Bulgaria covers a territory of 110,994 square kilometres (42,855 sq mi), and is the sixteenth-largest country in Europe.
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Why did Bulgaria lose territory?
After the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878, the 1878 Treaty of Berlin set up an autonomous state, the Principality of Bulgaria, within the Ottoman Empire.Defeat led to the Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine (27 November 1919), in accordance with which Bulgaria lost further territory.
What country does Bulgaria belong to?
Bulgaria, officially Republic of Bulgaria, Bulgarian Republika Bŭlgariya, country occupying the eastern portion of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe. Founded in the 7th century, Bulgaria is one of the oldest states on the European continent.
How many states does Bulgaria have?
28
Provinces of Bulgaria
| Category | Unitary State |
| Location | Republic of Bulgaria |
| Number | 28 (as of 1999) |
| Populations | 101,018 (Vidin) – 1,291,591 (Sofia City) |
Is Bulgaria rich or poor?
Bulgaria has a well-educated workforce, but it is considered the poorest nation in the European Union. Among the challenges it faces are perceived problems of corruption and organized crime.
Did Bulgaria ever colonize?
Bulgarian Zionists were agents of a double colonization, in Bulgaria as subjects of internal colonization, and in Palestine as colonizers.
What countries did Bulgaria colonize?
His rule marked the end of the political crisis. Under the warrior Khan Krum (802–814) Bulgaria expanded north-west and south, occupying the lands between the middle Danube and Moldova rivers, all of present-day Romania, Sofia in 809 and Adrianople in 813, and threatening Constantinople itself.
Who are Bulgarians descended from?
The Byzantines grouped the numerous Slavic tribes into two groups: the Sclaveni and Antes. Some Bulgarian scholars suggest that the Antes became one of the ancestors of the modern Bulgarians. The Bulgars are first mentioned in the 4th century in the vicinity of the North Caucasian steppe.
What Bulgaria is famous for?
Bulgaria is worldwide famous for its folklore and opera singers and musicians and it is especially proud of its rich folklore traditions. Folk music and dances, national costumes and traditional rituals have an important place in the life of the Bulgarians.
Is Bulgaria part of the European Union?
Bulgaria. Bulgaria is a member country of the EU since January 1, 2007, with its geographic size of 110,370 km², and population number 7,202,198, as per 2015. Bulgarians comprise 1.4% of the total EU population. Its capital city is Sofia, and the official language in Bulgaria is Bulgarian.
Was Bulgaria part of the Soviet Union?
The USSR provided Bulgaria with energy and a market for its goods. Bulgaria also received large-scale military aid from the Soviet Union, worth USD $16.7 billion between 1946 and 1990. Bulgaria remained part of the Soviet bloc until 1989, when the BCP began to drift away from the USSR.
What is the capital of Bulgaria?
Sofia
Which is the oldest country in Europe?
Bulgaria
Bulgaria is the oldest country in Europe and the only country that has not changed its name since it was first established. In the 7th century AD, the Proto- Bulgarians led by Khan Asparuh crossed the Danube River and in 681, they established their own state south of the Danube.
Are Bulgarians white?
1) contemporary Bulgarians are distributed nearer to contemporary Caucasians than most European populations which suggests an extra degree of Caucasian admixture that has been absent in the rest of Europe.
Why is Bulgaria bad?
Perhaps the largest contributor to poverty in Bulgaria is the impact of the 2008 financial crisis on the country. In years prior, Bulgaria had experienced rapid growth.One of these issues is unemployment, with Bulgaria’s unemployment rate standing at 10.8 percent, a full percentage point higher than the EU average.
What language do Bulgarians speak?
Bulgarian
Who liberated Bulgaria?
This holiday is Bulgaria’s national day and honours the Bulgarian volunteers who, during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 with the assistance of Russian and Romanian forces, liberated Bulgaria from almost 500 years of Ottoman rule.
Are Bulgarians Vikings?
The Swedish and Norwegian Vikings were present in the Balkans including in Bulgaria. The archaeological and visual materials found on the Romanian, Bulgarian and Turkish territory support this statement. The majority of the objects constitute parts of weapons and tools related to the Scandinavian warfare.
When did Turkey invade Bulgaria?
Bulgarian–Ottoman wars
| Bulgarian-Ottoman Wars | |
|---|---|
| Date 1345 – July 1393 (48 years) Location Balkans Result Ottoman victory Ottomans annex the Bulgarian Empire | |
| Belligerents | |
| Bulgarian Empire Tsardom of Vidin | Ottoman Empire |
| Commanders and leaders |
Are Bulgarian Mongolian?
Although Bulgarians speak a Slavic language and stem predominantly from ancient Slavs and Thracians, the ancient Bulgars, who founded the Bulgarian state in 681 AD and gave it its name, are considered by some to be of Turkic origin and as such related to the Mongols.
Is Bulgaria the oldest country in the world?
Bulgaria is the oldest country in Europe that hasn’t changed its name since it was first established.This makes it the second oldest city in Europe. The gold treasure discovered in the Varna Necropolis is the oldest one in the world. It dates back to 5000 BC.
