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Home » Africa and Middle East » Why was the capital city of Tanzania changed from Dar es Salaam to Dodoma?

Why was the capital city of Tanzania changed from Dar es Salaam to Dodoma?

December 14, 2021 by Trevor Zboncak

In 1974, after a nationwide party referendum, the Tanzanian government announced that the capital would be moved from Dar es Salaam to a more central location to create significant social and economic improvements for the central region and to centralise the capital within the country.

Contents

Why does Tanzania have two capitals?

Capitals: Dar es Salaam and Dodoma
Tanzania has two capitals, as efforts to move its government have been unsuccessful. Dar es Salaam was chosen as the capital of the Republic of Tanzania after the country was founded in 1961.For this reason, it was decided to move the capital to the more central city of Dodoma.

When was Dodoma made the capital city of Tanzania?

1974
Dodoma, city, designated national capital of Tanzania since 1974 (pending complete transfer of official functions from Dar es Salaam), eastern Africa, about 300 miles (480 km) inland (west) from the Indian Ocean.

When did Dar es Salaam stop being the capital of Tanzania?

In 1973, a decision was made to move the capital of Tanzania from the coastal city of Dar es Salaam to a more central location. Dodoma was identified as the new capital of Tanzania and the relocation process commenced.

When did the capital of Tanzania change?

1974
The East African nation changed its capital to Dodoma from Dar es Salaam in 1974. Most government offices, except parliament, have however remained in the coastal city, which is the commercial hub.

How many capital cities are in Tanzania?

Tanzania is home to about 55.5 million people, and is also the location of Africa’s highest mountain, Kilimanjaro. The country is also unique in that it has two capital cities.

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What is the former capital of Tanzania?

Dar es Salaam
Dar es Salaam, the former capital, retains most government offices and is the country’s largest city, principal port, and leading commercial centre. Tanzania is a de facto one-party state with the democratic socialist Chama Cha Mapinduzi party in power.

What are the capital city?

A capital is typically a city that physically encompasses the government’s offices and meeting places; the status as capital is often designated by its law or constitution.In some cases, a distinction is made between the official (constitutional) capital and the seat of government, which is in another place.

What is Dodoma known for?

In addition to being a famous area for agricultural products as beans, nuts, coffee, tea and tobacco, the region of Dodoma is also the centre of the Tanzanian wine-producing activity, with two grape harvests a year and a production of excellent wine, mostly intended for local consumption.

Is Tanzania rich or poor?

In terms of per capita income, Tanzania is one of the world’s poorest economies. The economy is primarily fueled by agriculture, which accounts for more than one-quarter of the country’s gross domestic product.

Is Dar es Salaam poor?

However, regardless of the humble living conditions in Dar es Salaam, the city still proves more opportune and accommodating than the more rural regions of Tanzania- a country that has consistently ranked among the top ten poorest countries in the world.

What was Tanzania previously called?

Tanganyika
Tanganyika, historical eastern African state that in 1964 merged with Zanzibar to form the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar, later renamed the United Republic of Tanzania.

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Which province is Dar es Salaam in?

The city of Dar es Salaam is located within the Dar es Salaam Region, an administrative province within Tanzania, and consists of three local government areas or administrative districts: Kinondoni to the north, Ilala in the centre of the region, and Temeke to the south.

Is Dar es Salaam still the capital of Tanzania?

‘Place of Peace’) or commonly known as Dar, is the largest city and financial hub of Tanzania. It is also the capital of Dar es Salaam Region.
Dar es Salaam.

Dar es-Salaam Dar
Country Tanzania
Zone Coastal Indian Ocean
Districts hide List Ilala Kigamboni Kinondoni Ubungo Temeke
Government

How safe is Dodoma?

Crime rates in Dodoma, Tanzania

Level of crime 50.00 Moderate
Problem people using or dealing drugs 66.67 High
Problem property crimes such as vandalism and theft 58.33 Moderate
Problem violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery 58.33 Moderate
Problem corruption and bribery 66.67 High

How many districts are there in Dodoma?

seven districts
Dodoma Urban District (or Dodoma Municipal Council) is one of the seven districts of the Dodoma Region of Tanzania.
Dodoma District.

Dodoma Urban District
Country Tanzania
Region Dodoma Region
Population (2012)
• Total 410,956

What is the newest city in Tanzania?

Dodoma
AfricaBib

Title: Is Dodoma, the New Capital City of Tanzania, A New Socialist City?
Volume: 2
Issue: 2
Period: May
Pages: 134-148

What is the richest city in Tanzania?

City of Dar es Salaam
The City of Dar es Salaam , is the largest city in Tanzania. It is also the country’s richest city and a regionally important economic centre.

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What’s the biggest city in Tanzania?

Dar es Salam
The largest city of Tanzania, Dar es Salam, concentrated by far the highest number of inhabitants in the country in 2021. That year, nearly 2.7 million people lived in the Tanzanian former capital.

What’s happening in Dar es Salaam?

Events in Dar es Salaam

Date Event Name
Fri, 03 – Sun, 05 Dec 2021 3 days to go Swahili Fashion Week & Awards (SFW) Interested 328 3.9
Thu, 27 – Sat, 29 Jan 2022 Food & Kitchen Tanzania 23rd edition Interested 501 3.7
Thu, 27 – Sat, 29 Jan 2022 East Africa International Trade Exhibition (EAITE) 23rd edition Interested 329 4.1

What does Dar es Salaam mean in Arabic?

Abode of Peace
Dar es Salaam, (Arabic: “Abode of Peace”) , also spelled Dār al-Sālam, seat of government, largest city, industrial centre, and major port of Tanzania, eastern Africa.

Filed Under: Africa and Middle East

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About Trevor Zboncak

Trevor Zboncak is a bit of an old grump, but he's also one of the kindest people you'll ever meet. He loves to travel and see new places, but he's not a fan of airports or long flights. Trevor has been all over the world, and he has some amazing stories to tell. He's also a great photographer, and his pictures will take your breath away.

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