Sikkim has a suitable climate for agricultural and horticultural products. It supports multiple crops; viz., rice, wheat, maize, millet, barley, urad, pea, soya bean, mustard and large cardamom. Sikkim is the top producer of large cardamom, contributing over 80% to India’s total production.
Contents
What are the main crops of Sikkim?
Among the chief crops grown in Sikkim are:
- Wheat.
- Paddy.
- Maize.
- Barley.
- Buck wheat.
- Cardamom.
- Potatoes.
- Tea, etc.
What are the 3 main crops?
The major crops can all be divided into four main categories depending on their usage.
- Food Crops (Wheat, Maize, Rice, Millets and Pulses etc.)
- Cash Crops (Sugarcane, Tobacco, Cotton, Jute and Oilseeds etc.)
- Plantation Crops (Coffee, Coconut, Tea, and Rubber etc.)
- Horticulture crops (Fruits and Vegetables)
What are the 4 major crops?
This chapter discusses four major crops which have played a dynamic role in agricultural development: rice, cassava, sugar and rubber. It will concentrate on economic and technical aspects relevant to the explanation of production trends.
What are 7 major crops?
Wheat, rice, and maize provide just over 50 percent of the world’s plant-derived food energy. Sorghum, millet, potatoes, sweet potatoes, soybean and sugar provide another 25 percent.
What is the agriculture of Sikkim?
Agriculture is still the main stay of rural population of Sikkim. Due to adverse geographical location and difficult terrain, the expansion of area under cultivation is limited. The challenge is two-fold, very low per-capita availability of land and decreasing trend of farmers working on farms.
Which crop is grow in Sikkim?
Thought less remunerative, maize is the only crop in Sikkim which is successfully grown in approximately 39000 ha area across different agroecological condition.
What is the number 1 crop in the world?
1. Corn. The rundown: Corn is the most produced grain in the world.
What are the main crops in India?
- Food crops- Rice, Wheat, Millets, Maize and Pulses.
- Cash crops- Sugarcane, Oilseeds, Horticulture crops, Tea, Coffee, Rubber, Cotton and Jute.
What are the 6 types of crops?
The crops are classified mainly into six groups.
- Food Crops: These food crops are harvested and consumed for daily purposes by human beings.
- Feed Crops: Feed crops are harvested to feed livestock like a cow, goats, etc.
- Fiber Crops:
- Oil Crops:
- Ornamental Crop:
- Industrial Crops:
What is a main crop?
Definition of main crop
: a fruit or vegetable crop gathered in the prevailing season as distinguished from an early or late harvest.
What are the most important crops and industries in your state?
In terms of revenue generated, California’s top five agricultural products are dairy products, greenhouse and nursery products, grapes, almonds, and cattle and calves.
What is the main food crop of our state?
Major maize-producing states are Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. Pulses: India is the largest producer as well as the consumer of pulses in the world. These are the major source of protein in a vegetariandiet.
What are the 10 agricultural products?
According to USDA Economic Research Service (ERS), the top 10 produce crops in the U.S. are:
- Corn. It is the most widely produced feed grain in the United States, the majority of which goes towards feeding livestock.
- Cotton.
- Fruit.
- Tree Nuts.
- Rice.
- Soybean and Oil Crops.
- Sugar and Sweeteners.
- Vegetables.
What is the world’s largest crop?
The largest crop in the world in 2019 was sugarcane from Brazil followed by sugarcane from India and corn from the United States. Brazil produced more than 750 million metric tons of sugarcane in 2019. China produced five of the ten largest crops in the world in 2019.
Which is the most grown crop in India?
Even so, rice is the most cultivated crop in India. India is the world’s second-largest producer of rice, behind China. Correct! Rice was cultivated on an area of around 32.5 million hectares during the fiscal year 2002-2003.
What is types of crops?
Solved Examples for You
| Kharif Crops | Rabi Crops |
|---|---|
| Sowing of seeds begins in the rainy season around July | Rabi seeds are sown at the beginning of autumn in November or December |
| Harvesting is done in September – October | Harvesting happens in June – July |
| Examples: Rice, Maize, Bajra etc | Examples: Wheat, Mustard, Peas etc |
Why Sikkim is good for agriculture?
In January 2016, Sikkim became India’s first “100 per cent organic” state. Today, all farming in Sikkim is carried out without the use of synthetic fertilisers and pesticides, providing access to safer food choices and making agriculture a more environment-friendly activity.
Which are food crops?
Food crops are subsistence crops that are meant for human consumption. They include fruits, vegetables, grains, and tubers, like potatoes. Grains, which include crops like wheat, rice, and corn, are the most popular crops in the world, with wheat as the most widely grown crop overall.
What does Sikkim grow?
Sikkim has a suitable climate for agricultural and horticultural products. It supports multiple crops; viz., rice, wheat, maize, millet, barley, urad, pea, soya bean, mustard and large cardamom. Sikkim is the top producer of large cardamom, contributing over 80% to India’s total production.
What vegetables are grown in Sikkim?
Vegetables
- Tomato. Scientific Name: Lycopersicon esculentum. Family: Solanaceae. Centre of Origin: Peruvian and Mexican regions.
- Broccoli. Scientific Name: Brassica oleracea var. italic. Family: Brassicaceae.
- Iskus. Botanical Name: Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw.
- Cauliflower. Scientific Name: Brassica oleracea var. botrytis.
