Ecuador is located in the western corner at the top of the South American continent. Ecuador is named after the Equator, the imaginary line around the Earth that splits the country in two. Most of the country is in the Southern Hemisphere. Ecuador is roughly the size of Colorado and is bordered by Colombia and Peru.
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What was Ecuador’s original name?
Republic of the Equator
Etymology. The country’s name means “Equator” in Spanish, truncated from the Spanish official name, República del Ecuador ( lit. “Republic of the Equator”), derived from the former Ecuador Department of Gran Colombia established in 1824 as a division of the former territory of the Royal Audience of Quito.
How did Ecuador become Ecuador?
Invading from Colombia in 1822, the armies of Simón Bolívar and Antonio José de Sucre came to the aid of Ecuadoran rebels, and on May 24 Sucre won the decisive Battle of Pichincha on a mountain slope near Quito, thus assuring Ecuadoran independence.
What country is named after the Equator Why does it have that name?
The equator runs through Ecuador, with most of the country in the Southern Hemisphere. Thus, this country was named after the equator, the Spanish word for which is “ecuador” (pronounced EK-wuh-dawr). It is the fourth smallest country in South America.
What came first Ecuador or the Equator?
Ecuador was named after the equator which runs through the country, the only country in the world named after a geographical feature. Its official name, República del Ecuador, literally means “the Republic of the Equator”.
Does Ecuador mean equator?
The word ‘ecuador’ means ‘equator’ in Spanish – the invisible line of zero latitude passing through this small Andean country. The Middle of the World (Mitad del Mundo) where you can stand with one foot in the northern hemisphere and one foot in the southern hemisphere.
Who found Ecuador?
Spanish conquistadors, led by Francisco Pizarro, arrived in Ecuador in 1531. The Spanish then founded two hugely significant cities Guayaquil and Quito, which still exist today.
What are Ecuadorian roses?
Ecuador boasts the fullest rose heads in the world. In fact, Ecuadorian rose heads measure up to 2 inches larger in diameter than roses grown in other countries. The stems themselves can grow to over 5-feet tall! Take a look at this comparison of bloom size between other regions of the world and Ecuador.
Who lived in Ecuador before the Incas?
The people known as the Valdivia, who occupied the Santa Elena Peninsula over 5500 years ago, are recognized as creating Ecuador’s first stable settlement and non-nomadic culture.
Is Ecuador an African country?
Ecuador, country of northwestern South America.
Is Ecuador the only country named after a geographical feature?
The official name of the country is ‘República del Ecuador’ (Republic of the Equator). In fact, Ecuador is the only country in the world named after a geographical feature. Just outside Quito there is a famous monument named the Mitad del Mundo (middle of the world) to mark the equatorial line.
Is Ecuador considered a Third World country?
In summary, Ecuador is a third-world country. It meets the standards that are currently used to describe third-world countries. The country has high rates of poverty, a high infant mortality rate, poor prison conditions, and poor education levels.
What famous islands belong to Ecuador?
The Galapagos Islands are part of Ecuador although they lie in the Pacific Ocean about 960 km to the west of mainland South America.
Is Ecuador a poor country?
Ecuador is a middle-income country with an economy highly dependent on oil and export agriculture. Almost one quarter of the population in Ecuador lives in poverty, most of them in rural areas. The rural poverty rate, at 43 per cent in 2018 , is almost triple the urban rate (15,9).
What is Ecuador known for?
Ecuador is famous for being home to the Galápagos Islands, but there’s much more to the fourth-smallest nation in South America. From its historic links to the ancient Inca to unusual modern-day exports, here are some amazing things you might not have known about Ecuador.
What language is spoken in Ecuador?
SpanishEcuador’s official language is Spanish, but Quichua, the lingua franca of the Inca Empire, is spoken by many of the indigenous people. Nine additional indigenous languages are also spoken in Ecuador.
Which country is middle of the earth?
2003 calculation of the geographical centre of all land surfaces on Earth: İskilip, Turkey. The geographical centre of Earth is the geometric centre of all land surfaces on Earth.
What continent is Ecuador?
South America
Is it safe to live in Ecuador?
Ecuador is a relatively safe country to live in.In fact, there are many places in Ecuador that are safe to live. Some of those places include Vilcabamba, Cuenca, and Cotacachi. But expats settle all over the place, including coastal areas.
What does the Ecuador flag stand for?
The national flag of Ecuador features three main colors. The tricolor bands are (from top to bottom) yellow, blue and red. The yellow is a representation of the crops and soil, the blue represents the seas and skies, and the red is a representation of the lives lost in the nation’s fight for independence.
What was Ecuador before?
Huayna Capac grew up in Ecuador and loved the land, in contrast preference to his native Cuzco. He named Quito the second Inca capital and a road was built to connect the two capitals. Cities and temples were built throughout the country. He married a Quitu princess and remained in the country until his death.