Dutch East Indies.
Dutch East Indies
| Dutch East Indies Nederlandsch-Indië (Dutch) Hindia-Belanda (Indonesian) | |
|---|---|
| Head of State | |
| • 1800 | Augustijn Gerhard Besier |
| • 1948–1949 | Juliana |
| Governor-General |
Contents
Who was Indonesia colonized by?
Dutch East
In the 1600s, the Dutch East India Company (VOC) began colonizing parts of Indonesia. After the abolition of the VOC in 1796, the Dutch government gained control over Indonesia, which was then referred to as the Netherlands East Indies.
Which country finally occupied Indonesia?
In 1796 the VOC went bankrupt and was nationalized by the Dutch state. As a consequence its possessions in the archipelago passed into the hands of the Dutch crown in 1800. However, when the French occupied Holland between 1806 and 1815 these possessions were transferred to the British.
Did Japan take over Indonesia?
The Japanese Empire occupied the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) during World War II from March 1942 until after the end of the war in September 1945. In Indonesian history, the period was one of the most critical.Initially, most Indonesians welcomed the Japanese as liberators from their Dutch colonial masters.
What countries made up Indonesia?
listen)), is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over seventeen thousand islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea.
What is the old name of Indonesia?
Netherlands East Indies
Formal Name: Republic of Indonesia (Republik Indonesia; the word Indonesia was coined from the Greek indos—for India—and nesos—for island). Short Form: Indonesia. Former Names: Netherlands East Indies; Dutch East Indies.
Was Indonesia part of the British Empire?
The British ruled the Malay Peninsula (British Malaya) and Northern Borneo, while the Dutch controlled Java, Sumatra, and most of the Indonesian archipelago until the Japanese invasion in 1942.
Why did Japan invade Indonesia?
The Japanese occupied the archipelago in order, like their Portuguese and Dutch predecessors, to secure its rich natural resources.To feed Japan’s war machine, large amounts of petroleum, scrap iron, and other raw materials had to be imported from foreign sources.
Is Indonesia named after India?
Although Indonesia did not become the country’s official name until the time of independence, the name was used as early as 1884 by a German geographer; it is thought to derive from the Greek indos, meaning “India,” and nesos, meaning “island.” After a period of occupation by the Japanese (1942–45) during World War II,
Why did the Dutch want Indonesia?
The Dutch arrived in Indonesia in 1595 looking for natural resources and a place to take over.
Did Indonesia fight in ww2?
Indonesia was not a major military theater in World War II. No major battles were fought. After two months of heavy fighting the Dutch colonial army surrendered, the Dutch navy was virtually destroyed, and about 65,000 Dutch and Indonesian soldiers were sent to labor camps.
Has Indonesia been in any wars?
The following is a list of wars involving Indonesia.
List of wars involving Indonesia.
| Conflict | Singhasari Kingdom (1222–1292) | Darul Islam rebellion (1949–1962) |
|---|---|---|
| Combatant 1 | Indonesia | |
| Combatant 2 | Islamic State of Indonesia Legion of Ratu Adil | |
| Result | Victory |
How many Dutch died in Indonesia?
After the declaration, the Netherlands waged a war to re-establish colonial control over Indonesia. The war, whose dead included Indonesians killed by summary execution, cost an estimated 300,000 Indonesian lives and around 6,000 casualties on the Dutch side.
Is Thailand in Indonesia?
Both countries have established embassies in each capitals, Indonesia has their embassy in Bangkok and consulate in Songkhla, while Thailand has their embassy in Jakarta.
Country comparison.
| Indonesia | Thailand | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 272,229,372 | 67,091,120 |
| Area | 1,904,569 km2 (735,358 sq mi) | 513,120 km2 (198,115 sq mi ) |
What 6 countries make up Indonesia?
The following islands are listed by province:
- Java.
- Sumatra.
- Kalimantan.
- Sulawesi.
- Lesser Sunda Islands.
- Maluku Islands.
- Western New Guinea.
Is Indonesia a poor or rich country?
As a lower-middle income country and member of the G20, Indonesia is classified as a newly industrialized country. It is the 15th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP and the 7th largest in terms of GDP (PPP).
Is Indonesia was part of India?
Both countries are neighbours, as India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Indonesia along the Andaman Sea. The Indian-Indonesian relationship stretches back for almost two millennia.
India–Indonesia relations.
| India | Indonesia |
|---|---|
| Embassy of India, Jakarta | Embassy of Indonesia, New Delhi |
| Envoy |
What is Indonesia nickname?
also known as ‘The Emerald of the Equator‘
In addition, Indonesia is an archipelago, consisting of thousands of islands. So that makes Indonesia is rich in natural and cultural wealth. That is why Indonesia is called as the emerald of the equator.
What is Indonesia religion?
Share of population Indonesia 2010 by religion
Indonesia has the largest Islamic population in the world and for this reason is often recognized as a Muslim nation.The archipelago is a multifaith country and officially recognizes six religions – Islam, Protestantism, Catholicism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism.
When did the British leave Indonesia?
November 1946
The last British troops left Indonesia in November 1946, but by this time 55,000 Dutch troops had landed in Java.
What language is spoken in Indonesia?
Indonesian
