The agriculture scenario is dominated by soil acidity, excess moisture during monsoon period and moisture stress during post monsoon / winter, heavy weed infestation, low temperature stress during winter, occurrence of hailstorm in pre-kharif maize (March-April), and incessant rain from May to September that causes
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What are the factors affecting agricultural production?
Climatic factors such as light, water, and rainfall, temperature, air, relative humidity and wind also affect farming in various ways. Just like other abiotic elements of environmental factors such as soil and topography, they influence how crops grow and develop.
What is the agriculture of Sikkim?
AGRICULTURE IN SIKKIM
Crop | Area (000′ hectares) |
---|---|
Barley | 0.42 |
Buckwheat | 3.43 |
Pulses | 5.35 |
Oilseeds | 6.28 |
How does climate affect agriculture in Sikkim?
Land races of rice, maize, pulses, finger millet, yams and pumpkin are rapidly disappearing due to climate change impacts. The Sikkim Himalayas have lost the comparative advantage of large cardamom; the production of this commercial traditional crop has declined drastically in the last 10 years.
What are the agricultural products in Sikkim?
A large number of landraces are cultivated in Sikkim in addition to introduce since 1970s.
- Maize. Botanical Name: Zea mays Linn.
- Finger Millet. Scientific Name: Eleusine coracana Gaertn.
- Barley. Botanical Name: Hordeum vulgare.
- Wheat. Botanical Name: Triticum aestivum.
- Pulses. Urd.
- Pea.
- Tuber Crops.
- Introduction.
What are the factors affecting the production?
Most economists identify four factors of production. These are land, capital, labour and enterprise.
What are the 7 factors of production?
= ℎ [7]. In a similar vein, Factors of production include Land and other natural resources, Labour, Factory, Building, Machinery, Tools, Raw Materials and Enterprise [8].
Why Sikkim is good for agriculture?
In January 2016, Sikkim became India’s first “100 per cent organic” state. Today, all farming in Sikkim is carried out without the use of synthetic fertilisers and pesticides, providing access to safer food choices and making agriculture a more environment-friendly activity.
What is produced in Sikkim?
Sikkim has a suitable climate for agricultural and horticultural products. It supports multiple crops; viz., rice, wheat, maize, millet, barley, urad, pea, soya bean, mustard and large cardamom. Sikkim is the top producer of large cardamom, contributing over 80% to India’s total production.
How Sikkim farmers use maths in agriculture?
They use math to purchase equipment and make payments. Math is important in determining taxes and insurance and helping farmers keep track of how much their livestock weighs, how much milk their cows produce and their crop yield per acre, etc.
What are the factors affecting the climate of Sikkim?
Deforestation and land degradation contributes to about 20 per cent of global CO2 emissions and forest sector provides a large opportunity to mitigate climate change, particularly through the REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation) mechanism.
How Sikkim got its name?
Toponymy. The origin theory of the name Sikkim is that it is a combination of two Limbu words: su, which means “new”, and khyim, which means “palace” or “house”.According to folklore, after establishing Rabdentse as his new capital, Bhutia king Tensung Namgyal built a palace and asked his Limbu Queen to name it.
Which type of soil is found in Sikkim?
Dominant soils are Typic Haplumbrepts and Fluventic Hapludolls. They occur in association with moderately shallow to shallow, somewhat excessively drained coarse- loamy to loamy-skeletal soils with strong surface stoniness and severe erosion.
How is agriculture practiced in Sikkim?
Sikkim is the first state in the world that is 100% organic: All of its farmland is certified organic. The policy implemented a phase-out of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and achieved a total ban on sale and use of chemical pesticides in the state. The transition has benefitted more than 66,000 farming families.
What crops are grown in Sikkim under organic farming?
Important Organic Cash Crops of Sikkim. Important organically grown cash crops of the state are oranges, large cardomom, ginger, turmeric, cherry paper, baby corn, buck heat, pulses etc. All these organic crops have a high demand in domestic and international markets.
What are the disadvantages of practicing organic agriculture?
Disadvantages of organic farming
Organic food is more expensive because farmers do not get as much out of their land as conventional farmers do. Organic products may cost up to 40% more. Production costs are higher because farmers need more workers .Food illnesses may happen more often.
What is production and factors affecting production?
Innovations in how the factors of production are used affects their yield through profits, labor productivity or income streams. The factors of production are the inputs used to produce a good or service in order to produce income. Economists define four factors of production: land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship.
What is the 5 factors of production?
Key Takeaways
- Factors of production is an economic term that describes the inputs used in the production of goods or services to make an economic profit.
- These include any resource needed for the creation of a good or service.
- The factors of production are land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.
What are the 6 factors of production?
Terms in this set (6)
- natural resources. everything that is made of natural materials.
- raw materials. any good used in manufactoring other goods.
- labour. all physical and mental work needed to produce goods or services.
- capital.
- information.
- entrepreneurship.
What are the 4 factors of production?
Economists divide the factors of production into four categories: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. The first factor of production is land, but this includes any natural resource used to produce goods and services. This includes not just land, but anything that comes from the land.
What are the 4 factors of production and give examples?
The Four Factors of Production
Land | Labor | Capital |
---|---|---|
The physical space and the natural resources in it (examples: water, timber, oil) | The people able to transform resources into goods or services available for purchase | A company’s physical equipment and the money it uses to buy resources |