Gujarat is the largest producer of major cash crop like cotton, groundnut, tobacco, cumin, sesamum,etc. in India. Other major crops produced are Rice, Wheat, Jowar, Bajra, Maize,Tur, and Gram. Gujarat has an agricultural economy the total crop area amounts to more than one-half of the total land area.
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Which is the best crop in Gujarat?
Crops that are grown in the winter season, from November to April are called Rabi Crops. Some of the important rabi crops are wheat, barley, peas, gram and mustard.
Rabi.
| Maize Zea mays, L | Lucerne Hedicago sativa |
|---|---|
| Gram Cicer arientinum | Onion Allium cepa, L |
| Mustard Brassica juncea, L | Tomato Lycopersicum esculentum, Mill |
Which crop is highest production in Gujarat?
groundnut
Industry body Solvent Extractors’ Association (SEA) of India has pegged the groundnut production of Gujarat, the top producer of the oilseed at 38.55 lakh tonnes, up by 8.74% than the previous year.
Which is the main crop grown in Gujarat and Maharashtra?
Cotton is a Kharif crop in the major parts of the country viz. Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra and parts of Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka.
What is the famous crop?
Important food crops
| Crop | 2000 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Maize | 592,479 | 1,016,740 |
| Rice | 599,355 | 745,710 |
| Wheat | 585,691 | 713,183 |
| Potato | 327,600 | 368,096 |
Which is the winter crop?
Rabi crops or rabi harvest are agricultural crops that are sown in winter and harvested in the spring in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. The opposite of the rabi crop is the kharif crop which is grown after the rabi and zaid (zaa-id) crops are harvested one after another respectively.
What type of soil is in Gujarat?
black soil
The soils of Gujarat can be broadly classified into nine groups: black soil, mixed red and black soils, residual sandy soils, alluvial soils, saline/alkali soils, lateritic soils, hilly soils, desert soils and forest soils.
Is Gujarat the largest producer of milk?
Gujarat is one of the largest milk producing states in India with the contribution of 7.75% share in the total milk production of India.
Is the main food crop of Rabi season?
Wheat
Wheat is the main crop of the Rabi season and staple food grain of the country.
Which is the main food crop of eastern and southern part of the country?
Rice is the main food crop of Eastern India. Sugarcane is main food crop in Southern India.
Which are the crops grown in Gujarat?
Major Kharif crops in the state are cotton, groundnut, sesamum, castor, paddy, bajra, maize, tur, green gram, sugarcane etc. and wheat, rice, maize, mustard, gram, groundnut, bajra etc are major Rabi crops.
Which are the main crops?
Cropping Seasons
| S. No | Cropping Season | Crops |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Rabi | Wheat, barley, peas, gram, mustard etc. |
| 2. | Kharif | Rice, maize, jowar, bajra, tur, moong, urad, cotton, jute, groundnut, soybean etc. |
| 3. | Zaid | Seasonal fruits, vegetables, fodder crops etc. |
Which is the main crop of India?
The principal food grain of India is rice. In terms of rice production, the country holds the second position all over the world. Rice is grown in approximately 34% of the overall cropped territory of the country. Rice production comprises 42% of the overall food crop production in the country.
Which is the largest crop in India?
Even so, rice is the most cultivated crop in India. India is the world’s second-largest producer of rice, behind China.
What is the number 1 crop in the world?
1. Corn. The rundown: Corn is the most produced grain in the world.
What is the main crops of Sikkim?
Among the chief crops grown in Sikkim are:
- Wheat.
- Paddy.
- Maize.
- Barley.
- Buck wheat.
- Cardamom.
- Potatoes.
- Tea, etc.
What is a summer crop?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Zaid crops are summer season crops. They grow for a short time period between kharif and rabi crops, mainly from March to June. These crops are mainly grown in the summer season during a period called the zaid crop season.
What is the leguminous crop?
Leguminous is used to describe plants in the legume family, which includes the plants that produce some beans, peas, and lentils. Crops that have nodules in their roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria are called leguminous crops.
What are the summer crops in India?
Crops grown in summer are Paddy, Corn, etc. Other examples of Summer crops are Pumpkin, Cucumber, Bitter Rice, Corn, Cucumber, Melon, Pepper, Tomato, and some coarse Cereals sown during March and are generally harvested by June end.
What is the vegetation of Gujarat?
The main vegetation types of south Gujarat includes teak mixed dry and moist deciduous forest, mangrove forest, mangrove scrub, riverain forest, ravine thorn forest, forest plantation, degraded forest, scrub, Prosopis juliflora, grassland and orchard respectively.
What is Gujarat climate?
The climate of Gujarat involves diverse conditions. The plains of Gujarat are very hot and dry in summer and cold and dry in winter.During summers, the daytime temperature is around 49 °C (120 °F) and at night no lower than 30 °C (86 °F). The monsoon season lasts from June to September.
