, when the United States of Cochin and Travancore was inaugurated, the present Kanyakumari area continued to form a part of Trivandrum district in Kerala.
Who is known as Kerala Gandhi?
Koyapalli Kelappan was an educationist, journalist, independent activist and a politician. During the course of the Indian Freedom Struggle, he led the Indian National Congress in the state of Kerala.Hence, he came to be known as Kerala Gandhi.
Was Kerala a part of British India?
The British left India in 1947 and when the State of Kerala was formed in 1956, Wayanad was part of Kannur district. Later some southern parts of the region were added to the adjacent district, Kozhikode.
Which is the oldest city in Kerala?
The Thiruvananthapuram Municipality came into existence in 1920. After two decades, during the reign of Sree Chithira Thirunal, Thiruvananthapuram Municipality was converted into Corporation on 30 October 1940, making it the oldest Municipal Corporation of Kerala.
Is Malayalam hardest language in the world?
Malayalam, a Dravidian language of India, was recently rated the hardest language of all to learn by the World Language Research Foundation.
Who started English education in Kerala?
In the erstwhile, Cochin State 33 Vernacular schools were established in 1818. English education was taken care of by Rev. Dawson, the English school in Mattancherry in 1818.
