Bolivia has three well-defined geographic zones — high plateau (altiplano), temperate and semitropical valleys of the eastern mountain slopes (yungas), and tropical lowlands (llanos) of the Amazon River Basin.The most agriculturally productive and populated part of the altiplano surrounds the lake.
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What geographic region is Bolivia?
Bolivia, country of west-central South America. Extending some 950 miles (1,500 km) north-south and 800 miles (1,300 km) east-west, Bolivia is bordered to the north and east by Brazil, to the southeast by Paraguay, to the south by Argentina, to the southwest and west by Chile, and to the northwest by Peru.
What type of environment is Bolivia?
Bolivia has a temperate climate but temperatures can differ dramatically between day and night. The wettest period is November to March, which, in extreme circumstances, may induce landslides in mountainous areas, and cause certain roads to become impassable. The northeast slopes of the Andes are semi-tropical.
Is Bolivia a mountainous country?
What is Bolivia? Bolivia is a mostly mountainous country near the Equator in South America.
How many landforms are in Bolivia?
Bolivia is made up primarily of six regions: The Andes, the Altiplano, the Yungas, the highland valleys, the Gran Chaco, and the tropical lowlands of the Parana and Amazon basins.
What is the topography like in Bolivia?
Bolivia – Topography
Bolivia has three geographic zones: the Andean highlands in the southwest, running north to south; the moist slopes and valleys on the eastern side of the Andes, called the Yungas and Valles; and the eastern tropical lowland plains, or Oriente.
What is the climate and vegetation of Bolivia?
Climate of Bolivia. Although Bolivia lies wholly within the tropics, it possesses every gradation of temperature from that of the equatorial lowlands to arctic cold.In the north, however, Lake Titicaca has an important moderating influence, and in bright sunshine winter temperatures may reach as high as 70 °F (21 °C).
What is the vegetation of Bolivia?
Aromatic shrubs are common, as are vanilla, sarsaparilla, and saffron plants. Useful native plants include palms, sweet potatoes, manioc, peanuts, and an astonishing variety of fruits. The Chaco is covered with a prickly scrub collectively called monte; tannin-producing quebracho trees also abound there.
Does Bolivia have a mostly highland climate?
Consisting of temperate valleys, semi-arid highlands, humid jungles and balmy lakeside villages, Bolivia’s weather differs greatly depending on the altitude and topography of the region.Whilst Bolivia is a beautiful place to travel at any time of year, there are pros and cons to traveling in the different seasons.
Where do most people live in Bolivia in the plains or mountains?
Almost half the population of Bolivia lives in the Altiplano (a high plateau) chains, in between the Andes mountains. 5. Bolivia is home to Lake Titicaca, bordering Peru. This is a world-famous lake, said to be the birthplace of the Inca people.
What is the elevation of Bolivia?
roughly 5,100 meters
Because the altitude in Bolivia is roughly 5,100 meters above sea level, you must be prepared. In fact, La Paz (the capital city of Bolivia) is the highest capital city on the planet, at 3,640 meters above sea level.
Does Bolivia have desert?
Here, deep inside Salar de Uyuni, dozens of miles away from the nearest town, the salt is pristine.The surreal landscape of South-west Bolivia continues to draw us in as we sit munching on sandwiches in the middle of the largest salt desert in the world.
What are 2 major landforms in Bolivia?
Bolivia physical features
The main features of Bolivia’s geography include the Altiplano, a highland plateau of the Andes, and Lake Titicaca (Lago Titicaca), the largest lake in South America and the highest commercially navigable lake on Earth.
What are 3 interesting facts about Bolivia?
21 Fascinating Facts About Bolivia
- Bolivia is home to 37 official languages.
- Sucre is the official capital of Bolivia.
- Salar de Uyuni is the world’s biggest mirror!
- Simón Bolívar is known as the Liberator.
- Bolivia is a landlocked country.
- Altitude sickness can be a concern in La Paz!
Why is Bolivia so poor?
More than 80 percent of Bolivia’s rural population lives below the poverty line, a fact that is largely due to the low productivity of small-scale farming. With no mass production techniques and frequent water shortages, the quality of product and the money said products generate remain low.
How much of Bolivia is mountainous?
40 percent
About 40 percent of Bolivia’s total area (1 089 581 km2) is mountainous, and the mountains are home to 60 percent of the country’s population (a total of approximately 8 million inhabitants).
What is the study of geography about?
Geography is the study of life on the surface of the earth. Historically it has consisted of two main branches, human geography and physical geography. Human geography has three general foci: characterizing and explaining the differences between places in the present and throughout time.
Is Bolivia cold or hot?
In fact, it is hot and humid all year round, with little variation in temperature, just a few of degrees, from 24 °C (75 °F) in the coldest months to 27 °C (81 °F) in the warmest months.
What kind of trees grow in Bolivia?
Pages in category “Trees of Bolivia”
- Aegiphila lhotskiana.
- Alibertia edulis.
- Alnus acuminata.
- Anadenanthera colubrina.
- Anadenanthera colubrina var. cebil.
- Aniba megaphylla.
- Annona ambotay.
- Annona hypoglauca.
What plants and animals are from Bolivia?
16 Awesome Native Animal Species You’ll Find in Bolivia
- The alpaca. Alpacas are synonymous with Bolivia, as are their camelid cousins the llama and vicuña.
- The jaguar.
- The maned wolf.
- The giant otter.
- The Andean flamingo.
- The spectacled bear.
- The capybara.
- The Andean condor.
What makes Bolivia famous?
Among so much more, Bolivia is known for its astonishing sights such as the Uyuni Salt Flats and Lake Titicaca, its quaint historic towns like Sucre and Potosí, and its impressive ethnic and linguistic diversity.
