listen); Quechua: Ikwayur; Shuar: Ecuador or Ekuatur), officially the Republic of Ecuador (Spanish: República del Ecuador, which literally translates as “Republic of the Equator”; Quechua: Ikwadur Ripuwlika; Shuar: Ekuatur Nunka), is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on
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Is Ecuador its own country?
Ecuador, country of northwestern South America.
Is Ecuador a city?
Ecuador is a country in South America bordered by Colombia, Peru, and the Pacific Ocean. The country also includes the Galapagos Islands in the Pacific west of the mainland. Ecuador has a tropical and mountainous terrain and hosts the highest active volcano in the world.
What is Ecuador a country?
Guayaquil
Guayaquil, in full Santiago de Guayaquil, largest city and chief port of Ecuador.
What is Ecuador’s biggest city?
Ecuador is a middle-income country with an economy highly dependent on oil and export agriculture. Almost one quarter of the population in Ecuador lives in poverty, most of them in rural areas. The rural poverty rate, at 43 per cent in 2018 , is almost triple the urban rate (15,9).
Is Ecuador a poor country?
Ecuador is named after the Equator, the imaginary line around the Earth that splits the country in two. Most of the country is in the Southern Hemisphere. Ecuador is roughly the size of Colorado and is bordered by Colombia and Peru. The high Andes Mountains form the backbone of the country.
Why is the country called Ecuador?
City
City | Country | Population |
---|---|---|
Guayaquil | Ecuador | 1,952,029 |
Quito | Ecuador | 1,399,814 |
Cuenca | Ecuador | 276,964 |
Santo Domingo de los Colorados | Ecuador | 200,421 |
What is the name of city in Ecuador?
Biggest Cities In Ecuador
- Guayaquil. Guayaquil, the capital of Guayas Province, is the largest and most populous city in Ecuador with a population of about 2,278,691.
- Quito. Quito is the second largest and populous city with a population of about 1,607,734 and capital of Pichincha Province.
- Cuenca.
- Santo Domingo.
What are two main cities in Ecuador?
The country of Ecuador is made up of 24 provinces. Ten provinces make up La Sierra: Azuay, Bolivar, Cañar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, Imbabura, Loja, Pichincha, Tungurahua. Seven provinces make up La Costa: El Oro, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Los Ríos, Manabí, Santa Elena, and Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas.
What are states in Ecuador?
Ecuador is located in western South America. Ecuador is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Colombia to the north, and Peru to the southeast.
Is Ecuador near Peru?
SpanishEcuador’s official language is Spanish, but Quichua, the lingua franca of the Inca Empire, is spoken by many of the indigenous people. Nine additional indigenous languages are also spoken in Ecuador.
What language do they speak in Ecuador?
Quito
What is the capital of Ecuador?
Quito, the capital of Ecuador, was founded in the 16th century on the ruins of an Inca city and stands at an altitude of 2,850 m. Despite the 1917 earthquake, the city has the best-preserved, least altered historic centre in Latin America.
What are the 3 largest cities in Ecuador?
By population
No. | City | 2010 Census |
---|---|---|
1 | Guayaquil | 2,278,691 |
2 | Quito | 1,607,734 |
3 | Cuenca | 329,928 |
4 | Santo Domingo | 270,875 |
What is the main religion in Ecuador?
Roman Catholic is the most common religion affiliation in Ecuador.
How safe is Ecuador?
Overall, Ecuador isn’t the safest of destinations, but if you use your common sense and avoid traveling to places that are known as dangerous, you’ll no doubt have a safe trip. Due to civil unrest and protests in late 2019, travelers have been told to exercise a higher degree of caution.
What is the richest country in the world?
China
China has beat the U.S. to become the world’s richest nation, according to a new report. Key findings: Global net worth soared from $156 million in 2000 to $514 trillion in 2020, making the world wealthier than it was at any point in history.
What is the poorest country in Asia?
Top 13 poorest countries in Asia (World Bank, by 2020 GDP per capita, current US$)*
- Afghanistan ($508.80)
- North Korea ($642.00 [estimated])
- Yemen ($824.12)
- Tajikstan ($859.13)
- Syria ($870.00 [estimated])
- Nepal ($1155.14)
- Kyrgyzstan ($1173.61)
- Pakistan ($1193.73)
Does Ecuador mean equator?
The word ‘ecuador’ means ‘equator’ in Spanish – the invisible line of zero latitude passing through this small Andean country. The Middle of the World (Mitad del Mundo) where you can stand with one foot in the northern hemisphere and one foot in the southern hemisphere.
Who established Ecuador?
Before Spanish colonization, Ecuador was part of the Inca Empire which was established in the early 15th century. Spain established a colony in Ecuador in the 16th century which was known as “Real Audiencia of Quito.” The colony was established in August 1563 through a royal decree.
What’s so special about Ecuador?
Ecuador is the only country in the world that is named after a geographical feature. Ecuador has the world’s first and second UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Galapagos Islands and Quito. Charles Darwin has largely based his theory of evolution on the discoveries he made at the Galapagos Island, which he visited in 1835.