The Indian names of Long Island are said to have been Sewanhacky, Wamponomon and Paumanake. The first two, which signify the island, or place, of shells, are said to have come from the abundance of the quahog, or hard clam, from the shell of which they made wampum, first used as money by the settlers.
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What native land is Long Island?
The Shinnecock Indian Nation is a federally recognized tribe of historically Algonquian-speaking Native Americans based at the eastern end of Long Island, New York. This tribe is headquartered in Suffolk County, on the southeastern shore.
What Indian tribes were on Long Island?
On the north side from west to east were the Matinecock, the Nissequog, the Setalcott, and the Corchaug (Cutchogue) tribes. On the south side in the same order were Canarsee, the Marsapeague, the Secatogue, the Unkechaug, the Shinnecock, and the Montauk tribes or groups. The Manhassets occupied Shelter Island.
What did the Native Americans call Staten Island?
From land papers, we know that Indians most often called the island Aquehonga Manacknong, a name that likely meant “the place of bad woods.” (The name also suggests the borough’s inferiority complex goes back a long time.)
What does the word Shinnecock mean?
People of the Stony Shore
The word Shinnecock means, “People of the Stony Shore.” The Shinnecock tribe is the largest tribe on Long Island. They have lived on eastern Long Island for about 10,000 years. The Shinnecock people are a part of the Algonquian language.
When did Native Americans come to Long Island?
1609
Dutch explorer Henry Hudson and his crewmen were the first Europeans to make contact with American Indians in 1609 on Long Island’s western end — in what is now present-day Nassau, Queens and Brooklyn — after Giovanni da Verrazzano initially spotted the island in 1524.
Who first settled Long Island?
The western portion of Long Island was settled by the Dutch, who named it Lange Eylant. They also had early settlements in the 17th century on what are now Manhattan and Staten Island.
What language did the Mohegan tribe speak?
Algonquian language
Mohegan-Pequot (also known as Mohegan-Pequot-Montauk, Secatogue, and Shinnecock-Poosepatuck; dialects in New England included Mohegan, Pequot, and Niantic; and on Long Island, Montauk and Shinnecock) is an Algonquian language formerly spoken by indigenous peoples in southern present-day New England and eastern Long
What happened to the Algonquin tribe?
“The arrival of Europeans severely disrupted the life of the Algonquins, the Native people who lived in the Ottawa Valley at the time. By the mid-seventeenth century, several deadly diseases had been introduced, and great numbers of Algonquins perished.
What Indians lived in Queens?
Some of the major groups recognized as having lived in the area that is now Queens are the Matinecock, who were on the northern side of the island; the Rockaway, who inhabited the Rockaway peninsula and surrounding areas; the Maspeth, who lived along Flushing Bay and Newtown Creek; and the Canarsie, who lived mostly in
What native land is Brooklyn?
Lenape
Brooklyn, situated at the southern tip of Long Island, was originally inhabited by a group of American Indians who called themselves the Lenape, which means “the People.” They included the Nayack and the Canarsee, who planted corn and tobacco and fished in the rivers.
What is a native New Yorker called?
Native New Yorker may refer to: A person who was born in or spent their formative years in New York City. Native New Yorker (film) “Native New Yorker” (song)
What are the 3 clans of the Lenape?
Clan Symbols: These represent the three clans of the Lenape: Turtle, Wolf and Turkey.
What did the Shinnecock eat?
Shinnecock women harvested corn, squash and beans. Shinnecock men fished in the ocean and sometimes even hunted whales in their dugout canoes. Other Shinnecock foods included clams, rabbit stew, and berries.
Can you visit Shinnecock Reservation?
The Shinnecock Nation Cultural Center and Museum is located on the Shinnecock Indian Reservation. Visit the museum for a great insight into the traditions and ways of life of the local Shinnecock and watch demonstrations of their artisan and artistic skills and techniques.
Are there Native American reservations on Long Island?
It is the furthermost east of the two Native American reservations in Suffolk County; the other being Poospatuck Reservation in the town of Brookhaven. It lies on the east side of Shinnecock Bay on southeastern Long Island, near Tuckahoe, Shinnecock Hills, and the village of Southampton.
What Indian reservations are on Long Island?
The Poospatuck Reservation is an Indian reservation of the Unkechaugi band in the community of Mastic, Suffolk County, New York, United States. It is one of two Native American reservations in Suffolk County, the other being the Shinnecock Reservation.
Which Native American tribe mostly inhabited the town of Islip?
The Secatogue Indians of West Islip (Secatogue) trace their origin to the Delawares. The Indians living in the West Islip area called it Secatogue (meaning black or dark lands).
What was Long Island called?
Nassau
“Nassau” is one of several names by which the island was once known. Long Island was the home of several prominent Roosevelts such as author Robert Roosevelt, and the summer home of his nephew Theodore Roosevelt.
When did Long Island get its name?
In 1611, the Dutch explorer Adriaen Block became the first European to sail into what became known as Long Island Sound. Once he reached its end, he realized the body of land to the east was not a peninsula but an island. The Dutch name—’t Lange Eylandt—was apt, and it stuck.
What is the oldest town in Long Island?
Southold
It is located in the northeastern tip of the county, on the North Fork of Long Island. The population was 21,968 at the 2010 census. The town also contains a hamlet named Southold, which was settled in 1640.
| Southold, New York | |
|---|---|
| State | New York |
| County | Suffolk |
| Government | |
| • Type | Civil Township |
