In 2011 the Government of West Bengal proposed a change in the official name of the state to Paschim Banga (Bengali: পশ্চিমবঙ্গ Pôshchimbônggô). This is the native name of the state, literally meaning “western Bengal” in the native Bengali language.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nbqMYqRnDi8
Contents
What was West Bengal called before?
A hotbed of the Indian Independence movement through the early 20th century, Bengal was partitioned along religious lines. The western part went to India (and was named West Bengal) while the eastern part joined Pakistan as a province called East Bengal (later renamed East Pakistan, giving rise to Bangladesh in 1971).
What is Bengal old name?
The ancient name of the region is Srihatta. The region was ruled by the Kamarupa and Harikela kingdoms as well as the Bengal Sultanate. It later became a district of the Mughal Empire.
What is the name of West Bengal before 1947?
When India gained independence in 1947, Bengal was partitioned along religious lines. The western part went to India (and was named West Bengal) while the eastern part joined Pakistan as a province called East Bengal (later renamed East Pakistan, giving rise to independent Bangladesh in 1971).
What is Calcutta old name?
The city’s former name, Calcutta, is an Anglicized version of the Bengali name Kalikata. According to some, Kalikata is derived from the Bengali word Kalikshetra, meaning “Ground of (the goddess) Kali.” Some say the city’s name derives from the location of its original settlement on the bank of a canal (khal).
Who is the founder of West Bengal?
Murshid Quli Khan
Murshid Quli Khan was the founder of Bengal, an independent state. From 1717 to 1727, Murshid Quli Khan, also known as Mohammad Hadi and born Surya Narayan Mishra, was the first Nawab of Bengal.
How Bengal got its name?
The exact origin of the word Bangla is unknown, though it is believed to be derived from the Dravidian-speaking tribe Bang/Banga that settled in the area around the year 1000 BCE. Other accounts speculate that the name is derived from Venga (Bôngo), which came from the Austric word “Bonga” meaning the Sun-god.
How old is Bengali?
Bengali has developed over the course of more than 1,300 years. Bengali literature, with its millennium-old literary history, extensively developed during the Bengali Renaissance and is one of the most prolific and diverse literary traditions in Asia.
Is Bengal mentioned in Mahabharata?
The kingdom is one of the namesakes of the Bengal region. It was located in southern Bengal, with the core region including present-day southern West Bengal (India) and southwestern Bangladesh.There are numerous references to Vanga in the Hindu epic Mahabharata, which is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of India.
Who was the last king of Bengal?
Nawabs of Bengal and Murshidabad
| Nawab of Bengal | |
|---|---|
| Style | His Majesty |
| First monarch | Murshid Quli Khan |
| Last monarch | Siraj ud-Daulah (Independent) Mansur Ali Khan (Under British) |
| Formation | 1717 |
Where did Bengali come from?
The Bengali are of diverse origin, having emerged from the confluence of various communities that entered the region over the course of many centuries. The earliest inhabitants of the region are believed to have been the Vedda from Sri Lanka.
Who ruled India in 1776?
By modern standards, British rule in India lasted a long time: nearly 200 years. The endurance of British rule was remarkable given the physical size of the country.
Why is Kolkata called Kolkata?
In 2001 the government of West Bengal decided to officially change its capital city’s name to Kolkata to reflect its original Bengali pronunciation.We were used to calling it Kolkata in Bengali and Calcutta in English, and we switched between both names with as much fluency as we switched between those two languages.
What is the old name of Kochi?
Changed Name (in India)
| Old Name | New Name |
|---|---|
| Trivandrum | Thiruvananthapuram |
| Quilon | Kollam |
| Aleppey | Alappuzha |
| Cochin | Kochi |
What is the old name of Delhi?
Indraparastha
The old name of Delhi is Indraparastha according to Mahabharata era. Pandavas used to live in indraprasta. In due course eight more cities came alive adjacent to Indraprastha: Lal Kot, Siri, Dinpanah, Quila Rai Pithora, Ferozabad, Jahanpanah, Tughlakabad and Shahjahanabad.
Who discovered Kolkata?
Job Charnock
The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the British as Calcutta, dates from the establishment of a trading post there by Job Charnock, an agent of the English East India Company, in 1690.
Which is the capital of West Bengal?
KolkataAlthough in area West Bengal ranks as one of the smaller states of India, it is one of the largest in population. The capital is Kolkata (Calcutta). Area 34,267 square miles (88,752 square km).
Who wrote History of Bengal?
Ramesh Chandra Majumdar
The History of Bengal
| Author: | Ramesh Chandra Majumdar; History of Bengal Publication Committee.; University of Dacca. |
|---|---|
| Rating: | (not yet rated) 0 with reviews – Be the first. |
| Subjects | Bengal (India) — History. 15.75 history of Asia. India — Bengal. View all subjects |
| More like this | Similar Items |
When was West Bengal born?
1947
What Bengalis are called?
Bangals: This is a term used predominantly in Indian West Bengal to refer to East Bengalis – i.e. Bangladeshis as well as those whose ancestors originate from Eastern Bengal. The East Bengali dialects are known as Bangali. This group constitutes the majority of ethnic Bengalis.
Who started Bengali calendar?
The tradition to use the Bengali calendar may have been started by Hussain Shah before Akbar. According to Amartya Sen, Akbar’s official calendar “Tarikh-ilahi” with the zero year of 1556 was a blend of pre-existing Hindu and Islamic calendars.
