The main crops grown are rice, maize, pigeon pea, sorghum, pearl millet, moong beans during kharif and wheat, Bengal gram, green peas, rapeseed and mustard and lentil during rabi season. Sugarcane is the main cash crop. Rice–wheat cropping system is more predominant.
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Which crop is most grown in Uttar Pradesh?
Wheat is the state’s principal food crop and sugarcane is the main commercial crop. Table 1 illustrates the current area, productivity and production statistics of major crops in Uttar Pradesh. Nutrient consumption in Uttar Pradesh in the past decade is given in Fig.
Is cotton grown in Uttar Pradesh?
Cotton is a Kharif crop in the major parts of the country viz. Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra and parts of Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka.
Which type of rice is grown in Uttar Pradesh?
Varieties
| Variety | Duration (Days) | Variety Character |
|---|---|---|
| Basmati-370 | 135 | Suitable for Whole by U.P. |
| Pusa Basmati | 135-140 | Scented |
| Kasturi | 115-125 | Scented Suceptable to blight & blast |
| Usardhan-1 | 140-145 | Suitable for Alkaline soil |
Why Uttar Pradesh is the largest producer of wheat?
Uttar Pradesh: The largest producer of wheat is the country Uttar Pradesh.it stands 4th as per area and population-wise. It contributes to its economy mainly by producing wheat and sugar cane in the agricultural sector. wheat is a Rabi crop. and one of the most important cereals because it is the main food crop.
What is the major crops of Uttar Pradesh?
The main crops grown are rice, maize, pigeon pea, sorghum, pearl millet, moong beans during kharif and wheat, Bengal gram, green peas, rapeseed and mustard and lentil during rabi season. Sugarcane is the main cash crop. Rice–wheat cropping system is more predominant.
Which crops are grown in Kanpur?
Area, Production and Productivity of major crops cultivated in the district
| S. N. | Crop | Area (ha) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wheat | 103250 |
| 2 | Rice | 73585 |
| 3 | Maize | 14787 |
| 4 | Bajra | 9460 |
How many crops are there in Uttar Pradesh?
The main types of crop in Uttar Pradesh are Rabi crops, Kharif crop, and Zaid crops.
Which is black soil?
Black soils are mineral soils which have a black surface horizon, enriched with organic carbon that is at least 25 cm deep. Two categories of black soils (1st and 2nd categories) are recognized.CEC in the black surface horizons ≥25 cmol/kg; and. A base saturation in the black surface horizons ≥50%.
Which crops grow in Rabi season?
Rabi season
The major rabi crop in India is wheat, followed by barley, mustard, sesame and peas. Peas are harvested early, as they are ready early: Indian markets are flooded with green peas from January to March, peaking in February. Many crops are cultivated in both kharif and rabi seasons.
Where is rice cultivation done in Uttar Pradesh?
Rice is cultivated in 70 districts of Uttar Pradesh. Out of which 7 districts are under high productivity group, 29 districts are under medium productivity group, 26 districts are under medium-low productivity group, 5 districts are under low productivity group and 3 districts are under very low productivity group.
Which is best rice in India?
Top 10 Best Rice in India 2021
- SHRILALMAHAL Empire Basmati Rice.
- India Khaas XXL Supreme Basmati Rice.
- 24 Mantra Organic Sonamasuri Semi Brown Rice.
- Southern Star Jeera Samba Rice / Jeeraga Samba.
- Just Organik Rice Basmati.
- Natureland Organics Parmal Rice.
- RED ROSE ROYAL Sona Cereal Basmati Rice.
How many types of rice are there in Uttar Pradesh?
| Sl. No. | Name of variety | Eco-System |
|---|---|---|
| 4. | Malviya Dhan-36 | Medium & low lands |
| 5. | Ashwani (KR-5-142) | Rainfed early |
| 6. | VL Dhan-61 (IET-13485) | Hill rice irrigated |
| 7. | Narendra usar-2 | Saline – alkaline soil |
Which district of Uttar Pradesh has largest area?
Lakhimpur Kheri
Lakhimpur Kheri is the largest district in Uttar Pradesh, India, on the border with Nepal. Its administrative capital is the city of Lakhimpur. Lakhimpur Kheri district is a part of Lucknow division, with a total area of 7,680 square kilometres (2,970 sq mi).
Which state is largest producer in India?
Top Crop Producing States
| Crop | State |
|---|---|
| The largest producer of paddy in India | West Bengal |
| The largest producer of wheat in India | Uttar Pradesh |
| The largest producer of sugarcane in India | Uttar Pradesh |
| The largest producer of potato in India | Uttar Pradesh |
Which Indian state has largest rice?
West Bengal
Production(000 Tonnes)
| 2019-20 | ||
| Sr No. | State | Production |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | West Bengal | 15,881.44 |
| 2 | Uttar Pradesh | 15,517.80 |
| 3 | Punjab | 11,779.28 |
Which soil is found in Uttar Pradesh?
alluvial soils
Soils. Much of the area of Uttar Pradesh is covered by a deep layer of alluvium spread by the slow-moving rivers of the Ganges system. Those extremely fertile alluvial soils range from sandy to clayey loam. The soils in the southern part of the state are generally mixed red and black or red-to-yellow.
What is kharif crop?
Rice, maize, and cotton are some of the major Kharif crops in India. The opposite of the Kharif crop is the Rabi crop, which is grown in the winter.
What are the minerals found in Uttar Pradesh?
The major minerals found in Uttar Pradesh include limestone, dolomite, glass-sand, marble, bauxite, non-plastic fireclay, and Uranium. Sand-stone, pebbles, salt punter, sand and other minor minerals are also found in the state.
What is Kanpur famous for?
The city is famous for its leather and textile industries. It is the 12th most populous city and the 11th most populous urban agglomeration in India. Kanpur was an important British garrison town until 1947, when India gained independence.
What is the main crop of Bihar?
Principal food crops are paddy, wheat, maize and pulses. Main cash crops are sugarcane, potato, tobacco, oilseeds, onion, chillies and jute and. Bihar has notified forest area of 6,764.14 sq km, which is 7.1 per cent of its geographical area.
