The architecture of Sikkim has striking resemblance with Tibetan Architecture. The framing members richly decorated with carved and painted motifs, giving them a special status. Rocks, wood, cement and earth are the primary building materials.
Contents
What is the architecture of Sikkim?
Architectural typologies developed in the Sikkim are in response to climate, and functionality. The materials used are locally available like bamboo, cane, cane leaves, mud, and lime. Nowadays, bricks., stone chips, rock slabs, etc. are also being used.
What is the famous architecture of Sikkim?
Monuments in Sikkim
List of Monuments in Sikkim | What to see |
---|---|
Dubdi Monastery | Painted interiors, ancient artworks & rare manuscripts |
Coronation Throne of Norbugang | Three lamas footprints, kathok lake |
Rabdentse | Palace, Kanchenjunga Mountain Range, river |
Siddheshwar Dham (Char Dham) | Statue of Kirateshwar, mountains |
What is the art of the Sikkim?
The wood carving in Sikkim is symbolic of true art of India. Throughout Sikkim, one can trace monasteries and buildings, festooned with symbols and icons carved in wood. The mask dance of Sikkim is also portrayed in wood carvings. You can find superb masks made out of wood and papier-mâché.
What is the art and culture of Sikkim?
Art and Culture. Monastic Dances: Sikkim’s famous mask dances are simply spectacular. Chaams are performed on ceremonial and festive occasions. Though these dances differ from one another in style and theme, but they all deal with the triumph of good over evil.
Who made architecture?
The earliest surviving written work on the subject of architecture is De architectura by the Roman architect Vitruvius in the early 1st century AD.
What type of houses are there in Sikkim?
2.2.
Primarily two types of vernacular housing systems, which are mostly non-engineered, are constructed in Sikkim: wooden houses and masonry houses. Most traditional houses in Sikkim constructed privately are typical single story bamboo houses known commonly as the Ikra houses (Fig.
What is the main language of Sikkim?
Nepali
Nepali is spoken by the majority of the population and is the lingua franca of Sikkim. One Page 7 29 common variety of Nepali is found in use throughout the State. The language is represented in Devanagari Script.
What is the folk dance of Sikkim?
Nepali folk dance “Tamamg Selo”-This group dance of Tamang community is performed to the rhythmic sound of “Dhamphu”, a musical instrument and hence are also called “Dhamphu “ dance.
What is culture of Sikkim?
Communities, Cultures, Religions and Customs of different hues intermingle freely here in Sikkim to constitute a homogeneous blend. The predominant communities are the LEPCHAS, BHUTIAS and NEPALESE. In urban areas, many plainsmen have also settled and they are almost engaged in business and Government service.
What is Sikkim famous art?
Thangka painting, as well as the other artistic traditions associated with it, are visible everywhere in Sikkim. These span various media and applications. They are seen in two-dimensional wall murals as well as three-dimensional wood craft, mask making, and architecture.
What is the famous painting of Sikkim?
DHH – Thanka Painting. Thankas are religious scrolls found hanging in monasteries and in Sikkimese homes. They normally depict life sketches of gods and goddesses in different forms.
What is thangka painting of Sikkim?
Thangka Painting of Sikkim: Religious Art, Early 20th century, From the collection of: Dastkari Haat Samiti. The culmination of Tibetan Buddhist art, thangkas are pictorial religious scrolls. Most often hand painted with mineral colours and gold dust, traditional thangkas were also embroidered or appliqued.
What is Sikkim known for?
A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a host to Kangchenjunga, the highest peak in India and third highest on Earth. Sikkim’s capital and largest city is Gangtok.
What is fascinating in the culture of Sikkim?
Sikkim is famous for its homogenous blend and rich cultural heritage.Most of the people of Sikkim follow Buddhism and go to worship in monasteries by offering butter lamps. We can see the miscellany of religion, language and different ethnic groups in this beautiful place.
How many cultures are there in Sikkim?
The three main ethnic groups which largely constitute the population of Sikkim are the Lepcha (the original inhabitants), the Bhutia (Tibetans) and the Nepali people.
What is art and architecture?
architecture, the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. The practice of architecture is employed to fulfill both practical and expressive requirements, and thus it serves both utilitarian and aesthetic ends.
What are 3 types of architecture?
The three orders of architecture—the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian—originated in Greece. To these the Romans added, in practice if not in name, the Tuscan, which they made simpler than Doric, and the Composite, which was more ornamental than the Corinthian.
What is architecture simple words?
Definition of architecture
1 : the art or science of building specifically : the art or practice of designing and building structures and especially habitable ones.
How are houses made in Sikkim?
The prevalent house design is a two-storeyed structure with light ekra (bamboo reinforced wall) or wooden walling and plastered with mud or cement plaster on thick stone masonry walls. Generally these stone masonry walls are of undressed stones laid in mud mortar with height up to 2 m above the plinth.
What is the climate of Sikkim?
Sikkim’s climate ranges from sub-tropical in the south to tundra in the north. Most of the inhabited regions of Sikkim experience a temperate climate, with temperatures seldom exceeding 28 °C (82 °F) in summer. The average annual temperature for most of Sikkim is around 18 °C (64 °F).