Shanghai French Concession
Shanghai French Concession Concession française de Changhaï 上海法租界 | |
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History | |
• Established | 1849 |
• Disestablished | 1943 |
Preceded by Succeeded by Shanghai County Shanghai Special Municipality |
Contents
Who controlled Shanghai in 1939?
Battle of Shanghai | |
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Republic of China | Empire of Japan |
Commanders and leaders | |
Chiang Kai-shek Chen Cheng Zhang Zhizhong Feng Yuxiang | Heisuke Yanagawa Iwane Matsui Kiyoshi Hasegawa |
Units involved |
Who colonized Shanghai?
British
The British occupied Shanghai during the First Opium War and it was opened to foreign trade by the terms of the Treaty of Nanking. The British settlement was established by the 1845 Land Regulations, undertaken on the initiative of the intendant Gong Mujiu.
When was Shanghai occupied?
1937
In November 1937, the Japanese occupied the city, following what was known as the Battle of Shanghai.
Was Shanghai a European colony?
In 1863, the Shanghai International Settlement is established after the British and American settlements are formally united. Ulike the British Crown Colony of Hong Kong, the Shanghai International Settlement remains sovereign Chinese territory. In both 1900 and 1914, the borders of the French Concession are expanded.
When did the Japanese take Shanghai?
August 13, 1937
What was Shanghai previously called?
As late as the 5th to 7th centuries ce the Shanghai area, then known as Shen or Hudu, was sparsely populated and undeveloped. Despite the steady southward progression of Chinese settlement, the exposed deltaic position of the area retarded its economic growth.
What language is spoken in Shanghai?
Wu Chinese language
Shanghainese, also known as the Shanghai language, Shanghai dialect, or Hu language, is a Wu Chinese language spoken in the central districts of the City of Shanghai and its surrounding areas.
Why is Peking now called Beijing?
Westerners have over the years given their own names to Chinese cities, such as Peking for Beijing, taking their pronunciation from Cantonese (Hong Kong) rather than Mandarin.Thus the capital became “Beijing” rather than Peking, “Canton” became Guang zhou, etc.
Why is Shanghai called Paris of the East?
The Teatry of Nanking between Great Britain and China granted trading concessions in Shanghai to European powers.During the 1920s and 30s, just before World War II, Shanghai was known as the “Paris of the East, the New York of the West” –synonymous with pleasure, decadence, glamour, power and money.
When was Guangzhou founded?
The city was first named Guangzhou in 226, when the Wu state of the Three Kingdoms (Sanguo) period set up a prefecture named Guangzhou there. During this period the city grew in wealth and population as an important trade port in southern China.
Who established Shanghai?
The first rapid development of Shanghai was in 1840s when the British opened the area as an international port. Later in 1930s, Shanghai was known as Pairs of the East. Another rapid development was in 1978 when China’s Reform and Opening-up was carried out. Gradually, Shanghai developed into today’s modern city.
Does Shanghai still exist?
Shanghai is the world’s largest city.
Shanghai’s city proper population was 24 million people in 2014, and it is continually rising. Shanghai’s extensive metro service is necessary to cover its many districts and keep this thriving city running each day.See more on China’s Largest Cities.
What was Shanghai like in the 1930s?
In the 1930s, Shanghai had about 152,000 registered foreign residents.They lived here, bought land, built houses, gave birth to their children, built schools, hospitals, factories, and considered Shanghai their homeland.” The British and the Americans were the first to arrive after the city opened its port in 1843.
Was Shanghai A French colony?
The French Concession was a territory within Shanghai ceded to France during the colonial era. Between the 1850s and the Second World War, it was an alluring pocket of adventurers, émigrés, tycoons and racketeers. In the anything-goes mood of the early 1900s it became a hotbed of revolutionary plotting and politics.
How long did it take to build Shanghai?
The Shanghai Tower is now, as of 2015, the tallest Chinese skyscraper reaching over 2,073 feet in height after six years of construction. Shanghai Tower has a total construction area of 576,000 square meters, including 380,000 square meters on the ground. It is considered as the second tallest building in the World.
How many years old is China?
An old missionary student of China once remarked that Chinese history is “remote, monotonous, obscure, and-worst of all-there is too much of it.” China has the longest continuous history of any country in the world—3,500 years of written history.
When did Japan bomb China?
ON JULY 7, 1937 a clash occurred between Chinese and Japanese troops near Peiping in North China. When this clash was followed by indications of intensified military activity on the part of Japan, Secretary of State Hull urged upon the Japanese Government a policy of self-restraint.
Is Shanghai bigger than New York City?
New York City (US) is 0.12 times as big as Shanghai (China)
What is the oldest city in China?
Xi’an
Xi’an 西安市 Sian, Hsi-an | |
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Country | China |
Province | Shaanxi |
Municipal seat | Weiyang District |
Government |
Is Shanghai Chinese or Japanese?
Shanghai
Shanghai 上海市 | |
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Country | China |
Region | East China |
Settled | c. 4000 BC |
Establishment of – Qinglong Town | 746 |