Japanese puppet state
| Kingdom of Luang Phrabang ອານາຈັກຫຼວງພະບາງ (Lao) ルアンプラバン王国 (Japanese) | |
|---|---|
| Historical era | World War II |
| • Independence | 8 April 1945 |
| • Lao Issara takeover | 12 October 1945 |
| Currency | French Indochinese piastre |
Contents
When did Japan take over Laos?
March 1945
In March 1945 the Japanese took outright administrative control of the remainder of French Indochina, and the following month the independence of Laos was proclaimed. Two movements sprang up at that time.
How long did Japan rule Laos?
The Japanese ruled Laos for just six months before the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki brought WWII to an end. During this time they forced King Sisavang Vong to declare Lao independence, and a nationalist resistance movement took shape, known as the Lao Issara (Free Lao).
Who Conquered Laos?
In 1893, the three territories came under a French protectorate and were united to form what is now known as Laos. It briefly gained independence in 1945 after Japanese occupation but was re-colonised by France until it won autonomy in 1949.
What countries colonized Laos?
Colonization by the French from the late 19th to the mid-20th century infused Laos with a European cultural element, which intensified throughout the country’s embroilment in World War II and the Indochina wars, as well as a civil war of its own in the second half of the 20th century.
When did Japan get Indochina?
September 22, 1940
Japan entered Indochina on September 22, 1940. An agreement was signed, and promptly violated, in which Japan promised to station no more than 6,000 troops in Indochina, and never have more than 25,000 transiting the colony.
Did Japan colonize Laos?
The later annexed regions of Laos were however under pure French rule. During World War II, the protectorate briefly proclaimed independence under Japanese occupation in 1945.
French protectorate of Laos.
| Protectorate of Laos ລາວ | |
|---|---|
| • Part of French Indochina | 19 April 1899 |
| • Champasak annexed | 22 November 1904 |
| • Japanese puppet state | 8 April 1945 |
Why did Japan invade Indochina?
The main objective of the Japanese was to prevent China from importing arms and fuel through French Indochina along the Kunming–Hai Phong Railway, from the Indochinese port of Haiphong, through the capital of Hanoi to the Chinese city of Kunming in Yunnan.
Was Vietnam a Japanese colony?
1. In September 1940 Vietnam was occupied by Japanese forces, which were expanding throughout south-east Asia and seeking greater control over China’s southern borders.For much of World War II, the Japanese allowed the French colonial government to continue ruling Vietnam.
When did Laos became a French colony?
French Colonization of Laos
Between 1893 and 1907, they took control of Laos—incorporating it into French Cochin China along with Vietnam and Cambodia—through a series of treaties with the Siamese, British and Chinese.
Did Laos used to be part of Thailand?
The Lao kingdom of Lan Xang included all of northeastern Thailand as recently as the early 18th century.Thailand’s northeastern region, Isan, has particularly strong Lao roots.
Is Lao a communist country?
Landlocked Laos is one of the world’s few remaining communist states and one of East Asia’s poorest.Communist forces overthrew the monarchy in 1975, heralding years of isolation. After the fall of the Soviet Union in the 1990s, Laos began opening up to the world.
What was Vietnam called when it was a French colony?
French Indochina
From the late 1800’s to 1954, Vietnam was part of a French colony called French Indochina. When the French first became interested in Indochina French missionaries sought to convert the Vietnamese to Catholicism, the religion of France.
How Lao was created?
July 19, 1949
Was Thailand colonized?
Thailand was never colonized by Europeans.
Thailand remains the only country in Southeast Asia not colonized by Europeans. All of its neighbors were controlled by either the British or the French.During WWII, Thailand was allied with Japan, so technically it was never conquered.
What did the French do in Laos?
The French language was introduced to Laos in the 19th century when French explorers arrived in Laos trying to make inroads into China after colonizing Vietnam. The French did not pay much attention to the kingdom of Lan Xang but established a consulate in present-day Luang Prabang.
When did the Viet Minh became the Viet Cong?
Viet Cong
| National Liberation Front of South Vietnam | |
|---|---|
| Dates of operation | December 20, 1960 – February 4, 1977 |
When did the Japanese invade Indonesia?
10 January 1942
The Japanese invasion of the Dutch East Indies began on 10 January 1942, and the Imperial Japanese Army overran the entire colony in less than three months. The Dutch surrendered on 8 March.
Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies.
| Japanese-occupied Dutch East Indies Ranryō Higashi Indo 蘭領東印度 | |
|---|---|
| Today part of | Indonesia East Timor |
Was Thailand conquered by Japan?
It was briefly fought between the Kingdom of Thailand and the Empire of Japan. Despite fierce fighting in Southern Thailand, the fighting lasted only five hours before ending in a ceasefire.
Japanese invasion of Thailand.
| Date | 8 December 1941 |
|---|---|
| Location | Thailand |
| Result | Ceasefire Thai alliance with Japan Thailand declares war on the Allied Powers. |
When did Laos became independent?
July 19, 1949
What is Indochina called today?
The term Indochina (originally Indo-China) was coined in the early nineteenth century, emphasizing the cultural influence of Indian and Chinese civilizations on the area. The term was later adopted as the name of the colony of French Indochina (today’s Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam).
