Himachal became the 18th state of the Indian Union with Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar as its first chief minister.
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Who discovered Himachal Pradesh?
Himachal was named by Acharya Diwakar Datt Sharma who was one of the greatest Sanskrit scholar.
What is the old name of Himachal Pradesh?
Trigarta:The state lay in the foothills drained by three rivers, i.e. Ravi, Beas and Satluj and hence the name. It is believed to have been an independent republic.
When was Himachal Pradesh founded?
On 18th December, 1970 the State of Himachal Pradesh Act was passed by Parliament and the new state came into being on 25th January, 1971. Thus H.P. emerged as the eighteenth state of Indian Union.
Who was the first king of Himachal Pradesh?
In 1773 BC the Rajputs under Katoch Maharaja Sansar Chand-II possessed the region, until the attack by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1804 which crushed the Rajput power. The small kingdom enjoyed a large degree of independence till the eve of the Muslim invasions in northern India.
Who gave the name Shimla?
Shimla
| Shimla Simla | |
|---|---|
| State | Himachal Pradesh |
| District | Shimla |
| Named for | Sri Shyamala Devi |
| Government |
Who is chief minister of Himachal Pradesh?
Jai Ram ThakurSince 2017
Jairam Thakur, a senior BJP leader of Himachal Pradesh, and a five term MLA has been elected leader of the legislature party and is all set to be the new chief minister of Himachal Pradesh.
What is the old name of Shimla?
According to Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) functionary Aman Puri, the popular holiday retreat was originally called Shyamala but as the Britishers found it tough to pronounce, they renamed it Simla which later became Shimla.
Which is the richest district in Himachal Pradesh?
List of Districts
| Rank | District | GDDP (in Rs. lakh) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kangra | 483,250 |
| 2 | Solan | 367,943 |
| 3 | Shimla | 364,033 |
| 4 | Mandi | 279,585 |
Why is Himachal Pradesh called Himachal?
Indeed, the name of the state is a reference to its setting: Himachal means “snowy slopes” (Sanskrit: hima, “snow”; acal, “slopes”), and Pradesh means “state.” Kullu Valley, central Himachal Pradesh, India.Formerly a union territory, Himachal Pradesh became a state of India on January 25, 1971.
Who found Bilaspur HP?
The town of Bilaspur was founded in 1663. The state later became a princely state of British India, and was under the authority of the British province of Punjab. On 13 May 1665, Guru Tegh Bahadur went to Bilaspur to attend the mourning for Rajput Chandel King Raja Dip Chand of Bilaspur.
Who was the founder of Mandi state?
Ajbar Sen
Mandi emerged as a seperate state in the begining of the sixteenth century. Down the line of descendants of Ban came Ajbar Sen, nineteenth in descent from Bahu Sen, who founded Mandi Town in 1527 AD, the capital of the erstwhile state of Mandi and the headquarters of the now Mandi District.
How many languages are there in Himachal Pradesh?
The official state language of Himachal Pradesh is Hindi. The other most popular language of Himachal Pradesh is Pahari. Other than these Punjabi, Dogri, Kangri and Kinnauri language is also used in Himachal Pradesh. Hindi is declared as the official state language of Himachal Pradesh.
Who built Kangra fort?
Katoch dynasty
The Kangra Fort was built by the royal Rajput family of Kangra State (the Katoch dynasty) in 4th century AD, which traces its origins to the ancient Trigarta Kingdom, mentioned in the Mahabharata epic.
What is the old name of Mandi?
Mandav Nagar
Mandi (formerly known as Mandav Nagar, also known as Sahor) is a major town and a municipal corporation in Mandi District in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
What is the capital of Simla?
Shimla is the Capital Town of Himachal Pradesh. It was formerly the summer capital during the British Rule. The town of Shimla is built over several hills and connecting ridges.
What is the height of Manali?
The town is located in the Kullu district, approximately 270 kilometres (170 mi) north of the state capital of Shimla and 544 kilometres (338 mi) northeast of the national capital of Delhi.
Manali, Himachal Pradesh.
| Manali | |
|---|---|
| State | Himachal Pradesh |
| District | Kullu |
| Named for | Manusmriti |
| Elevation | 2,050 m (6,730 ft) |
Who rules Himachal Pradesh?
The current incumbent is Jai Ram Thakur of the Bharatiya Janata Party having been sworn in on 27 December 2017.
How many districts are in Himachal Pradesh?
12 districts
The northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh is divided into 12 districts, the Revenue department of which is headed by a Deputy Commissioner or District Magistrate, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service.
Which is the longest river in HP?
The longest river in the Himachal Pradesh is the Chandrabhaga or Chenab. Explanation: It is formed by the meeting of two streams, Chandra and bhaga in Linaul. The river flows for a 122 kilometers in Himachal and covers an area of 7500 square kilometres.
Why are there two capitals in Himachal Pradesh?
Himachal Pradesh
The hilly state is another one that has two capitals — Dharamshala and Shimla.Just like new states were created for mostly administrative reasons, the idea of more than one capital is also to bring in ease of administration, development to remote regions in these states, and for cultural significance.
