Marthanda Varma.
Travancore
Kingdom of Travancore തിരുവിതാംകൂർ | |
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Maharaja | |
• 1729–1758 (first) | Marthanda Varma |
• 1829–1846 (peak) | Swathi Thirunal |
• 1931–1949 (last) | Chithira Thirunal |
Contents
Who was the last king of Kerala?
Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma
The last ruling Maharajah of Travancore was Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma, died on 20 July 1991 after a stroke.
Travancore royal family.
House of Travancore | |
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Founded | 1750 |
Founder | Marthanda Varma |
Titles | Maharaja of Travancore |
Dissolution | 1949 |
What is the old name of Kerala?
Malabar
Until the arrival of British, the term Malabar was used in foreign trade circles as a general name for Kerala. Earlier, the term Malabar had also been used to denote Tulu Nadu and Kanyakumari which lie contiguous to Kerala on the southwestern coast of India, in addition to the modern state of Kerala.
Who came first to Kerala?
The Portuguese were the first Europeans to establish a stronghold in Kerala. This was later followed by the Dutch and the British. A number of battles were fought between the provincial rulers against each other and against the Portuguese. In 1524 Vasco da Gama was appointed the Portuguese Viceroy of Kerala.
Who is known as the king of Kerala?
Major themes. The Cheraman Perumals were the kings of Kerala/Chera kingdom. The first Cheraman Perumal was “brought” from a country east of the Ghats to Kerala by Nambudiri Brahmins (four select Brahmin settlements were empowered to choose a khastriya king).
Who built Padmanabha temple?
Maharaja Marthanda Varma
Historians say the temple dates back to the 8th century but the present structure was built in the 18th century by the then Travancore Maharaja Marthanda Varma.
Which is the capital of Kerala?
Thiruvananthapuram
Who built Kerala?
History of Kerala. Kerala is first mentioned (as Keralaputra) in a 3rd-century-bce rock inscription left by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka. In the last centuries bce this region became famous among the Greeks and Romans for its spices (especially pepper).
Who named Kerala?
The earliest mention of the word Kerala finds its way back to the 3rd century BCE on a rock inscription from the Mauryan dynasty, but it is also believed that the state was named after Keralian Thamboran, the ruler of an independent province in southern India, which was present-day Kerala.
What is the nickname of Kerala?
Kerala | |
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Nickname(s): God’s Own Country, Spice Garden of India, Land of Coconuts, Land of Trees, The Jewel of South India | |
Location of Kerala | |
Coordinates (Kochi):10°N 76°ECoordinates:10°N 76°E | |
Country | India |
How old is Kerala history?
Kerala is 64 years old: Here is how the state was formed.
Which is the first district in Kerala?
At the time of its formation, Kerala had only five districts: Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, Kollam, Kottayam, and Malabar.
Kerala District Formation.
Year | District |
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1 Jan 1957 | Kannur Kozhikode Palakkad |
17 Aug 1957 | Alappuzha |
1 Apr 1958 | Ernakulam |
16 Jun 1969 | Malappuram |
Which is the oldest city in Kerala?
The Thiruvananthapuram Municipality came into existence in 1920. After two decades, during the reign of Sree Chithira Thirunal, Thiruvananthapuram Municipality was converted into Corporation on 30 October 1940, making it the oldest Municipal Corporation of Kerala.
Who is the Queen of Kerala?
Umayamma Rani
Queen Umayamma | |
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Predecessor | Aditya Varma |
Successor | Ravi Varma |
House | Royal Family of Venad |
Religion | Hinduism |
Which Kerala king converted to Islam?
King Cheraman
King Cheraman declared his conversion to Islam in the presence of the Prophet and adopted a new name, Thajuddin. He later performed Haj. As per the wishes of the Prophet, a team of his companions led by Malik bin Dinar started their journey with Thajuddin to propagate Islam in Kerala.
Which king is known as Lion of Kerala?
He is popularly known as Kerala Simham (Lion of Kerala) on account of his martial exploits. Pazhassi Raja was a member of the western branch of the Kottayam royal clan.
Which is oldest temple in world?
Göbekli Tepe
THE world’s oldest temple, Göbekli Tepe in southern Turkey, may have been built to worship the dog star, Sirius. The 11,000-year-old site consists of a series of at least 20 circular enclosures, although only a few have been uncovered since excavations began in the mid-1990s.
Who is the richest God in India?
Padmanabhaswamy
Padmanabhaswamy is the tutelary deity of the royal family of Travancore.
This article is written like a manual or guidebook.
Padmanabhaswamy Temple | |
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Deity | Maha Vishnu |
Governing body | Travancore royal family |
Location | |
Location | Thiruvananthapuram |
How old is padmanabhaswamy?
The Shree Padmanabhaswamy Temple dates back to 8th century CE, say historians. The temple, built in the Chera style of architecture, is unique to Kerala and the neighbouring states, as the construction was done keeping the local weather and wind direction in mind.
What is the old name of Thiruvananthapuram?
Trivandrum
The city was officially referred to as Trivandrum until 1991 (Trivandrum being the anglicised name of the town), when the government decided to reinstate the city’s original name Thiruvananthapuram.
Which is the first electrified city in Kerala?
Palakkad is India’s 1st fully electrified district.