Bolivia has three well-defined geographic zones — high plateau (altiplano), temperate and semitropical valleys of the eastern mountain slopes (yungas), and tropical lowlands (llanos) of the Amazon River Basin.
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What are 3 physical features of Bolivia?
Bolivia physical features
The main features of Bolivia’s geography include the Altiplano, a highland plateau of the Andes, and Lake Titicaca (Lago Titicaca), the largest lake in South America and the highest commercially navigable lake on Earth.
What are the four zones of Bolivia?
There are basically five separate climatic regions: The Andes and Altiplano, the Yungas and Chapare, the temperate valleys, the Chaco and the tropical lowlands of the upper Amazon basin.
What is the major physical geographic feature that divides Bolivia?
The geography of Bolivia includes the Eastern Andes Mountain Range (also called the Cordillera Oriental) which bisects Bolivia roughly from north to south.
How is Bolivia divided?
The sovereign state of Bolivia is a constitutionally unitary state, divided into nine departments.
Bolivia.
| Plurinational State of Bolivia Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (Spanish) Tetã Hetãvoregua Mborivia (Guarani) Wuliwya Suyu (Aymara) Puliwya Mamallaqta (Quechua) | |
|---|---|
| Other languages | English Plautdietsch Portuguese |
What type of terrain is Bolivia?
Bolivia Geography
| Geographic Location | South America |
|---|---|
| Terrain | rugged Andes Mountains with a highland plateau (Altiplano), hills, lowland plains of the Amazon Basin |
| Highest Point | 6,542 Meters |
| Highest Point Location | Nevado Sajama 6,542 m |
| Lowest Point | 90 Meters |
What type of landscape does Bolivia have?
Bolivia’s landscape
The west half of the country is dominated by the huge Andes mountains, with steep slopes and snow-capped peaks. Sandwiched between the Andes mountain chains is the Altiplano (a high plateau), where almost half the population lives.
What is the area of Bolivia?
1.099 million km²
What are the bordering countries of Bolivia?
Location: Bolivia is located in Central South America, surrounded by Brazil to the north and east, Argentina and Paraguay to the south, and Peru and Chile to the west.
How much of Bolivia is mountainous?
40 percent
About 40 percent of Bolivia’s total area (1 089 581 km2) is mountainous, and the mountains are home to 60 percent of the country’s population (a total of approximately 8 million inhabitants).
What are the three sub regions of South America?
The three sub regions of South America are the Andes Mountains, the Amazon Rainforest, and the Eastern Highlands. The Atacama Desert is the driest place on Earth.
What is the landscape and climate of Bolivia?
Bolivia has a temperate climate but temperatures can differ dramatically between day and night. The wettest period is November to March, which, in extreme circumstances, may induce landslides in mountainous areas, and cause certain roads to become impassable. The northeast slopes of the Andes are semi-tropical.
What separates the two Bolivia mountain ranges?
The Andes divides into two mountain systems- Cordillera Occidental and the Cordillera Oriental- close to the border of Peru and Bolivia. The Cordillera Oriental is in turn divided into two Cordilleras, the Real and the Central.
How many coups are in Bolivia?
Bolivia has experienced more than 190 coups d’état and revolutions since its independence in 1825.
Does Bolivia have a coastline?
Within four years Chileans had redrawn the map of South America by taking almost 50,000 square miles of Bolivian territory, including its 250-mile coastline on the southern Pacific Ocean.
How many municipalities are there in Bolivia?
A unitary republic with a representative democratic government. Politically and administratively, the country is divided into 9 departments, 112 provinces, 327 municipalities and 1,384 cantons.
Is Bolivia mountainous?
Bolivia’s mountainous western region, which is one of the highest inhabited areas in the world, constitutes an important economic and political centre.Between these ranges lies the Altiplano (“High Plateau”), which extends from southern Peru through Bolivia to northern Argentina.
Does Bolivia have any mountains?
Mountains of Bolivia
The Andes Mountains in Bolivia has the highest elevations in South America with some mountains over 6000 meters (19685 ft) and are divided in the west mountain range also known as cordillera real and the east mountain range with valleys between them called el Altiplano boliviano.
What climate zone is Bolivia in?
Although Bolivia lies wholly within the tropics, it possesses every gradation of temperature from that of the equatorial lowlands to arctic cold. In the Andes, contrasts in temperature and rainfall depend more on elevation and cloud cover than on distance from the Equator, and cold winds sweep the Altiplano year-round.
What are the landforms in Bolivia?
The geography of Bolivia can be broken down into three main areas, the Altiplano, the valleys and the tropical lowlands. The Altiplano is a high plateau located at approximately 4,000 m (13,000 ft) above sea level.
What are the mountains in Bolivia called?
Geology. The primary mountain range within Bolivia is the Andes Mountains, which runs along the country’s western border. Starting from Colombia and Venezuela in the north and making their way along the western coast of South America to Chile and Argentina, the Andes are one of the world’s longest mountain ranges.
