Spain encouraged the mining of precious metals, but Central American deposits were thin, and agriculture came to dominate the economy of the colony.
Contents
Why did Spanish explorers come to Central America?
Spain’s motives for colonization were threefold: to locate mineral wealth, convert the Indians to Christianity, and counter French and English efforts. The Spanish colonization system was highly successful. First, an armed force subdued the natives and established forts, or presidios, for future protection.
When did the Spanish come to Central America?
1492
The Spanish colonization of the Americas began with the arrival in America of Christopher Columbus (Cristóbal Colón) in 1492. This was the first part of the European colonization of the Americas.
Why did the Spanish conquistadors want to claim the Americas?
Inspired by tales of rivers of gold and timid, malleable native peoples, later Spanish explorers were relentless in their quest for land and gold. Spanish explorers with hopes of conquest in the New World were known as conquistadores.
What were two main reasons why many people from Spain came to the Americas?
Spain colonized America because they were searching for gold and silver. They did find a lot of gold and silver when they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires. France colonized North America because of the great amount of furs they found there.
Why did the Spanish come to America quizlet?
Spain wanted colonies to be productive. They gave grants of Native American labor also known as encomiendas.There goal was to convert Native Americans to Christianity. They also increased Spanish control over land.
Why did the French go to the Americas?
Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. Some French missionaries eventually made their way to North America in order to convert Native Americans to Catholicism.
What was the goal of Spanish missionaries in the Americas?
The main goal of the California missions was to convert Native Americans into devoted Christians and Spanish citizens. Spain used mission work to influence the natives with cultural and religious instruction.
How did the Spanish invasion Transform the Americas?
HOW did Spanish conquest of Central and South America transform Native American cultures?Although the Spanish conquerors cruelly exploited the Indians as laborers, intermarriage between the groups soon led to the creation of a new culture blending Spanish and Indian elements.
How did the Spanish conquer and colonize the Americas?
Spain shifted strategies after the military expeditions wove their way through the southern and western half of North America. Missions became the engine of colonization in North America. Missionaries, most of whom were members of the Franciscan religious order, provided Spain with an advance guard in North America.
Why did the Spanish conquest happen?
Cortes wanted to conquer the aztecs for gold glory and god. Because of these things, many people in the Aztec Empire were unhappy. Some of them helped the Spanish conquistadors take over the Empire.
What factors and motivations led to the Spanish and Portuguese expansion across the Atlantic Ocean?
The motivations for colonial expansion were trade and the spread of the Christian faith through indigenous conversions. The Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de Leon was an early invader of the Americas, traveling to the New World on Columbus’ second voyage. He became the first governor of Puerto Rico in 1509.
What was the major purpose of the Spanish fort?
What was the major purpose of the Spanish fort? To trade without the use of money by exchanging goods or services.
Why did Explorers travel to the Americas?
They wanted to spread Christianity. They also hoped to gain new lands and wealth for their countries. Finally, you read about the valuable cargo of New World plants that explorers brought back to Europe.
What was one reason the Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer the Aztecs empire?
Hernan Cortes was able to conquer the Aztec Empire by scaring the natives with the 16 horses, gaining alliances with the other enemies of the Aztec, having superior and better weapons than the natives (like guns), having armor, and having steel. What advantages did the Spanish have over the Native Americans?
What was a major goal of the conquistadors in Latin America?
A primary goal for these overseas expeditions was to convert people Europeans considered savage and barbaric. Catholic priests and friars travelled with the conquistadors on their voyages overseas. There were also important political and economic motivations driving these New World expeditions.
Why did Spain colonize the New World quizlet?
Spanish desire not only to extract riches but to spread Catholicism among “heathens.” Provided moral rationale for Spanish conquest of Western Hemisphere. Often conflicted with economic incentives. Missionaries flooded into New World, establishing schools and missions.
Where did the Spanish colonize in America?
Beginning with the 1492 arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Caribbean and gaining control over more territory for over three centuries, the Spanish Empire would expand across the Caribbean Islands, half of South America, most of Central America and much of North America.
What did the French bring to the Americas?
Most colonies were developed to export products such as fish, rice, sugar, and furs. As they colonized the New World, the French established forts and settlements that would become such cities as Quebec and Montreal in Canada; Detroit, Green Bay, St.
Why did French settlers come to the Americas quizlet?
Why did the French and the Dutch set up colonies? They set up colonies to trade furs and convert Indians to the Catholic religion.
Why did the Spaniards want to spread Christianity?
Much of the expressed goals of the spread of Catholicism was to bring salvation to the souls of the indigenous peoples. The Church and the Crown alike viewed the role and presence of the Church in the Americas as a buffer against the corrupt encomenderos and other European settlers.
