Travancore-Cochin state.
Organised on linguistic principles, the modern borders of Kerala came into existence in 1956 when Travancore-Cochin state was merged with Malabar district of Madras and Kasaragod taluk of South Canara district. Parts of Southern Travancore-Cochin on the other hand went to Madras state.
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What was Kerala called before 1956?
state of Travancore-Cochin
After Indian independence, Travancore and Cochin (now Kochi) merged to form the state of Travancore-Cochin; boundaries were redrawn, and it was renamed Kerala in 1956.
What was the old name of Kerala?
Malabar
Until the arrival of British, the term Malabar was used in foreign trade circles as a general name for Kerala. Earlier, the term Malabar had also been used to denote Tulu Nadu and Kanyakumari which lie contiguous to Kerala on the southwestern coast of India, in addition to the modern state of Kerala.
What did Kerala used to be called?
Malabar
Kerala was alternatively called Malabar in the foreign trade circles. Earlier, the term Malabar had also been used to denote Tulu Nadu and Kanyakumari which lie contiguous to Kerala on the southwestern coast of India, in addition to the modern state of Kerala. The people of Malabar were known as Malabars.
Who named Kerala?
The earliest mention of the word Kerala finds its way back to the 3rd century BCE on a rock inscription from the Mauryan dynasty, but it is also believed that the state was named after Keralian Thamboran, the ruler of an independent province in southern India, which was present-day Kerala.
What is the new name of Travancore?
On July 1, Travancore and Cochin came together. On July 1, 1949, Cochin and Travancore merged to form the state of Travancore-Cochin or Thiru-Kochi. The state we call Kerala today, was once a collection of princely states and British administered provinces.
Who came first in Kerala?
The Portuguese were the first Europeans to establish a stronghold in Kerala. This was later followed by the Dutch and the British. A number of battles were fought between the provincial rulers against each other and against the Portuguese. In 1524 Vasco da Gama was appointed the Portuguese Viceroy of Kerala.
How old is Kerala history?
Kerala is 64 years old: Here is how the state was formed.
Was Kanyakumari in Kerala?
The area covered by the present district of Kanyakumari was a part of the previous Travancore state.In the month of July 1949, when the United States of Cochin and Travancore was inaugurated, the present Kanyakumari area continued to form a part of Trivandrum district in Kerala.
Which is the oldest city in Kerala?
The Thiruvananthapuram Municipality came into existence in 1920. After two decades, during the reign of Sree Chithira Thirunal, Thiruvananthapuram Municipality was converted into Corporation on 30 October 1940, making it the oldest Municipal Corporation of Kerala.
Why is Kerala called Kerala?
The literary meaning of Kerala is “the land of coconuts”. “Kera” in Malayalam (the language of Kerala) means coconut. As Kerala is abundant with coconut plants, it naturally got the name Kerala. In Kerala, you can find Coconut trees everywhere.
Who was the first foreigner to reach Kerala in 1948?
Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast.
What is the old name of Thiruvananthapuram?
Trivandrum
The city was officially referred to as Trivandrum until 1991 (Trivandrum being the anglicised name of the town), when the government decided to reinstate the city’s original name Thiruvananthapuram.
Does Kerala have a flag?
Kerala state does not have any state flag as like any other modern Indian state. Since the 1950s, Government of India didn’t prefer states having different flags which became an unofficial law (there is no OFFICIAL LAW that prohibits states from having its own flag).
Why is Kerela called Gods own country?
Thanks to its scenic beauty and loads of activities available, Kerala has been a popular place for travelers since a very long time.The wealth of natural beauty in the form of placid backwaters, lush greenery, picturesque hill towns, and beautiful beaches has resulted in the name ‘God’s Own Country.
What does Kerala mean?
Kerala. / (ˈkɛrələ, kəˈrɑːlə) / noun. a state of SW India, on the Arabian Sea: formed in 1956, it includes the former state of Travancore-Cochin; has the highest population density of any Indian state.
Is Nair a Brahmin?
The Nambudiri Brahmins were at the top of the ritual caste hierarchy and in that system outranked even the kings. They regarded all Nairs as Shudra. Below the Nambudiris came the Tamil Brahmins and other later immigrants of the Brahmin varna. Beyond this, the precise ranking is subject to some difference in opinion.
When did Cochin join India?
Kochi, which is the largest city in Kerala is located about 200 km from Trivandrum, the capital of Kerala.
History of Kochi.
| Timeline of Kochi | |
|---|---|
| 1947 | India gains independence, Kochi joins the Indian Union. |
| 1956 | The State of Kerala is formed. |
| 1967 | Kochi Corporation comes into existence. |
Is Travancore a suburb?
Travancore is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 5 km north-west of Melbourne’s central business district. Its local government area is the City of Moonee Valley.The Moonee Valley City Council has taken steps to bring the remainder of the proposed area of Travancore into the suburb.
When was Kerala born?
November 1, 1956Kerala Day or Kerala Piravi (#KeralaPiravi) is celebrated to commemorate the birth of Kerala as an independent State in the Republic of India on November 1, 1956. Prior to this unification, Kerala was divided into three independent provinces of Malabar, Cochin, and Travancore.
Did British come to Kerala?
British got control over the South Kanara (which included the present day Kasargod) in 1799. Hence Malabar region came under the British Raj. By 1806 Cochin, Travancore and Malabar in the north were brought under the British Madras Presidency.
