Ecuador.
Quito, in full Villa de San Francisco de Quito, city and capital of Ecuador. It is situated on the lower slopes of the volcano Pichincha, which last erupted in 1666, in a narrow Andean valley at an elevation of 9,350 feet (2,850 metres), just south of the Equator.
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Which country is Quito?
of Ecuador
Quito, the capital of Ecuador, was founded in the 16th century on the ruins of an Inca city and stands at an altitude of 2,850 m.
What country does Ecuador belong to?
South America
listen); Quechua: Ikwayur; Shuar: Ecuador or Ekuatur), officially the Republic of Ecuador (Spanish: República del Ecuador, which literally translates as “Republic of the Equator”; Quechua: Ikwadur Ripuwlika; Shuar: Ekuatur Nunka), is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on
Is Ecuador an African country?
Ecuador, country of northwestern South America. Ecuador has a rich cultural heritage.
Is Quito in Spain?
A monument and museum marking the general location of the equator is known locally as la mitad del mundo (the middle of the world) to avoid confusion since the word Ecuador is Spanish for “equator”.
Quito.
Quito San Francisco de Quito | |
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Reference no. | 2 |
State Party | Ecuador |
Region | Latin America and the Caribbean |
Why is Ecuador named Ecuador?
Ecuador is located in the western corner at the top of the South American continent. Ecuador is named after the Equator, the imaginary line around the Earth that splits the country in two. Most of the country is in the Southern Hemisphere. Ecuador is roughly the size of Colorado and is bordered by Colombia and Peru.
Is Ecuador a poor country?
Ecuador is a middle-income country with an economy highly dependent on oil and export agriculture. Almost one quarter of the population in Ecuador lives in poverty, most of them in rural areas. The rural poverty rate, at 43 per cent in 2018 , is almost triple the urban rate (15,9).
What language do they speak in Ecuador?
SpanishEcuador’s official language is Spanish, but Quichua, the lingua franca of the Inca Empire, is spoken by many of the indigenous people. Nine additional indigenous languages are also spoken in Ecuador.
Is Ecuador a second world country?
In summary, Ecuador is a third-world country. It meets the standards that are currently used to describe third-world countries. The country has high rates of poverty, a high infant mortality rate, poor prison conditions, and poor education levels.
Where is Ecuador from the United States?
western South America
Ecuador is located in western South America. Ecuador is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Colombia to the north, and Peru to the southeast. Ecuador is located in western South America.
Is Peru near Ecuador?
The Piedemonte-Mosquera Protocol. Ecuador and Colombia maintain that the Piedemonte-Mosquera Protocol was signed in Lima on August 11, 1830, by Peru and Gran Colombia as a result of the Battle of Portete de Tarqui.
What percentage of Ecuador is black?
Afro-Ecuadorians make up about seven to 10 % of the country’s population, but their impact on Ecuador’s food, music and traditions is undeniable.
What is Ecuador famous food?
Ecuador Food and Drink
- Cuy: Roast guinea pig.
- Locro: Soup of potatoes, corn, cheese and avocado.
- Empanadas: Corn pasties stuffed with meat, cheese or vegetables.
- Llapingachos: Cheesy potato cakes.
- Seco de chivo: Goat stew usually served on special occasions.
- Ceviche: Raw seafood ‘cooked’ in lime and chilli.
Is Quito the highest capital in the world?
Not only is Quito Ecuador the second highest capital city it is also the capital city closest to the equator. Thimphu is located 8,688 ft above the sea level.
The Highest Capital Cities in the World.
Rank | City | Altitude (Meters/Feet) |
---|---|---|
1 | La Paz, Bolivia | 3640/11942 |
2 | Quito, Ecuador | 2850/9350 |
3 | Thimphu, Bhutan | 2648/8688 |
4 | Bogota, Colombia | 2625/8612 |
Where is the capital of Ecuador?
Quito
Who founded Quito?
Sebastián de Benalcázar
On December 6, 1534 the city was officially founded by 204 settlers led by Sebastián de Benalcázar, who captured Rumiñahui and effectively ended any organized resistance. Rumiñahui was then executed on January 10, 1535.
What is special about Quito?
The oldest of all South American capitals, Quito is notable for its well-preserved old town, which was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1978.Quito remained the focal point of national affairs—political, social, and economic—until the early 20th century, when economic dominance shifted to Guayaquil.
What are 5 interesting facts about Ecuador?
Ecuador Facts: 10 Fascinating Things You Didn’t Know
- Ecuador means “equator” in Spanish.
- Yasuni Park is one of the most bio-diverse places on the planet.
- The Galapagos Islands inspired the Theory of Evolution.
- Chocolate has a long history in Ecuador.
- Ecuador is where to find orchid flowers.
What is the currency in Ecuador?
United States Dollar
Is Ecuador a good place to live?
Wikipedia Good living, great weather and excellent medical care make Ecuador the top spot for retirees. The tiny country of Ecuador has been voted the best place in the world to retire to.
What is the main source of income in Ecuador?
The Ecuadorian economy is based on petroleum production, manufacturing primarily for the domestic market, commerce, and agricultural production for domestic consumption and export. Principal exports are petroleum, bananas, shrimp, flowers, and other primary agricultural products.