Batswana are the native people of south and eastern Botswana, and the Gauteng, North West, Northern Cape and Free State provinces of South Africa, where the majority of Batswana are located.
Tswana people.
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| Namibia | c. 10,000 |
| Zimbabwe | c. 97,500 |
| Languages | |
| Setswana |
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Where are the Tswana found?
Tswana, also called Motswana (singular) or Batswana (plural), formerly spelled Bechuana, westerly division of the Sotho, a Bantu-speaking people of South Africa and Botswana.
Where is Setswana spoken in Zimbabwe?
Sesotho and Setswana stand out in areas such as Matabeleland South’s Gwanda, where people answer to names such as Mpendulo and Karabo. The Zambian version is Kalabo. In western Zimbabwe — anchored by Bulawayo and Victoria Falls — it’s unsurprising to bump into an Andile or a Buhle.
What is the difference between Tswana and Setswana?
Setswana is an official language and lingua franca of Botswana and South Africa. Tswana tribes are found in more than two provinces of South Africa, primarily in the North West, where about four million people speak the language.
Is Tswana and Sotho the same?
Sotho–Tswana languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages spoken in Southern Africa.The various dialects of Tswana, Southern Sotho and Northern Sotho are highly mutually intelligible.
Where does the Tswana tribe come from?
The Tswana (Tswana: Batswana, singular Motswana) are a Bantu-speaking ethnic group who are native to Southern Africa. The Tswana language is a principal member of the Sotho-Tswana language group. Ethnic Tswana made up approximately 85% of the population of Botswana in 2011.
Who was the first Tswana king?
Sechele
history of Botswana
king of this period was Sechele (ruled 1829–92) of the Kwena around Molepolole. He allied himself with British traders and missionaries and was baptized by David Livingstone. He also fought the Boers, who tried to seize people who fled from the Transvaal to join Sechele’s state. But by the later…
Are there Xhosa speaking people in Zimbabwe?
Xhosa is an Nguni Bantu language, most commonly found in South Africa, spoken by around 200,000 Zimbabweans, a little over 1% of the population. Xhosa is one of Zimbabwe’s official languages.
Who speaks Setswana?
Botswana
Tswana is an official language and the lingua franca of Botswana, as it is spoken by almost 1.1 million of its inhabitants. However, the majority of Tswana speakers are found in South Africa, where 3.4 million people speak the language.
How old is Setswana?
In the 16th century, the Tswana settled in what was known as the Western Transvaal. They were divided into two main groups: the Tlhaping and Rolong under Chief Morolong (the metal worker) and the the Bafokeng (people of the dew).
Who were the Southern Tswana?
The Sotho-Tswana peoples are a meta-ethnicity of southern Africa and live predominantly in Botswana, South Africa and Lesotho. The group mainly consists of four clasters; Southern Sotho (Sotho), Northern Sotho (which consists of the Pedi, the Lobedu and others) and Western Sotho (the Kgalagadi and Tswana).
What is the Tswana religion?
The official religion of most Tswana groups is now Christianity. Although the public rituals of the indigenous religion are seldom encountered, the more private and individualized practices of witchcraft, sorcery, and traditional healing persist strongly, even among Christians.
Is Tswana Southern Sotho?
The Tswana are part of the Sotho, with three broad divisions — Basotho – Southern Sotho, Pedi – Northern Sotho, and Tswana – Western Sotho. The Tswana historically lived on the Highveld, with the Basotho.
Are Sotho Nguni?
The four major ethnic divisions among Black South Africans are the Nguni, Sotho-Tswana, Shangaan-Tsonga and Venda.The major Sotho groups are the South Sotho (Basuto and Sotho), the West Sotho (Tswana), and the North Sotho (Pedi).
Where are Bapedi from?
South Africa
Pedi, also called Transvaal Sotho, Northern Sotho, or Bapedi, a Bantu-speaking people inhabiting Limpopo province, South Africa, and constituting the major group of the Northern Sotho ethnolinguistic cluster of peoples, who numbered about 3,700,000 in the late 20th century.
Which languages are Nguni?
The Nguni languages are a group of Bantu languages spoken in southern Africa by the Nguni peoples. Nguni languages include Xhosa, Zulu, Ndebele (sometimes referred to as “Northern Ndebele”), Swati. The appellation “Nguni” derives from the Nguni cattle type.
What are Tswana rituals?
Some of these events include birth, marriages, bride-wealth payment, circumcision, confinement, and even death. There were also other ceremonies held tied to the agricultural cycle such as those to make rain, to initiate planting, and the rituals for first-fruits.
When did the Tswana arrive in South Africa?
The Tswana migrated into central southern Africa in the 14th century. Tswana is also the language spoken by the Batswana people. This is a group of tribes of Bantu origin, making up a significant part of the population of the country of Botswana.
What are the Tswana clan names?
Clan names from totems
- Bakgatla – Kgabo (Vervet monkey)
- Bakoena – Koena (crocodile)
- Bafokeng – Phoka (dew), morara (wild vine), ‘mutla (hare) rabbit.
- Batloung – Tlou (elephant)
- Bats’oeneng – Ts’oene (baboon)
- Bakubung – Kubu (hippopotamus)
- Baphuthi – Phuthi (springbok), lejwe (stone)
- Bafula-kolobeng – Kolobe (wild pig)
What is your surname in Setswana?
What is your surname? Fane ya hao ke mang?
How many Ndebeles are there in South Africa?
The Ndebele are part of a larger tribe called the Nguni, which include the Zulu, the Xhosa, and the Swazi. Collectively, the Nguni make up about two thirds of the Black population of South Africa, with the Ndebele population estimated at over 700,000 people.
