Monsoon onset over Kerala The actual arrival of the monsoon is marked by a prolonged period of rain over most parts of Kerala. This is because the southwest monsoon branch arrives from the Arabian Sea, and hits the western ghats of Kerala before any other parts of India.
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Why is Kerala the first and last to receive rainfall?
Kerala is the first state of India to receive rainfall by the southwest monsoon. Rainfall received from the southwest monsoons is seasonal, which occurs between June and September.
Why Kerala has largest rainy season?
Kerala is at the southern most tip of India and the monsoon winds blowing from the sea first make landfall at Kerala and then move northwards.Hence the state has the longest rainy season.
Where does the monsoon reach first in India?
The Arabian Sea Branch of the Southwest Monsoon first hits the Western Ghats of the coastal state of Kerala, India, thus making this area the first state in India to receive rain from the Southwest Monsoon.
What is the reason for rainfall in Kerala?
At the same time, there was another low pressure in the Bay of Bengal which was moving towards Odisha. These two interacted with each other over Kerala which is the reason for high-intensity rainfall,” said K. Santhosh, Director, Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), Thiruvananthapuram.
Why Kerala receives more rainfall than Tamil Nadu?
Answer: Chennai has more rain months than Kerala because it receives rainfall from both- South West Monsoon winds and North West Monsoon winds (during winters) but Kochi receives rainfall only from South West Monsoon winds.
Why Kerala receives more rain than Delhi?
Answer: since much of the moisture winds which blow from the Arabian sea are blocked by the Western Ghats and causes rainfall over that area or Kerala and then these Indian these winds move further towards the North India or delhi that’s why Kerala receives rainfall much earlier than Delhi.
Which wind causes rainfall in Kerala?
Simultaneously, another low-pressure system had formed over the coast off southern Odisha and northern Andhra Pradesh. The two systems interacted and strengthened the southwest winds, which brought extreme rainfall over south and central Kerala over the weekend.
Why is Mumbai wetter than Pune?
This is due to the difference in location. Mumbai is situated on the windward slope of the Western Ghats and so it receives more rainfall whereas Pune lies on the leeward side.
Which state in India has the longest monsoon season?
Kerala
Kerala has the longest rainy season. ii. The Konkan coast experiences orographic rainfall.
What is the first monsoon season?
It usually happens between April and September. As winter ends, warm, moist air from the southwest Indian Ocean blows toward countries like India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. The summer monsoon brings a humid climate and torrential rainfall to these areas. India and Southeast Asia depend on the summer monsoon.
In which state the first monsoon enter as earlier?
Explanation: The Arabian Sea side monsoon of the southwest monsoon first hits the western ghats of Kerala, India.
How did monsoons originate in India?
IT has generally been held that the south-west monsoon owes its origin to the great difference of temperature which exists during the summer months between the heated land surface of India and the surrounding oceans, the general idea being that the warm air over the land rises, and damp air from the sea flows into
Why Chennai gets less rainfall than Mangalore?
1) Mangalore is located on the windward side of the south-west monsoon winds.. By the time, the South-west Monsoon descends on the leeward side, very little moisture is left leaving Chennai to receive less rainfall.
Why does Kochi receives more rainfall?
Due to its location on the windward side of the Western Ghats, Kochi receives a lot of rain from the South West Monsoon winds, whereas Chennai receives very little rain from both the South West and North West Monsoon winds.Kochi is the most populated city in Kerala.
Why Shillong gets less rainfall than Cherrapunji?
Cherrapunji lies on the Windward side of the Khasi hills.Shillong is located on the upper (leeward) side of the Garo-Khasi-Jaintia hills, which is a rain shadow area and hence receive less than 200cms of rainfall in a year.
Which state has the shortest monsoon season?
Jammu and Kashmir is the only state in India which has a very short rainy season.
Which place in India receives heaviest rainfall?
Mawsynram
Mawsynram (/ˈmɔːsɪnˌrʌm/) is a town in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya state in Northeastern India, 60.9 kilometres from Shillong, the state capital. Mawsynram receives the highest rainfall in India.
Why Kochi is warmer than Mumbai?
Kochi is warmer than Mumbai even though both lie on the western coast of India because the former is located close to the Equator and receives direct rays of the Sun throughout the year.
How many monsoons are there in Kerala?
two monsoon seasons
Although the state has rains all year round , Kerala experiences two monsoon seasons: the main season from June – August and the second , from October to November. The first monsoon season arrives in June and continues till August.
How did Kerala formed?
On 1 November 1956, the state of Kerala was formed by the States Reorganisation Act merging the Malabar District (excluding the islands of Lakshadweep), Travancore-Cochin (excluding four southern taluks, which were merged with Tamil Nadu), and the taluk of Kasargod, South Kanara.
