Natural Sri Lanka Sri Lanka is an incredibly diverse island, home to rainforests and parched plains, misty mountains and palm-fringed coasts, coral reefs and wetlands. The nation’s extraordinary flora and fauna reflect Sri Lanka’s very varied range of habitats.
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What are the main physical features of Sri Lanka?
Three zones are distinguishable by elevation: the Central Highlands, the plains, and the coastal belt. The south-central part of Sri Lanka—the rugged Central Highlands—is the heart of the country. The core of this area is a high plateau, running north–south for approximately 65 kilometers.
What is the nature of Sri Lanka?
Like all islands, Sri Lanka counts numerous unique species. The 65,610 square-kilometer area houses an opulent wildlife gene pool, with its wildly diverse habitats, from cool misty mountains to rain forests, rolling oceans and expansive beaches, and even an arid zone like the plains of Africa.
What are Sri Lanka’s most valuable natural resources?
Sri Lanka is well-endowed with industrial minerals including Graphite, Ilmenite, Rutile, Zircon, Quartz, Feldspar, Clay, Kaolin, Apatite (Phosphate Rock),Silica Sand, Garnet sand, Mica, Calcite and Dolomite. Pulmoddai beach sand deposit is the most important non-ferrous mineral reserve in Sri Lanka to date.
What is the biggest natural resource of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka | |
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Major Natural Resources | Sri Lanka has heavy reserves of limestone, graphite, mineral sands, gems, phosphates, and clay. |
What are 3 physical features?
Landforms, bodies of water, climate, soils, natural vegetation, and animal life are among them. Physical features are including landforms, bodies of water, terrains, and ecosystems.
What are geographical features?
Geographic features, or geographical formations, are components of a planet that can be referred to as locations, sites, areas, or regions (and therefore may show up on maps). Natural geographic features include landforms and ecosystems.Landforms are terrain types and bodies of water.
What animals live in Sri Lanka?
Wildlife to See in Sri Lanka
- Elephant. The Asian elephant is the number one animal that people on holiday in Sri Lanka hope to spot.
- Leopard. Perhaps the most elusive cat in the world, the leopard reigns supreme on Sri Lanka.
- Turtle.
- Sloth Bear.
- Sambar.
- Red Slender Loris.
- Blue Whale.
- Birds.
Is Sri Lanka a biodiversity hotspot?
Sri Lanka is a biodiversity hotspot with an abundance of ecosystems and many endemic species.Together with India’s Western Ghats, Conservation International declared Sri Lanka one of 36 biodiversity hotspots that would reap maximum benefit from preservation efforts.
What are the 4 types of natural resources?
Oil, coal, natural gas, metals, stone and sand are natural resources. Other natural resources are air, sunlight, soil and water. Animals, birds, fish and plants are natural resources as well.
Is Sri Lanka’s rich in natural resources?
Apart from gemstones, Sri Lanka has a wealth of other minerals such as graphite, calcite, and limestone. The graphite obtained from Sri Lankan mines is highly valued all over the world due to its high quality.
What natural disasters occur in Sri Lanka?
The most frequent natural hazards that affect Sri Lanka are droughts, floods, landslides, cyclones, vector- borne epidemics (malaria and dengue), and coastal ero- sion (Tissera 1997). Tsunamis are infrequent but have caused severe damage.
What does natural resources mean in economics?
Natural resources are natural assets (raw materials) occurring in nature that can be used for economic production or consumption. Context:They are subdivided into four categories: mineral and energy resources, soil resources, water resources and biological resources.
What are the minerals found in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka is endowed with a variety of mineral resources, such as feldspar, clays (including ball clay and kaolin), dolomite, graphite, limestone, mica, mineral sands (including ilmenite, rutile, and zircon), phosphate rock, quartzite, and salt.
Which is man made resources?
Examples of man-made resources include plastic, paper, soda, sheet metal, rubber and brass. these contrast with natural resources, such as water, crops, sunlight, crude oil, wood and gold.
What are natural features?
Natural features means components and processes present in or produced by nature, including, but not limited to, soil types, geology, slopes, vegetation, surface water, drainage patterns, aquifers, recharge areas, climate, flood plains, aquatic life, and wildlife.
What are natural features in geography?
Definitions. Natural features: Are those dominated by natural features such as landforms and vegetation. This includes the earth’s soil, water, air, sunlight and all living things. These are often referred to as the natural environment.
What are the natural features of Earth?
Earth’s natural features are in the form of its mountains, rivers, valleys etc. These natural shapes present on the surface of the earth are called land forms. These are mainly formed by the movement of tectonic plates inside the earth or by processes like weathering and erosion on the surface of the earth.
What are some examples of natural features?
What are natural features? Natural features are part of the land, and many were in a place before people lived there. Plants, rocks, sand, soil, sea and streams are all natural.
What are the natural and artificial features of a land?
A landform is a natural or artificial feature of the solid surface of the Earth or other planetary body. Landforms together make up a given terrain, and their arrangement in the landscape is known as topography.
What are the 10 physical features of the earth?
- Biomes.
- Rivers.
- Mountains.
- Volcanoes.
- Earthquakes.
- Waterfalls.
- Oceans.