Himachal Pradesh is the northernmost state of India and shares borders with the union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh to the north, and the states of Punjab to the west, Haryana to the southwest, Uttarakhand to the southeast and a very narrow border with Uttar Pradesh to the South.
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How far is Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh?
The distance between Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh is 278 km. The road distance is 399 km.
Is Uttarakhand better or Himachal Pradesh?
I have been to pretty much everywhere in Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. From big towns to unheard-of valleys, popular motorcycle trails to offbeat treks. I have explored a fair share of both states. Speaking of Uttarakhand, I have been to Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath.
Which zone is Himachal Pradesh?
– Climatically Himachal Pradesh can be divided into three zones (I) The outer Himalayas, (ii) The Inner Himalayas and (iii) Alpine zone.
H.P At A Glance | |
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Total Population | 68,64,602 (2011 Census) |
Males | 34,81,873 (2011 Census) |
Females | 33,82,729 (2011 Census) |
Population Density | 123 (2011 Census) |
When did Himachal became a state?
25th January, 1971
On 18th December, 1970 the State of Himachal Pradesh Act was passed by Parliament and the new state came into being on 25th January, 1971.
Which is the capital of Uttarakhand?
Dehra Dun, city, capital of Uttarakhand state, northern India. It lies in the northwestern part of the state in the foothills of the Himalayas at an elevation of about 2,200 feet (670 metres).
Which is the capital of Himachal Pradesh?
The Road upto Shimla came to be used for wheeled traffic by 1860. A 560 feet long tunnel was constructed beyond Sanjauli. In 1864 Shimla was declared as the summer capital of India. After Independence, Shimla became the capital of Punjab and was later named the capital of Himachal Pradesh.
Is Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh same?
Both states are much similar by geographical area. Total geographical area of Uttarakhand is 53483 sq.km whereas 55673 sq. km. of Himachal Pradesh.
Which state is best Himachal Pradesh or Uttarakhand?
Moreover both the regions are known for their extreme weather conditions so it is better to visit Himachal as chances of natural calamities is on the lesser side as compared to Uttarakhand. It is easily accessible as there are 3 airports : Gaggal airport, district Kangra. Bhuntar airport, district Kullu.
Is Himachal Pradesh a developed state?
Himachal Pradesh is one of the fastest-growing states in India.At current prices, Himachal Pradesh’s gross state domestic product (GSDP) is estimated at Rs. 1,72,174 crore (US$ 23.58 billion) in FY22, an increase of 3% YoY. The state’s GSDP is estimated to increase at a CAGR of 7.06% between 2015-16 and 2021-22.
How many states are there in Himachal Pradesh?
The state of Himachal Pradesh is divided into 12 districts which are grouped into three divisions, Shimla, Kangra and Mandi.
Administrative divisions.
Divisions | Districts |
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Mandi | Bilaspur, Hamirpur, Kullu, Lahaul and Spiti, Mandi |
Shimla | Kinnaur, Shimla, Sirmaur, Solan |
Which Valley is located in Himachal Pradesh?
Kangra Valley | |
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Type | River Valley |
Geography | |
Location | Himachal Pradesh, India |
Population centers | Baijnath, Dharamshala, Kangra, McLeodGanj, Palampur, Bhawarna, Sidhbari |
Which language is spoken in Himachal Pradesh?
Hindi
3. Hindi to be official language of the State. – The official language of the State of Himachal Pradesh shall be Hindi.
What is Himachal Pradesh called?
Land of the Gods
Himachal Pradesh is popularly known as the Devbhumi “Land of the Gods”, Himachal Pradesh is a state in Northern India, a beautiful hill state in India, nestles in north-west region of western Himalayas. Himachal is situated on the bank of River Beas, Himachal boasts of much more than just the serene beauty.
Is Himachal Pradesh Punjabi?
He said before 1966, Himachal Pradesh was an integral part of Punjab, with the areas like Hamirpur, Bilaspur, Solan Sirmaour, Shimla and Kangra predominantly inhabited by the Punjabis. He claimed that Sanskrit was spoken by a microscopic minority in Himachal Pradesh.
Who found Himachal Pradesh?
Himachal was named by Acharya Diwakar Datt Sharma who was one of the greatest Sanskrit scholar.
Why Dehradun is called Dehradun?
Dehradun itself derives its name from the historical fact that Baba Ram Rai, the eldest son of the Seventh Sikh Guru Har Rai, set up his “Dera” (camp) in “dun” (valley) in 1676. This ‘Dera Dun’ later on became Dehradun.
Does Uttarakhand touch Haryana?
The river Yamuna defines its eastern border with Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh. Haryana also surrounds Delhi on three sides, forming the northern, western and southern borders of Delhi.
Districts.
District | URL of Website |
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Bhiwani | bhiwani.gov.in |
Charkhi Dadri | charkhidadri.gov.in |
Faridabad | faridabad.nic.in |
Fatehabad | fatehabad.gov.in |
What is the language of Uttarakhand?
Hindi is the official language of the state. Hindustani, which contains words from both Hindi and Urdu, is the principal spoken language. Other languages used in Uttarakhand include Garhwali and Kumauni (both Pahari languages), Punjabi, and Nepali. More than four-fifths of Uttarakhand’s residents are Hindu.
Why did the British choose Shimla?
The Shimla Kalka Railway line was constructed in 1906 to improve the ease of access. The British found Shimla to be a home away from home. Even though it was technically the summer capital, the British Raj spent 7 to 8 months here from early April to early November.
Why is Himachal Pradesh called Himachal?
Indeed, the name of the state is a reference to its setting: Himachal means “snowy slopes” (Sanskrit: hima, “snow”; acal, “slopes”), and Pradesh means “state.” Kullu Valley, central Himachal Pradesh, India.Formerly a union territory, Himachal Pradesh became a state of India on January 25, 1971.