Laos
| Lao People’s Democratic Republic ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ (Lao) Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxôn Lao (Romanisation) | |
|---|---|
| • Unified Kingdom | 11 May 1947 |
| • Independence from France | 22 October 1953 |
| • Monarchy abolished | 2 December 1975 |
| • Current constitution | 14 August 1991 |
Contents
What country was Laos before?
The modern nation-state Laos emerged from the French Colonial Empire as an independent country in 1953. Laos exists in truncated form from the thirteenth century Lao kingdom of Lan Xang.
How old is Laos country?
Laos was founded in the 14th century with the kingdom of Lan Xang, which means “Land of a Million Elephants.” The kingdom ruled until the 18th century, after which Laos came under Siamese (Thai) rule. After a period of French rule, Laos gained its independence in 1949.
When was Laos a country?
Guided by Marxist-Leninist ideology, Laos emerged from the turmoil in 1975 as a communist country.
When did Laos gain independence?
Crisis Phase (September 1, 1945-December 31, 1952): Laotian nationalists, known as the Lao Issara (Lao Freedom), led by Prince Phetsarath declared Laotian independence from France on September 1, 1945. The Lao Issara established a provisional legislature on October 12, 1945.
Did Laos used to be part of Thailand?
The Lao kingdom of Lan Xang included all of northeastern Thailand as recently as the early 18th century.Thailand’s northeastern region, Isan, has particularly strong Lao roots.
What was Laos previously called?
In 1893, the three territories came under a French protectorate and were united to form what is now known as Laos.
Laos.
| Lao People’s Democratic Republic ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ (Lao) Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxôn Lao (Romanisation) | |
|---|---|
| • Monarchy abolished | 2 December 1975 |
Where did Laotian people originate from?
China
The Lao people were a tribe originally from Yunnan, China, who were pushed south to the border of the Khmer empire in the 13th century. The first Lao kingdom, called Lan Xang or “land of the million elephants,” was founded by Fa Ngum in 1353.
Who colonized Laos?
The French protectorate of Laos was a French protectorate in Southeast Asia of what is today Laos between 1893 and 1953—with a brief interregnum as a Japanese puppet state in 1945—which constituted part of French Indochina.
Is Lao a third world country?
“Third World” lost its political root and came to refer to economically poor and non-industrialized countries, as well as newly industrialized countries.
Third World Countries 2021.
| Country | Human Development Index | 2021 Population |
|---|---|---|
| Ghana | 0.592 | 31,732,129 |
| Laos | 0.601 | 7,379,358 |
| Vanuatu | 0.603 | 314,464 |
| Republic of the Congo | 0.606 | 5,657,013 |
How long did the French occupy Vietnam?
French conquest of Vietnam
| Date | 1 September 1858 – 9 June 1885 (26 years, 9 months, 1 week and 1 day) |
|---|---|
| Location | Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Southern China, Fujian, Taiwan |
| Result | French victory Treaty of Huế Patenôtre Accords Treaty of Tientsin Vietnamese monarchy became a French vassal state Beginning of French Indochina |
When did Cambodia became a country?
November 9, 1953
What year did Laos fall to the Communists?
Laotian Civil War
| Date | 23 May 1959 – 2 December 1975 (16 years, 6 months, 1 week and 2 days) |
|---|---|
| Location | Laos |
| Result | Pathet Lao and North Vietnamese victory Establishment of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic Exile of the Kingdom of Laos |
What was Vietnam called when it was a French colony?
French Indochina
From the late 1800’s to 1954, Vietnam was part of a French colony called French Indochina. When the French first became interested in Indochina French missionaries sought to convert the Vietnamese to Catholicism, the religion of France.
Is Laos controlled by Vietnam?
Laos was a site of the Ho Chi Minh trail used by North Vietnam.Laos contains Vietnamese soldiers stationed there since Vietnam controls it as a satellite states after the 80s. Due to its dominance during the 19th century Vietnam regards Cambodia and Laos as vassal tributary states.
Lao is the language of the country, Laos, a neighbour to Thailand.Lao and Thai languages are very similar to each other. In fact, the two languages are linguistically similar, though their writing script varies a bit. Thai is the native language of Thailand and is spoken in minority in Cambodia.
Why is Laos called the Land of a Million Elephants?
Laos use to be known as the Kingdom of Lan Xang (1354 to 1707), which translates to “Land of a Million Elephants”. As Laos had extensive forests and sparse human population, wild herds of elephants roamed all over.Elephants continue to be considered a sacred animal, which Lao people believe will bring them prosperity.
What did the French do in Laos?
The French language was introduced to Laos in the 19th century when French explorers arrived in Laos trying to make inroads into China after colonizing Vietnam. The French did not pay much attention to the kingdom of Lan Xang but established a consulate in present-day Luang Prabang.
Who influenced Vietnam?
The culture of Vietnam is one of the oldest in Southeast Asia, with the Bronze Age Đông Sơn culture considered to be one of its most important progenitors for its Ancient history. Vietnamese culture was heavily influenced by Chinese culture due to the 1000 years of Northern rule.
What was Vietnam originally called?
Names of Vietnam
| hide | |
|---|---|
| 1887–1954 | Đông Dương (Bắc Kỳ, Trung Kỳ, Nam Kỳ) |
| from 1945 | Việt Nam |
| Main template | |
| History of Vietnam |
Was Thailand colonized?
Thailand was never colonized by Europeans.
Thailand remains the only country in Southeast Asia not colonized by Europeans. All of its neighbors were controlled by either the British or the French.During WWII, Thailand was allied with Japan, so technically it was never conquered.
