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Home » Asia » Which are the two major ethnic groups in Sri Lanka?

Which are the two major ethnic groups in Sri Lanka?

December 14, 2021 by Trevor Zboncak

Sri Lanka has two major social groups, Sinhalese and Sri Lankan Tamils. People who speak Sinhala are known as the Sinhalese. People who speak Tamil are the Sri Lankan Tamils. The Sinhalese comprise 74 per cent of the total population in Sri Lanka while Tamils make up 18 per cent of the total population in Sri Lanka.

Contents

Which is the major ethnic group of Sri Lanka?

Demographics of Sri Lanka
Major ethnic Sinhala (74.9%) (2012 census)
Minor ethnic Sri Lanka Tamil (11.1%) (2012 census) Moor (9.3%) (2012 census) Indian Tamil (4.1%) (2012 census)
Language
Official Sinhala, Tamil

What are the different ethnic groups of Sri Lanka?

Ethnic Groups Of Sri Lanka

Rank Ethnic Group Share of Population of Sri Lanka
1 Sinhalese 74.9%
2 Sri Lankan Tamils 11.2%
3 Sri Lankan Moors 9.3%
4 Indian Tamils 4.1%

What are some of the major ethnic groups?

Percentage of Races in America

Rank Ethnicity Percentage of Population
1 German 14.70%
2 Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 12.30%
3 Mexican (of any race) 10.90%
4 Irish 10.60%

What are the two major ethnic groups in Sri Lanka and where did they come from?

The island’s two major ethnic groups, the Sinhalese and the Tamils, and its two dominant religions, Buddhism and Hinduism, made their way to the island from India, and Indian influence pervaded such diverse fields as art, architecture, literature, music, medicine, and astronomy.

How many ethnic groups are there in Sri Lanka?

The two main characteristics that mark a person’s ethnic heritage are language and religion, which intersect to create four major ethnic groups–the Sinhalese, the Tamils, the Muslims, and the Burghers.

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How are ethnic groups classified?

Membership of an ethnic group tends to be defined by a shared cultural heritage, ancestry, origin myth, history, homeland, language, or dialect, symbolic systems such as religion, mythology and ritual, cuisine, dressing style, art, or physical appearance.

Which one of the following is a major caste group of Sri Lanka?

At least three major, parallel caste systems exist in Sri Lankan society: Sinhalese, Sri Lankan Tamil and Indian Tamils.

Who among the following ethnic group is not a part of Sri Lanka?

The correct option is (d)Flemish​
There are two subgroups of Tamils as well. The Sri Lankan Tamils’ are the country’s native Tamils and others are referred to as “Indian Tamils” since their forebears arrived from India as plantation labourers during colonial period.

What is the second largest ethnic group in the world?

Latinos
Latinos accounted for about half (52%) of all U.S. population growth over this period. They are the country’s second largest racial or ethnic group, behind white non-Hispanics. Here are some key facts about how the nation’s Latino population has changed over the past decade.

How many racial groups are there?

five racial categories
The most recent United States Census officially recognized five racial categories (White, Black or African American, Asian American, American Indian/Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander) as well as people of two or more races.

What are examples of minority groups?

In the United States, for example, non-Hispanic Whites constitute the majority (63.4%) and all other racial and ethnic groups (Mexican, African Americans, Asian Americans, American Indian, and Native Hawaiians) are classified as “minorities”.

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What are the two major ethnic groups in Sri Lanka and where did they come from quizlet?

What are the two major ethnic groups in Sri Lanka? Sinhalese (Indo-Aryans) came from northern India; the Tamils (Dravidian Hindus) arrived from southern India.

What is the ethnic composition of Sri Lanka Class 10?

What is the ethnic composition of Sri Lanka ? Ans. Sri Lanka has a diverse population. The Sinhalese community forms the majority of the population (74%) with Tamils (18%) who are mostly concentrated in the north and east of the island, forming the largest ethnic minority.

What are the 5 ethnic groups?

The revised standards contain five minimum categories for race: American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, and White. There are two categories for ethnicity: “Hispanic or Latino” and “Not Hispanic or Latino.”

Which are the major social groups in Sri Lanka and what is their percentage?

Answer: The major social groups are the Sinhala-speakers (74 percent) and the Tamil-speakers (18 percent). Among Tamils there are two subgroups. Tamil natives of the country are called ‘Sri Lankan Tamils’ (13 percent).

What are the majority and minority groups in Sri Lanka?

The majority group in Sri Lanka is the Sinhalese community, and the minority groups includes, Sri Lankan Tamils, Indian Tamils, and Moors.

What is ethnic group Class 10?

Answer: A social division based on shared culture. People belonging to the same ethnic group, believe in their common descent because of similarities of physical type or of culture or both. They need not always have the same religion or nationality.

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What is ethnic group or composition class 10?

Ethnic composition refers to thecomposition of a society consisting of different ethnic groups. An ethnic group is identified on the basis of a shared heritage, culture, race, ancestry and language.

Which one of the following is a major religious group of Sri Lanka?

Buddhism is the largest religion of Sri Lanka with 70.2% of the population practicing the religion; then, there are Hindus with 12.6%; Muslims with 9.7% and Christians with 7.4%.

Who are Sri Lankan Tamils and Tamils Class 10?

Sri Lankan Tamils (also called Ceylon Tamils) are descendants of the Tamils of the old Jaffna Kingdom and east coast chieftaincies called Vannimais. The Indian Tamils (or Hill Country Tamils) are descendants of bonded labourers sent from Tamil Nadu to Sri Lanka in the 19th century to work on tea plantations.

Filed Under: Asia

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About Trevor Zboncak

Trevor Zboncak is a bit of an old grump, but he's also one of the kindest people you'll ever meet. He loves to travel and see new places, but he's not a fan of airports or long flights. Trevor has been all over the world, and he has some amazing stories to tell. He's also a great photographer, and his pictures will take your breath away.

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