2 September 1944.
Mauno Olavi Laiho (1907 – 2 September 1944) was the last Finn to be executed in Finland.
Olavi Laiho.
| Mauno Olavi Laiho | |
|---|---|
| Cause of death | Execution by firing squad |
| Nationality | Finnish |
| Conviction(s) | Desertion, espionage and high treason |
| Criminal penalty | Death |
Contents
When did Finland abolish death penalty?
1949
The death penalty was abolished in Finland in 1949 for peacetime offences and for all offences in 1972.
When was the most recent execution?
United States
| Jurisdiction | Last execution date | Method |
|---|---|---|
| United States Federal Government | 16 January 2021 | lethal injection |
| United States military | 13 April 1961 | hanging |
| Alabama | 21 October 2021 | lethal injection |
| Alaska | Never used |
Which country has the worst executions?
Most executions worldwide take place in Asia. China is the world’s most active death penalty country; according to Amnesty International, China executes more people than the rest of the world combined per annum.
When was the last execution in Europe?
2009 was the first year that no one was executed anywhere in Europe, however in March 2010, Belarus executed the last two people on its death row.
History.
| Country | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
|---|---|
| Year of last use (peacetime) | 1977 |
| Abolished (peacetime) | 2000 |
| Year of last use (wartime) | ? |
| Abolished (wartime) | 2000? |
How long is life imprisonment in Finland?
The average length of a ‘life sentence’ in Finland is just over 14 years. A convict may be eligible for release after 12 years. Life sentences without parole, however, contradict the European Convention on Human Rights.
Does Finland have prisons?
Mass incarceration, racism and punishment define the U.S. prison system, which has the highest prison population in the world.Meanwhile, Finland has one of the lowest prison populations in the world — the number hovers around 3,000 — and one-third of its prisons operate as open.
What countries still use hanging?
Although most nations have abolished capital punishment, over 60% of the world’s population live in countries where the death penalty is retained, such as China, India, parts of the United States, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Japan, and Taiwan.
Has anyone been executed in 2021?
So far, ten people have been executed in the United States in 2021, all by lethal injection. In addition, one person is currently scheduled to be executed in the remainder of the year.
Executions in recent years.
| Number of executions | |
|---|---|
| 2022 | — |
| 2021 | 10 |
| 2020 | 17 |
| Total | 27 |
Has anyone been executed in 2020?
A total of seventeen people, all male, were executed in the United States in 2020, sixteen by lethal injection and one by electrocution.
Does Australia have death penalty?
All jurisdictions in Australia abolished the death penalty by 1985. In 2010, the federal government passed legislation that prohibited the reintroduction of capital punishment. Abolition of the death penalty has broad bipartisan political support.
Does Canada have death penalty?
Canada has been a fully abolitionist country since the 10th of December 1998. On that date all remaining references to the death penalty were removed from the National Defence Act – the only section of law that since 1976 still provided for execution under the law.
Does Russia have capital punishment?
Capital punishment is not allowed in Russia due to a moratorium, and death sentences have not been carried out since August 2, 1996.
Does Sweden have death penalty?
Capital punishment in Sweden was last used in 1910, though it remained a legal sentence for at least some crimes until 1973. It is now outlawed by the Swedish Constitution, which states that capital punishment, corporal punishment, and torture are strictly prohibited.
When was last execution in UK?
13 August 1964
13 August 1964: Peter Anthony Allen was hanged at Walton Prison in Liverpool, and Gwynne Owen Evans at Strangeways Prison in Manchester, for the murder of John Alan West. They were the last people executed in Britain.
When did hanging stop in France?
September 1981
Use of the guillotine continued in France in the 19th and 20th centuries, and the last execution by guillotine occurred in 1977. In September 1981, France outlawed capital punishment altogether, thus abandoning the guillotine forever. There is a museum dedicated to the guillotine in Liden, Sweden.
How does Finland treat murderers?
The only possible punishment for murder is life imprisonment. Typically, the prisoner will be pardoned by the Helsinki Court of Appeals after serving 14 to 15 years, but this is not automatic.However, since the 1960s, presidents have regularly given pardons to practically all offenders after a period of 12–15 years.
Is there death penalty in Finland?
In independent Finland, capital punishment for crimes committed in peacetime was abolished by law in 1949, and in 1972 it was abolished entirely.No one shall be sentenced to death, tortured or otherwise treated in a manner violating human dignity.)
How many murders have there been in Finland in 2019?
Number of victims of homicide per 100,000 population in Finland from 2009 to 2019
| Characteristic | Number of victims per 100,000 inhabitants |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 1.18 |
| 2018 | 1.23 |
| 2017 | 1.11 |
| 2016 | 1.14 |
How much does Finland spend per prisoner?
What prisons costs per inmate in different countries
| country | Cost per prisoner per day |
|---|---|
| Finland | €162 |
| Andorra | €158 |
| Iceland | €140 |
| Spain : | €65 |
What is the crime rate in Finland?
Finland crime rate & statistics for 2018 was 1.63, a 30.17% increase from 2017. Finland crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 1.25, a 6.98% decline from 2016. Finland crime rate & statistics for 2016 was 1.35, a 10.03% decline from 2015. Finland crime rate & statistics for 2015 was 1.50, a 7.16% decline from 2014.
