The city of Florence was so important during the Renaissance because it was a banking and financial center. Italian merchants made their money both through providing financial services and through cloth manufacture, but the city was chiefly renowned as a financial powerhouse, much as Wall Street is today.
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Why was Florence so important to the Renaissance?
Florence is often named as the birthplace of the Renaissance. The early writers and artists of the period sprung from this city in the northern hills of Italy. As a center for the European wool trade, the political power of the city rested primarily in the hands of the wealthy merchants who dominated the industry.
What does Florence mean in the Renaissance?
Florence was a centre of medieval European trade and finance and one of the wealthiest cities of that era. It is considered by many academics to have been the birthplace of the Renaissance, becoming a major artistic, cultural, commercial, political, economic and financial center.
What was Florence Italy like during the Renaissance?
Florence, where the Italian Renaissance began, was an independent republic. It was also a banking and commercial capital and, after London and Constantinople, the third-largest city in Europe. Wealthy Florentines flaunted their money and power by becoming patrons, or supporters, of artists and intellectuals.
How did Florence and Venice contribute to the Renaissance?
Northern Italy was able to lead the Italian Renaissance due to the Mediterranean, the central location for trade. From Asia, northern Italian cities imported spices, dyes, and silks which were not enough or new in Europe. Thus they were sold expensively, and northern Italian cities became rich.
Why was Florence important during the 16th century?
Florence was founded as a Roman military colony about the 1st century bce, and during its long history it has been a republic, a seat of the duchy of Tuscany, and a capital (1865–70) of Italy.During the 14th–16th century Florence achieved preeminence in commerce and finance, learning, and especially the arts.
When did Florence develop into the Renaissance?
The Renaissance really gets going in the early years of 15th century in Florence. In this period, which we call the Early Renaissance, Florence is not a city in the unified country of Italy, as it is now.
What was Florence key role in the beginning of the Renaissance?
True. What was Florence’s key role in the beginning of the Renaissance? Its wealth and individualism promoted artistic growth.
What was Florence known for?
Florence is known as the cradle of the Renaissance and is still wonderfully preserved as a Renaissance city with a the wealth of Renaissance art and architecture that remain the city’s unique treasures.
How big was Florence in the Renaissance?
By the mid-1300s (which was the start of the Renaissance), Florence was one of the largest cities in all of Europe with estimates placing the total population of the city between 80,000 and 100,000 people.
What did Florence trade during the Renaissance?
Florence became the center of this financial industry, and the gold florin became the main currency of international trade. Luxury goods bought in the Levant, such as spices, dyes, and silks, were imported to Italy and then resold throughout Europe.
Why was the Italian Renaissance important?
The Italian Renaissance brought a period of cultural change, appreciation and achievement through art, literature, and humanism. This event occurred in Italy for many reasons, three of these being its thriving cities, wealthy merchant class, and access to classical heritage from Greece and Rome.
What was Genoa known for during the Renaissance?
Genoa is one of the 4 biggest trading cities during the Renaissance. Genoa is known for their sea ports and trade. Genoa’s name originated from its ancient name, Genua, a city supposedly founded by the two headed Roman god Giano, protector of ships and coins.Genoa is also the capital of the Ligurian region.
What role did the ruling families of Italian city states play in the Renaissance?
What role did the ruling families of Italian city-states play in the Renaissance? The ruling families gave financial support to artists, poets, scientist and scholars.Renaissance thinkers had a renewed interest in ancient Rome, and Italy had been the center of the Roman empire.
What role did the Medici family play in the spread of Renaissance ideas throughout Europe?
The Medici family ruled the city of Florence throughout the Renaissance. They had a major influence on the growth of the Italian Renaissance through their patronage of the arts and humanism. The Medici family were wool merchants and bankers. Both businesses were very profitable and the family became extremely wealthy.
What happened in Italy during the Renaissance?
The Italian Renaissance or rebirth began in Italy at the end of the fourteenth century and became an era of many cultural and architectural achievements in Europe.It was in the Eternal City where various structures from Ancient Rome were rebuilt by the popes in the 16th century.
Who was Machiavelli why was he important what sort of things did he write?
He is best known for his political treatise The Prince (Il Principe), written about 1513. He has often been called the father of modern political philosophy and political science. For many years he served as a senior official in the Florentine Republic with responsibilities in diplomatic and military affairs.
Did Florence control other territories during the Renaissance?
The republic originated in 1115, when the Florentine people rebelled against the Margraviate of Tuscany upon the death of Matilda of Tuscany, who controlled vast territories that included Florence.
Republic of Florence.
| Florentine Republic Repubblica Fiorentina | |
|---|---|
| • Elevated to Grand Duchy of Tuscany | 1569 |
| Currency | Florin (from 1252) |
How did Florence become the epicenter of the Renaissance?
Florence has long been considered the epicenter of the Italian Renaissance because of the early and conspicuous development there of humanism and the city’s stunning innovations in the visual arts.
How did the Renaissance style spread from Florence to other Italian cities?
How does the Renaissance style spread from Florence to other Italian cities? Wealthy patrons in other cities hire Florentine artists.The canals permitted open facades compared to contemporary Florentine homes.
Why was Florence such an ideal city?
Why was Florence such an ideal city for artistic expression? Florence promoted economic and social freedom. What did an artist have to do to become part of the guild? Receive an examination of a masterpiece that could achieve master status.
