Ottawa is built on un-ceded Algonquin Anishinabe territory. The peoples of the Algonquin Anishinabe Nation have lived on this territory for millennia. Their culture and presence have nurtured and continue to nurture this land. The City of Ottawa honours the peoples and land of the Algonquin Anishinabe Nation.
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What treaty land is Ottawa on?
The Canada Council for the Arts acknowledges that our offices, located in Ottawa, are on the unceded, unsurrendered Territory of the Anishinaabe Algonquin Nation whose presence here reaches back to time immemorial.
Is Ottawa Algonquin territory?
The traditional territory of the Algonquin people has always included the Ottawa Valley and adjacent lands, straddling the border between what is now Quebec and Ontario.The Proclamation contains important provisions regarding First Nations’ rights to their traditional territories.
Is Ottawa on Mohawk land?
Ottawa is on traditional Algonquin territory but it’s close to a fuzzy edge: Montreal is traditional Mohawk territory, part of an expanse that runs west up the St. Lawrence valley and grazes the eastern edge of Ottawa.
What is the territory of Ontario?
Ontario is Canada’s fourth-largest jurisdiction in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included.
| Ontario | |
|---|---|
| Country | Canada |
| Confederation | July 1, 1867 (1st, with Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick) |
| Capital (and largest city) | Toronto |
| Largest metro | Greater Toronto Area |
Where is Treaty 9 located?
Ontario
Signed in 1905-6, Treaty 9 covers most of present-day Ontario north of the height of land dividing the Great Lakes watershed from the Hudson and James Bay drainage basins.
Is anishinaabe Algonquin?
The Ojibwe, Chippewa, Odawa, Potawatomi, Algonquin, Saulteaux, Nipissing and Mississauga First Nations are Anishinaabeg. Some Oji-Cree First Nations and Métis also include themselves within this cultural-linguistic grouping.
Anishinaabe.
| Published Online | July 16, 2020 |
|---|---|
| Last Edited | July 16, 2020 |
What is the difference between Algonquin and anishinaabe?
Although in recent years the Algonquin have resumed using the name “Anishinabe” which they have called themselves since time immemorial, the term Algonquin was imposed on them for more than 400 years by Euro Canadians.Historians disagree on the origin of the name.
Why do people say unceded territory?
Unceded means that First Nations people never ceded or legally signed away their lands to the Crown or to Canada. A traditional territory is the geographic area identified by a First Nation as the land they and/or their ancestors traditionally occupied and used.
Is Algonquin Park on unceded territory?
The Algonquins of Ontario claim includes an area of 9 million acres within the watersheds of the Kichisippi (Ottawa River) and the Mattawa River in Ontario, an unceded territory that covers most of eastern Ontario. More than 1.2 million people live and work within the Settlement Area.
What happened to the Algonquin tribe?
“The arrival of Europeans severely disrupted the life of the Algonquins, the Native people who lived in the Ottawa Valley at the time. By the mid-seventeenth century, several deadly diseases had been introduced, and great numbers of Algonquins perished.
Where are the Mohawk territories?
Their territory ranged north to the St. Lawrence River, southern Quebec and eastern Ontario; south to greater New Jersey and into Pennsylvania; eastward to the Green Mountains of Vermont; and westward to the border with the Iroquoian Oneida Nation’s traditional homeland territory.
What are Canada’s territories?
Provinces and territories
- Alberta.
- British Columbia.
- Manitoba.
- New Brunswick.
- Newfoundland and Labrador.
- Northwest Territories.
- Nova Scotia.
- Nunavut.
What is the difference between provinces and territories?
While provinces exercise constitutional powers in their own right, the territories exercise delegated powers under the authority of the Parliament of Canada. Historically, this authority has meant that the North was largely governed by federal officials.
What is Canada’s newest territory?
Nunavut
Two new territories, a new NWT and Nunavut (which means “our land” in Inuktitut), were created. This change marked the first significant change to the map of Canada since Newfoundland joined Confederation in 1949.
What treaty number is Ontario?
9
Treaty 9
| The James Bay Treaty (Treaty No. 9) | |
|---|---|
| The first page of the written document of The James Bay Treaty (Treaty No. 9). | |
| Signed | 12 July 1905 – 28 July 1930 |
| Parties | Canada (on behalf of Canadian Crown) Ontario § List of the Treaty 9 First Nations |
| Language | English |
What treaty is Sudbury?
Robinson-Huron Treaty
Sudbury – we are in Robinson-Huron Treaty territory and the land on which we gather is the traditional territory of the Atikameksheng Anishnaabeg.
What treaty is Ontario in?
Treaty 5. Treaty 5, signed in 1875, covers the northwest corner of Ontario and parts of Manitoba and Saskatchewan. This treaty had several later adhesions, which were signed in northern Manitoba between 1876 and 1910.
What tribes are anishinaabe?
The Anishinaabe are a group of culturally related indigenous peoples present in the Great Lakes region of Canada and the United States. They include the Ojibwe (including Saulteaux and Oji-Cree), Odawa, Potawatomi, Mississaugas, Nipissing and Algonquin peoples.
What are the 7 Anishinaabe clans?
There are seven original clans: Crane, Loon, Bear, Fish, Marten, Deer and Bird. Cranes and loons are leaders, playing two different roles.
Who are the Anishinabek Nation Where are the traditional territories?
The Anishinabek Nation represents 39 First Nations throughout the province of Ontario from Golden Lake in the east, Sarnia in the south, Thunder Bay and Lake Nipigon in the north.
