The Uganda People’s Congress (UPC; Swahili: Congress ya Watu wa Uganda) is a political party in Uganda. UPC was founded in 1960 by Milton Obote, who led the country to independence and later served two presidential terms under the party’s banner.
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Who led Uganda in to independence?
Apollo Milton Obote (28 December 1925 – 10 October 2005) was a Ugandan political leader who led Uganda to independence in 1962 from British colonial administration.
WHO declared Uganda a republic in 1967?
History of Uganda (1963–1971)
Sovereign State of Uganda (1963–1967) Republic of Uganda (1967–1971) | |
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Government | Federal parliamentary elective constitutional monarchy (1963-1966) Parliamentary constitutional republic under a dictatorship (1966-1971) |
President | |
• 1963–1966 | Edward Mutesa II |
• 1966–1971 | Milton Obote |
What was Uganda called before independence?
The Protectorate of Uganda was a protectorate of the British Empire from 1894 to 1962. In 1893 the Imperial British East Africa Company transferred its administration rights of territory consisting mainly of the Kingdom of Buganda to the British government.
Who was the first President of UG?
Status
No. | Name (Birth–Death) |
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1 | Edward Mutesa (1924–1969) |
2 | Milton Obote (1925–2005) |
When did Uganda gain independence?
October 9, 1962Uganda gained independence from the UK on 9 October 1962 with Queen Elizabeth II as head of state and Queen of Uganda. In October 1963, Uganda became a republic but maintained its membership in the Commonwealth of Nations.
Who was the dictator of Uganda?
Idi Amin
Field Marshal Idi Amin | |
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Allegiance | United Kingdom (until 1962) Uganda (from 1962) |
Branch/service | British Army (1946–1962) Uganda Army (1962–1979) |
Rank | Lieutenant (UK) Field marshal (Uganda) |
Unit | King’s African Rifles (1946–1962) |
Which flag was used in Uganda by the British?
During the colonial era the British used a British Blue ensign defaced with the colonial badge, as prescribed in 1865 regulations. Buganda, the largest of the traditional kingdoms in the colony of Uganda, had its own flag.
How many political parties are there in Uganda?
As of September 2020, the Uganda Electoral Commission lists 26 registered political parties on its website.
Is Uganda a Catholic country?
Uganda’s religious heritage is tripartite: indigenous religions, Islam, and Christianity. About four-fifths of the population is Christian, primarily divided between Roman Catholics and Protestants (mostly Anglicans but also including Pentecostals, Seventh-day Adventists, Baptists, and Presbyterians).
WHO declared Uganda a republic?
Early independent Uganda (1962–71)
Benedicto Kiwanuka of the Democratic Party became the first chief minister. Milton Obote was elected Prime Minister in April of 1962 and Uganda became a republic in October 1962, maintaining its Commonwealth membership.
Why is Uganda so poor?
Families in Uganda are often large. With the lack of finances and resources, larger families are highly likely to fall below the poverty line. Poor health also reduces a family’s work productivity, causing poverty to be passed down through generations.
Why is Uganda called Aland locked country?
Uganda is called the pearl of Africa because of its magnificent sceneries like the natural landscape with is both hilly and relatively flat, the waterfalls originating from a number of rivers, the mountainous nature, a variety of animal and bird species from the mountain gorillas, chimpanzees, the Big five animals as
Who designed the Uganda national flag?
The National Flag
The flag was designed by the Ugandan Minister of Justice, Grace Ibingira.
Who composed the Uganda National Anthem?
“Oh Uganda, Land of Beauty” is the national anthem of the Republic of Uganda. George Wilberforce Kakoma composed the music and authored the lyrics. This was adopted as the national anthem in 1962, when the country gained independence from the United Kingdom.
What is the capital of Uganda?
KampalaKampala (UK: /kæmˈpɑːlə/, US: /kɑːmˈ-/) is the capital and largest city of Uganda. The city proper has a population of 1,680,000 and is divided into the five boroughs of Kampala Central Division, Kawempe Division, Makindye Division, Nakawa Division, and Rubaga Division.
What type of government did Uganda have?
DemocracyRepublicPresidential systemSemi-presidential system
Which language is mostly spoken in Uganda?
English, inherited from the colonial period, and Swahili are the official languages; the latter was added in 2005. There is also a Ugandan Sign Language.
Who is Yoweri Kaguta Museveni?
Gen. (Rtd) Yoweri Kaguta Tibuhaburwa Museveni (born 15 September 1944) is a Ugandan politician and retired senior military officer who is the ninth and current President of Uganda. Museveni was involved in rebellions that toppled Ugandan presidents Milton Obote and Idi Amin before he captured power in 1986.
Who was the president of Uganda after Idi Amin?
The history of Uganda since 11 April 1979 comprises the history of Uganda since the end of the dictatorship of Idi Amin. This period has seen the second rule of Milton Obote and the presidency of Yoweri Museveni since 1986, in which Ugandan politics have been dominated by the National Resistance Movement.
Is Uganda a South African?
Uganda is located in eastern Africa, west of Kenya, south of South Sudan, east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and north of Rwanda and Tanzania. It is in the heart of the Great Lakes region, and is surrounded by three of them, Lake Edward, Lake Albert, and Lake Victoria.