Odisha, formerly called Orissa, state of India. Located in the northeastern part of the country, it is bounded by the states of Jharkhand and West Bengal to the north and northeast, by the Bay of Bengal to the east, and by the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to the south and Chhattisgarh to the west.
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What is the area of Odisha?
Odisha lies between the latitudes 17.780N and 22.730N, and between longitudes 81.37E and 87.53E. The state has an area of 155,707 km2, which is 4.87% of total area of India, and a coastline of 450 km.
What is Odisha old name?
In its place arose the old tribal name Odra Desha, which was gradually transformed into Odisha (or Uddisha, or Udisa), which in English became Orissa; that spelling persisted until the original Odisha was reinstated in the early 21st century. The language of the region came to be known as Odia.
Which city is Orissa?
List of cities in Odisha by population
| State Rank | Country Rank | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | 58 | Bhubaneswar |
| 02 | 73 | Cuttack |
| 03 | 81 | Rourkela |
| 04 | 127 | Berhampur |
What is the capital of Odisha?
Bhubaneshwar, historically Bhuvaneshvara, city, capital of Odisha (Orissa) state, eastern India. It is situated in the eastern part of the state on the Kuakhai River, a constituent stream of the Mahanandi River delta. Lingaraja temple, Bhubaneshwar, Orissa, India.
Why is Odisha famous?
Odisha is famous for its heritage sites and enthralling views.Moreover, Puri Beach Festival and the Jagannath Rath Yatra attracts tons of tourists to Odisha yearly. This must-visit state in India is filled with museums, beaches, temples, and more.
Why is Odisha famous in the world?
Orissa, or Odisha, is known for its rich history and culture. Located on the on the eastern coast of India along the Bay of Bengal it is perhaps most famous for its temples and national parks.This culturally rich state was once part of the historical kingdom of Kalinga.
Why Odisha is called Kalinga?
In the ancient Indian literature, the Kalinga region is associated with the Mahendragiri mountain located in the Ganjam district of Odisha, near its border with Andhra Pradesh.Utkala gradually lost its identity, and came to be considered as a part of Kalinga.
Who was Kalinga king?
Srutayudha
Kalinga is known to be a powerful kingdom as early as the time of the Kurukshetra battle. Srutayudha, the king of the Kalinga joined the camp of the Kourava in the battle and was killed in the battle by Bhimasena with his two heroic sons: Bhanumana and Ketumana.
Who invented Odisha?
The prince Kalinga founded the kingdom of Kalinga, in the current day region of coastal Odisha, including the Northern Circars. Ptolemy, Pliny the Elder and Claudius Aelianus have also mentioned one Calinga in their texts.
Does Odisha touch Telangana?
Telangana, also spelled Telengana or Telingana, constituent state of south-central India. It is bordered by the states of Maharashtra to the north, Chhattisgarh and Odisha to the northeast, Andhra Pradesh to the southeast and south, and Karnataka to the west.
What is Odisha famous food?
10 Famous Dishes of Odisha for the Foodie in You
- Pakhala Bhata. A lunch staple for almost every household in the state of Odisha, Pakhala Bhata offers a delectable respite from the summer heat.
- Gupchup.
- Chhena Poda.
- Pilaf.
- Santula.
- Rasabali.
- Pitha.
- Chaula Bara.
Who is the richest district of Odisha?
| Kalahandi district | |
|---|---|
| Country | India |
| State | Odisha |
| Headquarters | Bhawanipatna |
| Government |
What is the national fruit of Odisha?
A fleshy fruit, eaten ripe or used green for pickles etc., of the tree Mangifera indica, the mango is one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world.
How many languages are there in Odisha?
Odisha has a unique place on the tribal map of India for having the maximum number of Scheduled Tribe communities. The State is home to 62 different tribal communities, including 13 particularly vulnerable tribal groups. These tribes speak 21 languages and 74 dialects.
Is Odisha a developed state?
Odisha has a well-developed social, physical, and industrial infrastructure, and the state government has undertaken several infrastructural projects to further promote overall development. The state’s infrastructure includes well-connected road and rail networks, airports, ports, power, and telecom.
What is the lifestyle of Odisha?
Odisha is also a state with one of the lowest crime rates. Finding joy in the simple pleasures of life, its people are down-to-earth with minimal needs. The state may be slow in terms of development and poor in terms of economy, but a bowl of pakhala (water-soaked rice) is all it takes to put a smile on an Odia’s face.
What is the dress of Odisha?
Odisha is famous for Kataki Sari and Sambalpuri Sari. These sari designs contain very peculiar designs and seem very dignified Most of the women in Odisha interested in wearing these saris during festival occasions, Marriage occasions and other auspicious days.
What is Odisha culture?
In its long history, Odisha has had a continuous tradition of dharmic religions especially Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism.However, while Odisha is predominantly Hindu it is not monolithic. There is a rich cultural heritage in the state owing to the Hindu faith. For example, Odisha is home to several Hindu saints.
Which place is called Kashmir of Orissa?
Daringbadi
Daringbadi is a vast area at the height of about 3000 ft above sea level, it is an ideal summer resort which is popularly named as “Kashmir of Odisha”. The place is gifted with natural bounties such as pine jungles, coffee gardens and beautiful valleys.
Which language is older Odia or Bengali?
Oldest of the eastern group of the Indo-Aryan family, Odia is derived from Ardhamagadhi Prakrit. Odia arguably dates back to the 10th century ce, though it was almost indistinguishable from Bengali until the 11th century.The use of compounds is more a feature of written than of spoken Odia.
