“The official language of the Union shall be Hindi in Devanagari script,” says Article 343 of the Constitution. As per the Constitution, Hindi and English are the official languages of the country, which are to be used for “official purposes” by the government, such as Parliamentary interactions.
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What is the official language of India?
The Indian constitution, in 1950, declared Hindi in Devanagari script to be the official language of the union. Unless Parliament decided otherwise, the use of English for official purposes was to cease 15 years after the constitution came into effect, i.e., on 26 January 1965.
How many official languages are there in India?
22
The Linguistic Recognition
As of today, the Indian constitution recognizes 22 major languages of India in what is known as “the 8th Schedule” of the Constitution.
Why was Hindi chosen as the official language of India?
Hindi takes pride in being the mother tongue of 180 million people and the second language of 300 million people. Mahatma Gandhi used Hindi to unite India and hence the language is also known as the “Language of Unity”.
Which country official language is Hindi?
India
Official language
| Country | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|
| India | Asia | Hindi is one of the two union languages of India alongside English, Hindi and Urdu are official languages along with 20 others |
| Pakistan | Asia | Urdu is co-official with English |
| Fiji | Oceania | Hindustani is official alongside English and Fijian |
| Total |
What is the mother of all languages?
Sanskrit
The oldest form of Sanskrit is Vedic Sanskrit that dates back to the 2nd millennium BCE. Known as ‘the mother of all languages,’ Sanskrit is the dominant classical language of the Indian subcontinent and one of the 22 official languages of India. It is also the liturgical language of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.
Is English the main language in India?
India. India has two national languages: English and Hindi. There are also 22 other officially recognized languages that are used by sections of the population, including Bengali, Punjabi, and Urdu.According to one report, only about 30 percent of Indian residents speak English.
Which is oldest language in India?
Sanskrit
This language is spoken in India, Sri Lanka, Singapore and Malaysia. World’s oldest language is Sanskrit. The Sanskrit language is called Devbhasha.
What is the mother tongue of India?
HindiEnglish
How much percentage of Indian have their mother tongue is Hindi?
According to 2001 Census, 53.6% of the Indian population declared that they speak Hindi as either their first or second language, in which 41% of them have declared it as their native language or mother tongue.
Who invented Hindi language in India?
Like other Indo-Aryan languages, Hindi is a direct descendant of an early form of Vedic Sanskrit, through Sauraseni Prakrit and Śauraseni Apabhraṃśa (from Sanskrit apabhraṃśa “corrupt”), which emerged in the 7th century CE.
Which country official language is Hindi except India?
Apart from India, Hindi is also spoken in other countries including Mauritius, Suriname, Nepal, Trinidad and Tobago, United States, and South Africa.
When did hindi become official language of India?
1950
Hindi became the official language of the Union of India in 1950. The Constitution of India provides for the use of Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language of the Union. According to Article 343, “The official language of the Union shall be Hindi in the Devanagari script.
Does Afghanistan speak Hindi?
Most Afghans in Kabul understand and/or speak Hindi, thanks to the popularity of Indian cinema in the country.
Who is the father of all languages?
| Sanskrit | |
|---|---|
| Language family | Indo-European Indo-Iranian Indo-Aryan Sanskrit |
| Early form | Vedic Sanskrit |
| Writing system | Originally orally transmitted. Not attested in writing until the 1st century BCE, when it was written in the Brahmi script, and later in various Brahmic scripts. |
| Official status |
Which language did God speak?
Hebrew was the language of scholars and the scriptures. But Jesus’s “everyday” spoken language would have been Aramaic. And it is Aramaic that most biblical scholars say he spoke in the Bible.
Who is the father of language?
That name is Noam Chomsky…an American linguist, cognitive scientist, historian, social critic, philosophy expert, and famously called the father of modern linguistics. Chomsky is associated with having shaped the face of contemporary linguistics with his language acquisition and innateness theories.
What’s the first language in the world?
As far as the world knew, Sanskrit stood as the first spoken language because it dated as back as 5000 BC. New information indicates that although Sanskrit is among the oldest spoken languages, Tamil dates back further. Tamil dates as far back as 350 BC—works like the ‘Tholkappiyam,’ an ancient poem, stand as evidence.
Which countries don’t have an official language?
But after a bit of cross-referencing, we discovered that there are only three countries without an official language. According to Indy100, those nations are Australia, Mexico, and the United States. For Mexico, Spanish is the de facto national language.
Which country has the most official languages?
Zimbabwe
1. Zimbabwe. With 16 official languages, Zimbabwe won the Guinness World Record in 2013 as the country with the most official languages at a national level! Of their 16 languages, Shona, Ndebele and English are the most used ones.
Which is queen of language?
Most people wonder Which Is The Queen Of All Languages In The World. Kannada is the language that is regarded as the Queen Of All Languages In The World. Kannada is the Language Spoken in Karnataka, India. It is the mother of many languages.
