Land use change and forestry are the largest contributors to GHG emissions in the country. The emission reduction potential of the agricultural sector (including land use change and forestry) is significant and not yet sufficiently explored in the country. Agriculture is highly vulnerable to weather variability.
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What affects the climate in Ecuador?
The climate of Ecuador is tropical and varies with altitude and region, due to differences in elevation and, to a degree, in proximity to the equator.
Why is Ecuador vulnerable to climate?
The coastal area of Ecuador is highly vulnerable to natural hazards and climate change because of high population and infrastructure density and its exposure to the effects of El Niño, sea level rise, and floods in general.
What are 3 factors that cause climate change?
Geological records show that there have been a number of large variations in the Earth’s climate. These have been caused by many natural factors, including changes in the sun, emissions from volcanoes, variations in Earth’s orbit and levels of carbon dioxide (CO2).
Why is the climate in Ecuador?
Climate of Ecuador. Because Ecuador lies on the Equator, most of the country, except the Sierra, experiences a humid tropical climate.Most of the country, however, is humid, receiving more than 20 inches of rain a year. The southern coast and the highlands receive 30 to 80 inches (760 to 2,000 mm).
What effect is caused by a rain shadow?
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A rain shadow is a patch of land that has been forced to become a desert because mountain ranges blocked all plant-growing, rainy weather. On one side of the mountain, wet weather systems drop rain and snow. On the other side of the mountain—the rain shadow side—all that precipitation is blocked.
Why does Ecuador only have 2 seasons?
Ecuador has two main seasons – the rainy season and the dry season – but this varies greatly due to factors such as altitude and proximity to the equator.In general terms Ecuador tends to experience warmer temperatures along the coast and colder temperatures at higher altitudes.
What are some environmental issues in Ecuador?
Ecuador – Environment. As of 2000, Ecuador’s major environmental problems were erosion in the highland areas; deforestation, especially in the Oriente; and water pollution.
Is Ecuador polluted?
AFTER three decades of oil exploration and production in Ecuador’s Amazon region, sections of the rain forest are now so contaminated that Indians and colonists living there are exposed to high risks of cancer, a new water sample study indicates.
Are there glaciers in Ecuador?
Ecuador’s glaciers are situated close to the Equator in South America and thus can be considered to be among the best examples of continental tropical glaciation. The glaciers are restricted to the highest peaks in the Andes Mountains because of the proximity to the Equator and the prevailing climatic conditions.
What caused climate change?
The evidence is clear: the main cause of climate change is burning fossil fuels such as oil, gas, and coal. When burnt, fossil fuels release carbon dioxide into the air, causing the planet to heat up.
What are the 5 causes of climate change?
The National found out the five main culprits for this increase in greenhouse gases.
- Fossil fuels. Expand Autoplay.
- Deforestation.
- Increasing livestock farming.
- Fertilisers containing nitrogen.
- Fluorinated gases.
What are 10 causes of climate change?
Top 10 Causes Of Global Warming
- Oil and Gas. Oil and Gas is used all the time in almost every industry.
- Deforestation. Deforestation is the clearance of woodland and forest, this is either done for the wood or to create space for farms or ranches.
- Waste.
- Power Plants.
- Oil Drilling.
- Transport and Vehicles.
- Consumerism.
- Farming.
Does Ecuador have 4 seasons?
The temperatures in Ecuador don’t change much throughout the year, so the seasons of spring, summer, winter, and fall pass unnoticed.
What is the hottest country in the world?
Mali
Mali is the hottest country in the world, with an average yearly temperature of 83.89°F (28.83°C). Located in West Africa, Mali actually shares borders with both Burkina Faso and Senegal, which follow it on the list.
How does latitude affect climate?
Latitude or distance from the equator – Temperatures drop the further an area is from the equator due to the curvature of the earth. In areas closer to the poles, sunlight has a larger area of atmosphere to pass through and the sun is at a lower angle in the sky.
Why does topography affect climate?
The topography of an area can influence the weather and climate.Mountainous areas tend to have more extreme weather because it acts as a barrier to air movements and moisture. One side of mountain can be dry while the other side is full of vegetation. Mountains can cause a physical barrier to rain clouds.
How does elevation affect climate?
Altitude or height above sea level – Locations at a higher altitude have colder temperatures. Temperature usually decreases by 1°C for every 100 metres in altitude. 4.This means that coastal locations tend to be cooler in summer and warmer in winter than places inland at the same latitude and altitude.
How do landforms cause the formation of a rain shadow?
If the landforms are tall and wide enough to block or sufficiently delay the passage of these rain-producing weather fronts, most (if not all) of the humidity will be lost to precipitation over the windward side (also known as the rainward side) before ever making it past the top, and the air also forms foehn winds on
Do the seasons change in Ecuador?
There are only two seasons that Ecuador experiences – Summer extends from June to September and is the dry season; Winter goes from October through May and usually brings with it warmer temperatures, rain showers, and higher humidity.
What is Ecuador’s number #1 sport?
Football
Football is the most popular sport in Ecuador. Its best known professional teams include Barcelona and Emelec from Guayaquil, LDU Quito, Deportivo Quito, and El Nacional from Quito, Olmedo from Riobamba, and Deportivo Cuenca from Cuenca. The national team’s matches are the most watched sporting events in the country.
