The first use of the name “Argentina” can be traced back to the first voyages made by the Spanish and Portuguese conquistadors to the Río de la Plata (meaning “River of Silver”), in the first years of the 16th century.
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Why was Argentina called Argentina?
The name is derived from the Latin argentum (silver). The first use of the name Argentina can be traced to the voyages of the Spanish conquerors to the Río de la Plata. The explorers who shipwrecked in Juan Díaz de Solís’ expedition found native communities in the region who gave them silver presents.
Why is Argentina referred to as La Reina de la Plata?
The city is sometimes called la Reina del Plata (“The Queen of Silver”) in a nod to its being the largest city in the Río de la Plata estuary.Because of its European influence, the city is sometimes referred to as “The Paris of America”.
When did Argentina separate from Spain?
July 9, 1816
On July 9, 1816, they declared the country independent under the name of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata. Several years of hard fighting followed before the Spanish royalists were defeated in northern Argentina.
What is the time period from 1930 to 1943 known as in Argentina?
Infamous Decade (1930–43)
Which is correct Argentine or Argentinian?
Argentine is listed as the correct demonym: she is an Argentine. And Argentinian the correct British adjectival form.
What is the Argentine?
Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. The eighth largest country in the world, it is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and it’s about one-third the size of the United States. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west.
What was Argentina originally called?
Although “Argentina” was already in common usage by the 18th century, the country was formally named “Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata” by the Spanish Empire, and “United Provinces of the Río de la Plata” after independence.
When was Buenos Aires named?
1536
The city of Buenos Aires was founded twice. It was first founded in 1536 by an expedition led by the Spaniard Pedro de Mendoza, who named it Nuestra Señora Santa María del Buen Aire (“Our Lady St. Mary of the Good Air”).
Why is Buenos Aires named after?
“Buenos Aires” can be translated as “fair winds” or “good airs”, but the former was the meaning intended by the founders in the 16th century, by the use of the original name “Real de Nuestra Señora Santa María del Buen Ayre”, named after the Madonna of Bonaria in Sardinia, Italy.
How long was Argentina under Spanish rule?
Background: Spain colonized Argentina in the 16th century; it declared its independence in 1816 and emerged as a democratic republic in the mid 19th century, but has since then periodically fallen under military rule.
Who ruled Argentina before it became independent?
United States Recognition of Buenos Ayres, 1823.
The United States recognized the Government of Buenos Ayres (predecessor of Argentina) on January 27, 1823, when Caesar Rodney was appointed as American Minister Plenipotentiary to that government. Buenos Ayres had declared independence from Spain on July 9, 1816.
How did Jose de San Martin help Argentina?
San Martín was already a celebrated figure across South America, having liberated Argentina from Spanish rule.San Martín led his army, the Army of the Andes, on an arduous march into Chile. It is estimated that as much as one third of his 6,000 men died in the crossing, and over half his horses were lost.
When did dictatorship end in Argentina?
1976 Argentine coup d’état
| Date | 24 March 1976 |
|---|---|
| Location | Casa Rosada, Buenos Aires |
| Result | Overthrow of Isabel Martínez de Perón. Jorge Rafael Videla becomes President of Argentina |
When did the Great Depression end in Argentina?
The Argentine Great Depression was an economic depression in Argentina, which began in the third quarter of 1998 and lasted until the second quarter of 2002.
When did Peron rule Argentina?
Juan Perón, in full Juan Domingo Perón, (born October 8, 1895, Lobos, Buenos Aires provincia, Argentina—died July 1, 1974, Buenos Aires), army colonel who became president of Argentina (1946–52, 1952–55, 1973–74) and was founder and leader of the Peronist movement.
Why is Argentine not Argentinian?
In British usage, Argentina is the country, Argentines are its citizens and Argentinian is its derived adjective. I can’t agree that Argentinian is its derived adjective. It’s an available alternative, but Argentine is the primary adjective.
What do you call someone from Buenos Aires?
Buenos Aires
… locals are referred to as porteños (“people of the port”) because so many of the city’s inhabitants historically arrived by boat from Europe.
What nationality is Argentina?
-IAN / -EAN
| Country | Nationality | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Argentine/Argentinean | Spanish |
| Australia | Australian | English |
| Bolivia | Bolivian | Spanish |
| Brazil | Brazilian | Portuguese |
Who lived in Argentina before the Spanish?
Argentina – History & Culture. Along with numerous nomadic tribespeople, two main indigenous groups existed in Argentina before the European arrival. In the northwest, near Bolivia and the Andes, was a people known as the Diaguita, while further south and to the east were the Guarani.
Is Argentina the first world?
The term “First World” was first introduced by French demographer Alfred Sauvy in 1952* and used frequently throughout the Cold War.
First World Countries 2021.
| Ranking | 46 |
|---|---|
| Country | Argentina |
| Human Development Index | 0.845 |
| 2021 Population | 45,605,826 |
