In Hawaiian, the name Hokulea refers to Arcturus, one of the guiding stars for Hawaiian navigators, which passes directly over Hawaii’s latitude, helping guide sailors to the island chain.
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Why is the voyaging canoe Hokulea a powerful symbol for Hawaiians?
The canoes that brought the first Hawaiians to their island home had disappeared from earth.She is more than a voyaging canoe—she represents the common desire shared by the people of Hawaii, the Pacific, and the World to protect our most cherished values and places from disappearing.
What is the sacred star of Hawaii?
Hoku’ula (“Red star”) or Kapu-ahi (“Sacred fire”): This giant red star appears after Makali’i and Hoku-lei in the Hawaiian sky.
What star is Hokulea?
Zenith Star
Hokule’a is known as Hawai’i’s Zenith Star. About midway between Hokule’a and Hanaiakamalama, the Cross, is Hikianalia (Spica) and directly below it is in the box of Me’e (Corvus). Below the horizon, having completely set, is the star line of Ke Ka o Makali’i.
Why did they build Hokulea?
Hokule’a was completed and launched by the Polynesian Voyaging Society (PVS) in 1975. The voyaging canoe was built in order to challenge the notion that Polynesians had discovered and settled the Pacific islands by accident.The canoe is maintained by hundreds of volunteers, with drydocking before each long voyage.
Who started the Hokulea?
Herb Kawainui Kane
The original Hokulea was designed by Hawaiian artist and historian Herb Kawainui Kane, one of the original founders of the Polynesian Voyaging Society, who named the Hokulea, after the star, which appeared in his dream one night.
What is a Hawaiian boat called?
They can range from small dugout canoes to large plank-built vessels.Compared to other types of canoes, smaller outrigger canoes can be quite fast, yet are also capable of being paddled and sailed in rougher water.
What is Hawaiian Moon?
The Hawaiian word for Moon is Mahina*. It is derived from the name of the Goddess of the Moon.
Where is the Hokulea today?
After completing worldwide voyage, Hokulea is now headed on a new adventure. HONOLULU (HawaiiNewsNow) – It was a bittersweet morning for the crew of the Hokulea as the Polynesian voyaging canoe returned to Waikiki, ending the final chapter of the Malama Honua worldwide voyage.
Is hokulea the North Star?
Because Honolulu is at 21 N latitude, the North Celestial Pole (NCP) is 21 degrees above the horizon. Hokupa’a, the North Star, appears less than a degree away from the NCP.Hawai’i is situated between the latitudes of 19° N and 22°N, with its midpoint at 20.5° N.)
The Hawaiian star compass revolves around the rising and setting points of the sun, stars, moon, and planets. You orientate yourself by first locating the arriving horizon, East, the side on the horizon celestial bodies arrive at.
What does Hikianalia mean?
Hikianalia is the Hawaiian name for the star also known as Spica, which rises together with Hōkūle’a (Arcturus) in Hawaiʻi. They are sister stars because they break the horizon together at the latitude of the Hawaiian islands.
What did the Hokulea do?
Hōkūleʻa is a performance-accurate waʻa kaulua, a Polynesian double-hulled voyaging canoe. Launched on 8 March 1975 by the Polynesian Voyaging Society, she is best known for her 1976 Hawaiʻi to Tahiti voyage completed with exclusively Polynesian navigation techniques.
When did the Hokulea capsize?
1978
At 6:30 pm on March 16, 1978, Hokule’a left Ala Wai Harbor in Honolulu on a voyage to Tahiti. The plan was to document a round-trip navigated without instruments and to test traditional lauhala sails and traditionally preserved food.
Where was the Hokulea built?
Honolulu
Hōkūleʻa at a Glance:
Built in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi and launched on March 8, 1975. Has sailed over 140,000 nautical miles across the Pacific. Length: 62 feet.
How did people canoe to Hawaii?
Thousands of miles were traversed, without the aid of sextants or compasses. The ancient Polynesians navigated their canoes by the stars and other signs that came from the ocean and sky.Clouds, swells, and other natural signs helped Polynesian helmsmen find their way to islands hundreds of miles away.
What was special about the voyage of the Hokulea from Hawaii to Tahiti?
When the Hokulea first sailed around Hawaii in the early ’70s, many described it as the most beautiful thing they had ever seen. Its magnetism drew people to it and brought with it a resurgence of Hawaiian pride.
What is the Hawaiian name for Star?
Hoku – Hawaiian word – star | Hawaiian words and meanings, Hawaiian names, Hawaiian quotes.
What does va a mean in Hawaiian?
The word “va’a” means “boat” or “canoe” in Samoan and Hawaiian and is used to describe the modern sport of outrigger canoeing.
Why do Hawaiian canoes have outriggers?
In order to move forward, the oarsman is equipped with a slightly curved wooden paddle. Outstanding navigators, Polynesian people conceived their outrigger canoes in order to cover their basic needs, being able to fish at any time but first and foremost to seek after new islands to settle in.
What is the meaning of Malama?
mālama — Pukui-Elbert, Haw to Eng / mā. lama /, 1. nvt., To take care of, tend, attend, care for, preserve, protect, beware, save, maintain; to keep or observe, as a taboo; to conduct, as a service; to serve, honor, as God; care, preservation, support, fidelity, loyalty; custodian, caretaker, keeper.
