Indraprastha.
Delhi, the capital of India has a strong historical background. It was ruled by some of the most powerful emperors in Indian history. The history of the city is as old as the epic Mahabharata. The town was known as Indraprastha, where Pandavas used to live.
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Which is the oldest Delhi?
Old Delhi or Purani Dilli is an area part of the greater city of Delhi, India. It was founded as a walled city named Shahjahanabad in 1639, when Shah Jahan (the Mughal emperor at the time) decided to shift the Mughal capital from Agra.
What is the two name of Delhi?
The city of Delhi actually consists of two components: Old Delhi, in the north, the historic city; and New Delhi, in the south, since 1947 the capital of India, built in the first part of the 20th century as the capital of British India. Delhi, India, designated a World Heritage site.
How old is Delhi?
The legendary ancient city of Indraprastha is believed to have been established 5000 years ago, as per the ancient Indian epic Mahabharata.
Who built New Delhi?
The two architects who designed New Delhi and Shahjahanabad were Edward Lutyens and Herbert Baker. In 1877, to acknowledge Queen Victoria because the empress of India, Viceroy Lytton organised a Durbar in Delhi, although Calcutta was the capital of British India.
Who is the first king of Delhi?
Qutb al-Din Aibak
After the assassination, one of Ghori’s slaves (or mamluks, Arabic: مملوك), the Turkic Qutb al-Din Aibak, assumed power, becoming the first Sultan of Delhi.
What is the old name of Agra?
Akbarabad
Agra was also known as Akbarabad in the Mughal era. The name was coined by the emperor Shah Jahan, in honour of his grandfather Akbar.
Who made Indraprastha for Pandavas?
Indraprastha, the great capital of the kingdom of Pandavas, designed and built by the great architect Vishwakarma was actually a rugged forest and a barren land called Khandavaprastha located at the banks of Yamuna river.
Which is the oldest state in India?
UP, Bihar have India’s youngest populations; Kerala, Tamil Nadu are the oldest.
What is New Delhi state name?
National Capital Territory
Located on the Yamuna river, Delhi is bordered by the state of Haryana on three sides and by Uttar Pradesh to the east.
Delhi | |
---|---|
New Delhi, capital of the Republic of India | January 26, 1950 |
Formation of Union Territory | 1956 |
Formation of National Capital Territory | 1 February 1992 |
Who is the last Hindu king of Delhi?
ruler Prithviraj Chauhan
Like Charlemagne and King Arthur, the twelfth-century Indian ruler Prithviraj Chauhan stood on the cusp of two periods in a time of great change. He has often been described as “the last Hindu emperor” because Muslim dynasties of Central Asian or Afghan origin became dominant after Prithviraj Chauhan’s death.
Who planned Chandigarh?
architect Le Corbusier
Chandigarh, the dream city of India’s first Prime Minister, Sh. Jawahar Lal Nehru, was planned by the famous French architect Le Corbusier.
What is the capital of Punjab?
Chandigarh
Who built Red Fort in Delhi?
Ustad Ahmad Lahouri
Who was ruler of Delhi?
Rulers of Delhi
Sr. | Year (From-To) | Monarch/ Head of State |
---|---|---|
37. | 1316 | Qutb-ud-din Mubarak Shah |
38. | 1320 | Khusro Khan (Sultan Nasiruddin) |
39. | 1321 | Ghiyas-ud-din-Tughluq Shah I |
40. | 1325 | Muhammad bin Tughluq |
Who Kept name Delhi?
Although nothing remains of Indraprastha, legend holds it to have been a thriving city. The first reference to the place-name Delhi seems to have been made in the 1st century bce, when Raja Dhilu built a city near the site of the future Qutb Minar tower (in present-day southwestern Delhi) and named it for himself.
What is the new name of Lucknow?
Lakhanpur
“We have demanded that Delhi be renamed as Indraprastha and Lucknow be renamed as Lakhanpur as these were the original names of these cities. We will soon be approaching the Centre and the Uttar Pradesh government with our demands,” Chauhan told PTI.
What was the first name of Uttar Pradesh?
The new state was called the ‘North Western Provinces of Agra and Oudh’, which in 1902 was renamed as the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh. It was commonly referred to as the United Provinces or its acronym UP. In 1920, the capital of the province was shifted from Allahabad to Lucknow.
Who built Mathura?
It is one of the Sapta Puri, the seven cities considered holy by Hindus. The Kesava Deo Temple was built in ancient times on the site of Krishna’s birthplace (an underground prison). Mathura was the capital of the kingdom of Surasena, ruled by Kansa, the maternal uncle of Krishna.
Mathura | |
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Website | mathura.nic.in |
Where is hastinapur today?
The place is also called Bhimshankar. Takshashila – The capital of Gandhar Desh, Takshashila was near current Rawalpindi in Pakistan. Indraprastha – Indraprashtha was established by the Pandavas to the south of present New Delhi after destroying the Khandan Van. The capital city was designed by Vishwakarma.
Where is Hastinapur palace now?
Present-day Hastinapur is a town in the Doab region of Uttar Pradesh in India, about 37 kilometres (23 mi) from Meerut and nearly 96 km (60 mi) north-east of Delhi on National Highway 34.