Guatemala’s labor code’s provisions are fairly standard and similar to other countries in Central America. As stated in Guatemala’s Labor Code, employees must work a maximum workweek of 45 hours, allowing for 10 hours of overtime. Note that overtime pay is 1.5 times the normal hourly wage.
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What are Guatemala jobs like?
The conditions under which most Guatemalans work are less than desirable and often in violation of Guatemalan law. According to the nation’s labor laws, the minimum daily wage is US$3.00 for agricultural workers, US$3.30 for workers in commerce, US$3.38 for construction workers, and US$6.00 for specialized labor.
What is the typical work day in Guatemala?
8 hours per day
Working Hours
The standard working day in Guatemala is 8 hours per day, 44 hours per week, and cannot exceed 12 hours per day. However, working hours do not apply to high-level executives or domestic employees.
Is there a lack of jobs in Guatemala?
According to the International Labor Organization, in 2017 Guatemala had an unemployment rate of 2.7%, one of the lowest in the region compared to 12.2% in Brazil, 10.8% in Colombia, 9.3% in Uruguay, or 8.4% from Paraguay.
What are the most common jobs in Guatemala?
The agriculture and service sectors each employ roughly 40% of Guatemala’s labour force, with the remainder engaged in construction and manufacturing (food processing, textile, chemical products, etc.). Fast-growing, the service industry accounts for the bulk of Guatemala’s GDP, with tourism as an important pillar.
What are 5 interesting facts about Guatemala?
11 Surprising Cultural Facts You Didn’t Know About Guatemala
- The national bird lends its name to the Guatemalan currency.
- Guatemala means “land of many trees”
- It has been inhabited for 20,000 years.
- 22 languages are spoken in the country.
- The CIA overthrew a socialist government in 1954.
Why is Guatemala unequal?
Historical expropriation of indigenous communal land, forced labour, exclusionary educational policies, and political disenfranchisement have all contributed to horizontal inequality in Guatemala, particularly between the indigenous and ladino populations (World Bank, 2004.
What is the minimum wage in Guatemala?
Guatemala’s minimum wage varies by sector. 81.87 Guatemalan quetzales per day for agricultural and nonagricultural work,74.89 quetzales per day for work in export-sector factories. Minimum wage workers get a mandatory monthly bonus of 250 quetzales.
What is Guatemala culture?
The culture of Guatemala reflects strong Mayan and Spanish influences and continues to be defined as a contrast between poor Mayan villagers in the rural highlands, and the urbanized and relatively wealthy mestizos population (known in Guatemala as ladinos) who occupy the cities and surrounding agricultural plains.
What is the main currency of Guatemala?
Guatemalan quetzal
GTQ is the foreign exchange abbreviation for the Guatemalan quetzal. It is the official currency of Guatemala, and is subdivided into 100 centavos.
How is the education system in Guatemala?
Guatemala has a three-tier system of education starting with primary school, followed by secondary school and tertiary education, depending on the level of technical training. 74.5% of the population age 15 and over is literate, the lowest literacy rate in Central America.
What is the inflation rate in Guatemala?
In 2020, the average inflation rate in Guatemala amounted to about 3.21 percent compared to the previous year.
Guatemala: Inflation rate from 1986 to 2026* (compared to the previous year)
| Characteristic | Inflation rate compared to previous year |
|---|---|
| 2021* | 4.76% |
| 2020 | 3.21% |
| 2019 | 3.7% |
| 2018 | 3.75% |
What products does Guatemala export?
The major exports are chemical products and coffee, followed by sugar, bananas, crude petroleum, and cardamom. The exports of vegetables, fresh fruits, cut flowers, and seafoods are of increasing importance.
How much do jobs pay in Guatemala?
The salary range for people working in Guatemala is typically from 1,154.00 GTQ (minimum salary) to 3,762.00 GTQ (highest average, actual maximum salary is higher).
What is the living wage in Guatemala?
Living Wage Individual in Guatemala is expected to reach 2500.00 GTQ/Month by the end of 2020, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Guatemala Living Wage Individual is projected to trend around 2500.00 GTQ/Month in 2021, according to our econometric models.
What is the average pay in Guatemala?
The average salary in Guatemala City is of around 4200 Quetzales, or roughly 550 USD. Guatemala City is the capital and also the wealthiest city in the country.
Are people in Guatemala short?
Guatemala — 156.39cm (5 feet 1.57 inches)
The average Guatemalan is 156.39cm (5 feet 1.57 inches) tall. The average Guatemalan man is 163.40cm (5 feet 4.33 inches) tall.
What is Guatemala best known for?
Guatemala is best known for its volcanic landscape, fascinating Mayan culture and the colorful colonial city of Antigua, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. But this small Central American country has a wealth of homegrown produce and talent.
How safe is Guatemala?
Guatemala has one of the highest violent crime rates in Latin America; there were 4,914 violent deaths in 2018. Although the majority of serious crime involves local gangs, incidents are usually indiscriminate and can occur in tourist areas. Despite the high levels of crime, most visits to Guatemala are trouble-free.
What are the major problems in Guatemala?
Public Security, Corruption, and Criminal Justice
Violence and extortion by powerful criminal organizations remain serious problems in Guatemala. Gang-related violence is an important factor prompting people, including unaccompanied children and young adults, to leave the country.
Is Guatemala the poorest country in Central America?
Guatemala
Guatemala has the largest economy in Central America, but more than half of its citizens live below the poverty line. Guatemala’s per capita GDP is $3,838 making it the fourth-poorest country in North America.
