San Antonio
| San Antonio, Texas | |
|---|---|
| Foundation | May 1, 1718 |
| Incorporated | June 5, 1837 |
| Named for | Saint Anthony of Padua |
| Government |
Contents
When did Bexar become San Antonio?
A charter incorporating the city of San Antonio was approved December 14, 1837 by the Congress of the Republic of Texas. It replaced the original charter granted to the Canary Islanders by the King of Spain. Within the year it is replaced by a second Act renaming the City of Bexar, the City of San Antonio.
What was San Antonio called before?
San Fernando de Béxar functioned as provincial capital from 1773 to 1824, but in subsequent years its political authority waned. By 1837, when it became a county seat of the Republic of Texas, it had been renamed San Antonio.
How did the US get San Antonio?
Under the leadership of Ben Milam, in the Battle of Bexar, December, 1835, Texian forces captured San Antonio from forces commanded by General Martin Perfecto de Cos, Santa Anna’s brother-in-law. Forces opposing Santa Anna took control of the entire province of Texas.
Why did the Spanish build San Antonio?
Spain’s primary goals in establishing a settlement in San Antonio were to provide travelers “an intermediate point on the long route between… [the missions]…in eastern Texas and those on the Rio Grande” and to provide defense “against any further French designs on the Matagorda Bay region” (Hoffman 1935: 4).
What era was the town of Bexar established in Central Texas?
Specifically, the municipality was created in 1731 when 55 Canary Islanders settled near the system of missions that had been established around the source of the San Antonio River. The new settlement was named after the Presidio San Antonio de Béjar, the Spanish military outpost that protected the missions.
Where did the name Bexar County come from?
Bexar County, Texas
| Bexar County | |
|---|---|
| Founded | December 20, 1836 |
| Named for | Presidio San Antonio de Béxar |
| Seat | San Antonio |
| Largest city | San Antonio |
Whats the oldest city in Texas?
Nacogdoches
Considered to be the oldest town in Texas, Nacogdoches was founded in 1779 by Don Antonio Gil Y’Barbo. This quaint little town is booming with history and stories from years past beginning with the Caddo Indians, who lived in the area before the Spanish, through the present day.
Who is considered the true founder of San Antonio?
On May 1, 1718, Franciscan Antonio de San Buenaventura y Olivares established San Antonio de Valero, one of five Spanish missions to be located along the San Antonio River. On May 5, 1718, Martín de Alarcón, governor of the province of Texas, founded San Antonio de Béxar Presidio.
Is San Antonio the oldest Hispanic city in the United States?
The oldest Hispanic city in the United States is San Antonio, Texas.
Was San Antonio ever the largest city in Texas?
10 Largest Cities in Texas
| Rank | Name | 2010 Census |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Houston | 2,100,280 |
| 2 | San Antonio | 1,332,300 |
| 3 | Dallas | 1,200,350 |
| 4 | Austin | 806,164 |
What was the significance of the year 1718 in Texas history?
On May 1, 1718, the Spanish established a mission-presidio complex approximately midway between the Rio Grande Valley and the missions of East Texas. This was the founding of the city of San Antonio, the most significant Texas settlement of the Spanish era.
What happened in 1821 Texas history?
In 1821, Mexico gained independence from Spain, and Austin negotiated a contract with the new Mexican government that allowed him to lead some 300 families to the Brazos River.The Mexicans were routed in what is regarded as the first battle of the Texas Revolution.
What nickname was eventually given to San Antonio?
The Alamo Mission
The Alamo Mission (Spanish: Misión de Álamo), commonly called the Alamo and originally known as the Misión San Antonio de Valero, is an historic Spanish mission and fortress compound founded in the 18th century by Roman Catholic missionaries in what is now San Antonio, Texas, United States.
When was Texas first settled?
The recorded history of Texas begins with the arrival of the first Spanish conquistadors in the region of North America now known as Texas in 1519, who found the region occupied by numerous Native American tribes.
When did the French arrive in Texas?
1685
The French colonization of Texas began with the establishment of a fort in present-day southeastern Texas. It was established in 1685 near Arenosa Creek and Matagorda Bay by explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle.
How old is the Bexar County Jail?
Built in 1878, the five-story building is rich in history and served as the San Antonio Bexar County Jail until 1962. In recent years, before becoming a hotel, the building was a records depot for both the city and county and is currently listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
When was San Antonio River Walk built?
March 1941
The San Antonio River Authority was founded in 1937 to assist in flood control efforts and later create hugely successful restoration projects; architect Robert Hugman and developer Jack White, manager of the White Plaza Hotel, planned the initial downtown River Walk in March 1941; hotels and restaurants opened along
Was San Antonio de Bexar a mission or Presidio?
NRHP reference No. Presidio de Béxar was a Spanish fort built near the San Antonio River, located in what is now San Antonio, Texas, in the United States. It was designed for protection of the mission San Antonio de Valero and the Villa de Bejar.
What does Bexar mean in Spanish?
land of bees
Knowing the correct pronounciation of “Bexar” is half the battle of getting to know the county itself. Who hasn’t wondered what the name means or where it came from? It’s not a big furry mammal, but “land of bees.” Names of locations around this area have their roots in Spanish and German heritage.
Why is Bexar County pronounced bear?
The name Bexar, originates from the county of Bexar (pronounced like the animal “bear”), seated by the city of San Antonio, TX.Seeing that the term County was accompanied by the name, the pronunciation was indeed correct by saying Bexar (bear), the county in which San Antonio resides.
